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Manifest Destiny

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Manifest Destiny Manifest Destiny Belief America should expand from coast to coast President James K. Polk used this as his campaign idea Other presidents had also ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Manifest Destiny


1
Manifest Destiny
2
Manifest Destiny
  • Belief America should expand from coast to coast
  • President James K. Polk used this as his campaign
    idea
  • Other presidents had also believed the same thing

3
Moving West
Fur Trappers went first blazing trails across the
Rocky Mountains
Men like Jim Bridger, Jim Beckwourth, Jedediah
Smith brought civilization into the wilderness
4
Pioneers Settlers followed the Mountain Men
They brought their families for a new life.
They moved to the valleys of Oregon, Utah,
California in the 1840s 1850s
5
Trails Westward
Oregon Trail Mormon Trail California
Trail Sante Fe Trail
6
Religious Freedom Mormons go The Great Salt Lake
in Utah
Mormons murdered by mobs of angry citizens
7
Mormon Journey Westward
Mormon leader Brigham Young leads the west to
escape bad treatment
8
Stephen F. Austin Sam Houston Texas
Revolution Leaders
9
Battle of San Jacinto Wins Texas Independence 1836
10
Republic of Texas Annexed in 1845
Mexico Texas didnt agree on the borders of
Texas
When the U.S. annexed Texas, war began between
The United States Mexico
11
President Polk Wins on the promise of Manifest
Destiny
  • Promised to add Texas
  • Promised to add Oregon
  • Promised to add California
  • Fifty-four forty or Fight!

12
Mexican War U.S. vs Mexico1846-1848
Gen. Zachary Taylor wins the Battle of Buena
Vista
13
Gen. Winfield Scott Captures Mexico City
14
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
  • Ends the Mexican War
  • U.S. pays Mexico 15,000,000
  • Mexico cedes gives the U.S. the Mexican Cession
    (California, New Mexico, agrees to The Rio Grande
    as the Texas border

15
California Gold Rush 1849
Gold was discovered Sutters Mill
16
Miners rushed to California in the Gold Rush
17
Effects of the California Gold Rush
  • California asks to become a free state this
    causes more sectionalism
  • Californios have property taken by Americans
  • Native Americans die from disease and fighting
  • Chinese foreign miners are forced to pay a
    Foreign Miner tax

18
Oregon Added to the Union
Great Britain the United States agree to split
the Oregon Territory
President completed his promise to add Texas,
Oregon, California
19
Manifest Destiny Completes the United States
  • Gadsden Purchase added in 1853 from Mexico
  • Political promises by Polk help Americans to add
    territory
  • Religious freedom urges Mormons to move west
  • Economic opportunities brings people to find
    farmland or gold
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