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Proof of God cont.

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Therefore, there is a mind that is causing my perceptual ideas. ... What about these minds? Hylas asks philonous: can you frame an idea of a mind? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Proof of God cont.


1
Proof of God cont.
  • Therefore, there is a mind that is causing my
    perceptual ideas.
  • But my perceptual ideas are much more vivid and
    coherent than any ideas I create.
  • Therefore the cause of my perceptual ideas must
    be correspondingly greater than me
  • It must be a very wise, powerful mind, that is,
    God.

2
An argument for Gods existence
  • Some of my ideas are caused by me, some are not
    (the perceptual ideas)
  • All ideas require a cause.
  • It does not make any sense to suppose that mind
    independent material things cause my ideas (think
    of the critique of indirect realism)
  • But minds CAN cause ideas. (we know this from our
    own case, when we think or imagine)

3
  • Philonous To be plain, it is my opinion that
    the real things are those very things I see and
    feel, and perceive with my sensess A piece of
    sensible bread, for instance, would stay my
    stomach better than ten thousand times as much of
    that insensible, unintelligible, real bread you
    speak of ( p. 63)

4
But minds are the only causes
  • Sensible bread, therefore, cannot really have any
    effect on hunger.
  • The true cause of all our ideas, is never an
    idea, but always a mind (either God or some
    finite mind)

5
What about these minds?
  • Hylas asks philonous can you frame an idea of a
    mind?
  • Philonous says No.
  • Hylas therefore, on your own principles you
    should deny that there are any minds, just as you
    deny that there is matter.
  • You should think what we call mind is just a
    bundle of ideas.

6
Philonous response
  • I am aware of my mind, but not in the same way as
    I am aware of ideas.
  • When I think or will, I am aware of any activity.
    This activity is what gives me the notion (not
    idea) of a mind.
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