Physical Activity Deficit and its Relationship with Obesity in Children Mr' SveinHvard Sletten Proje

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Physical Activity Deficit and its Relationship
with Obesity in ChildrenMr. Svein-Håvard
Sletten Project Consultant, Right To Play
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1 Challenges
2 Reasons
3 Every Day Activity
4 Knowledge
5 Solutions
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National service

• 3.2 kg
• last
• 15 år

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Children youth in Oslo ( age 9 15 )
Adjusted for grow og height
? 3.1 kg
? 1.9 kg
? 3.0 kg
? 2.9 kg
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Obesity in US among adults in 1985
(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Unknown lt10 1014
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1986
Unknown lt10 1014
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1987
Unknown lt10 1014
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1988
Unknown lt10 1014
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1989
Unknown lt10 1014
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1990
Unknown lt10 1014
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1991
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1992
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1993
Norway in 2003
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1994
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1995
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1996
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1997
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1998
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 1999
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024
21
(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 2000
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024
22
(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 2001
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024 2529
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 2002
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024 2529
24
(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 2003
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024 2529
25
(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 2004
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024 2529 30
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(BMI 30, equal 16 kg obesity for a person 1,80cm)
Obesity in US among adults in 2005
Unknown lt10 1014 1519
2024 2529 30
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Bad eating and drinking behaviour
Genetics
Physical activity
Childhood obesity
Sedentary lifestyle
Physical activity
Sedentary pursuits
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Sedentary lifestyle
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Daily request for activity decrease
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Every Day Activity
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In One generation...

• From outdoor to indoor activity
• From walking and bicycling to transportation by
  cars and busses
• From unorganized to organized sport and play.
• From parents responsibility to institutional
  responsibility
• From self activating games and free outdoor play,
  to passivity - TV, games, video

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What about sport???
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Born on skies!!!
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Reasons for Children ending their Sport carriers

• Lost interest for sport 43
• No time for training because of school 20
• Injured 15
• Wanted more time with friends 13
• Not satisfied with the training 12
• Other leisure activities 10

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Joy
Well beeing
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Physical activity and health

• Inactive people have higher risk of early death
  from cardiovascular diseases
• Regular physical activity protects against
  development of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes
  type 2, obesity, colon and breast cancer,
• Physical activity improves mental health and are
  critical for muscular skeletal development

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Recommendations

• Inactive
• Focus on moderate intensity
• Fast walk
• 30 minute pr. Day
• Can be split in 3 x 10 minutes
• Moderate active
• Increase of intensity or time up to 60 minutes
  per day with physical activity will increase the
  fitness and the health

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Children and Youth

• Regular physical activity for children is
  critical for their normal growth and motoric
  development, its cognitive development and
  language and has a large impact on the children
  health during their childhood and later in life.
• In kindergarten and schools it should be a
  minimum of 60 minutes of physical activity a day
  at all ages.

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Active daily life for children and youth

• Bike and walk path to schools
• School sports and physical education every day
  for all children (not only the best)
• Active breaks during school day
• Physical activity in all subjects at school
• Playground and sport facilities at all schools
• After school activity for both recreation and
  talented students
• Less time in-front of screens.

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Thank you for your attention