SNP@Promoter : A database of Human SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) within putative promoter region - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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SNP@Promoter : A database of Human SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) within putative promoter region

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Title: SNP@Promoter : A database of Human SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) within putative promoter region


1
SNP_at_Promoter A database of Human SNPs (Single
Nucleotide Polymorphisms) within putative
promoter region
  • Korea BioInformation Center
  • Byoung-Chul Kim

2
Korean Bioinformation Center (KOBIC)
  • The national bioinformatics center of Korea
  • Mission is to integrate of diverse biological
    information
  • Genome information
  • Biodiversity information
  • Bioresource information
  • Work towards the development of international
    training programs on bioinformatics
  • Develop bioinformatics tools and resources which
    need your participation
  • BioWiki (online knowledgebase of biology)
  • BioPipe (Bioworkflow engine)

3
BioWiki
  • Wiki
  • a web technology that enables anyone to create
    and update website contents.
  • well suited for developing online knowledge
    bases (e.g., Wikipedia ).
  • BioWiki
  • Project that in order to adopt the wiki paradigm
    in biology
  • Goal is the collaborative development of
    biological knowledge bases.
  • BioWiki Contest ( http//biowiki.net )

4
BioPipe
  • BioWorkFlow Engine
  • Design of bioinformatics pipelines
  • No installation required
  • Drag, Drop and Connect
  • Biopipe Contest
  • - openfree Web 2.0
  • - period Aug 15th Sep 20th
  • To participate in, please visit.
    http//www.biopipe.net

5
SNP_at_Promoter A database of Human SNPs (Single
Nucleotide Polymorphisms) within putative
promoter region
  • Korea BioInformation Center
  • Byoung-Chul Kim

6
What are SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms)
  • Common DNA sequence variations among individuals
    in genome wherein the least frequent allele has
    an abundance of 1 or greater.
  • Make up about 90 of all human genetic variation
  • Occurs every 100 to 300 bases along the
    3-billion-bases human genome
  • Some SNPs are reported to be highly related to
    diseases or influence cells response to a drug

7
SNPs have various functions
promoter
GU
AG
3UTR
atggacgtactggtg
5UTR
tctgagtgctccgcg
TFBS
A/G
G/T
Type 1 transcript
Type 1 protein
M D V L V S E C S A
  1. Altering the encoded protein
  2. Alternative splicing
  3. Premature termination
  4. Transcription regulation

8
KOBIC Variome Project
Http//variome.net
9
SNP_at_Promoter is constructed such as
10
We can improve the predictive sensitivity of TFBS
  • Prediction of TFBS have high false-positive rate
  • Evolutionarily conserved regions within or
    adjoining the gene often serve as critical
    cis-regulatory regions
  • SNP_at_Promoter show the predicted TFBS with
    evolutionary conservation score

11
What can you do with SNP_at_Promoter?
SNP
Gene
GAD
GOA
OMIM
UCSC
Transfac
NCBI dbSNP
KEGG
HGMD
Human Genome
NCBI Gene
12
Example Atopy associated genes and SNPs
13
Atopy associated gene list
14
SNPs in atopy associated gene
15
Graphic viewer
16
Conclusions
  • SNP_at_promoter is a database
  • Predict functional SNPs
  • Provide a platform for biologists for finding
    functional SNPs
  • http//variome.kobic.re.kr
  • http//variome.kobic.re.kr/SNPatPromoter/
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