All Scripture is Godbreathed and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training

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All Scripture is God-breathed and profitable for
teaching, for reproof, for correction, for
training in righteousness that the man of God
may be adequate, equipped for every good work.2
Timothy 3.16-17
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Exodus Briefing

• Tod Kennedy
• Sunday, June 22, 2003

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Exodus English Title

• The English title, Exodus, means a going out
  from Egypt, and is from the LXX title, exodo,
  Exodos. The Hebrew title is twmv hlaw and means
  And these are the names

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The Law Torah

• The Pentateuch
• GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomy

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Exodus Theme

• God formed the Hebrews from the sons of Abraham,
  Isaac, and Jacob in Egypt under the leadership
  of Moses, he delivered them from Egypt he made
  them his priest nation and revealed his
  instructions, the Mosaic Law, at Sinai.

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Exodus Expanded Theme

• God created Israelhis priest nationfrom
  Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. He used Joseph to
  protect the nation during the beginning years in
  Egypt. Years later, God raised up Moses to lead
  the new nation out of Egypt and back into Canaan,
  their homeland. A short time out of Egypt, God
  gave Israel the Law. The Mosaic Law was the
  constitution for the theocracy. The first half of
  Exodus (1-19) finds them in Egypt and then takes
  them to Sinai. The second half is the record of
  Gods laws and instructions (20-40). Moses
  records Gods successes alongside Israels
  unbelief and failures.

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Exodus Background to events?

• The Angelic Conflict in which Satan attempts to
  take Gods authority.
• Gods Redemption Plan through the seed of Eve to
  Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
• God made his unconditional covenant with Abraham
  to make him into a great nation and to bless the
  world through Abrahams seedspecifically Jesus
  Christ.
• God formed the Hebrews into a nation in Egypt and
  later at Sinai God made them his priest nation.
• Gods redemption plan, through Israel, was on
  schedule, even though Satan repeatedly tried to
  stop Gods plan.

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Exodus When did all this happen?

• Genesis ended with the death of Joseph in Egypt
  in 1805 BC the age of 110 years.
• Moses was born in Egypt from parents of the tribe
  of Levi around 1520 BC (Exodus 2.1-10).
• Most of the events took place in the Sinai area
  around 1445 BC.

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Exodus Key Words

• Pharaoh
• Hardened
• Law
• Ordinances
• Plague

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Exodus Main People

• Moses
• Aaron
• Egyptians
• Pharaoh
• Israelites

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Exodus Narrative, 1

• God prepared Moses for the leadership, formed the
  sons of Israel into a community, and Moses led
  them out of Egypt (1-12). The people repeatedly
  complain against God and Moses because they
  refuse to believe Gods word.
• At Sinai, God made them his kingdom of priest and
  his holy nation (19).
• God gave the Israeli people his law, called the
  Mosaic Law (20-34).

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Exodus Narrative, 2

• While Moses was on Mount Sinai, Aaron failed as a
  leader and the people made the golden calf idol
  (32).
• Moses interceded for the people based upon Gods
  covenant to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and God
  kept his word to bless Israel (32-34).
• The Israelites complete the tabernacle and Gods
  glory filled the tabernacle (35-40).

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Palace Fort 18th Dynasty. Ruins of a large
fortification were discovered in the 1990s at
Ramesses on the south bank of the Pelusiac branch
of the Nile River. It was active during the 18th
Dynasty, ca. 1550-1300 BC.
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Exodus Route
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Exodus Overview

• Exodus 1-6, Moses Preparation
• Exodus 7-18, Plagues and Exodus
• Exodus 19-24, Priest Nation and The Law
• Exodus 25-40, Tabernacle

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Chapter TitlesMoses Preparation, 1-6

• Chapter 1 New Pharaoh and Midwives
• Chapter 2 Moses Born, Taught, Midian
• Chapter 3 Burning Bush Revelation
• Chapter 4 Staff, Hand, Blood, Egypt
• Chapter 5 Make More Bricks
• Chapter 6 Moses, Tell Pharaoh

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Chapter TitlesPlagues and Exodus, 7-18

• Chapter 7 Staff, Serpents, Nile Blood
• Chapter 8 Frogs, Lice, Flies
• Chapter 9 Disease, Boils, Hail
• Chapter 10 Locust, Darkness
• Chapter 11 Predicts Death
• Chapter 12 Passover, Death, Exodus

more
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Chapter TitlesPlagues and Exodus, 7-18

• Chapter 13 Sanctify Firstborn
• Chapter 14 Red Sea Deliverance
• Chapter 15 Moses Song, Bitter Water
• Chapter 16 Manna and Quail
• Chapter 17 Rephidum, No Water,Amelek
• Chapter 18 Jethro Advises Moses

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Chapter Titles Priest Nation and The Law, 19-24

• Chapter 19 Mt. Sinai, Holy Priest Nation
• Chapter 20 Ten Commandments
• Chapter 21 Slaves, Personal Injury
• Chapter 22 Laws, Restitution, Loans
• Chapter 23 Justice, Sabbaths, Conquest
• Chapter 24 Book of the Covenant,Stone Tablets

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Chapter Titles Tabernacle, 25-40

• Chapter 25 Tabernacle
• Chapter 26 Tabernacle
• Chapter 27 Tabernacle

more
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Chapter Titles Tabernacle, 25-40

• Chapter 28 Priest Uniform
• Chapter 29 Consecrate Tabernacle and Priests
• Chapter 30 Altar, Money, Laver, Oil, Incense
• Chapter 31 Builders, Sabbath, Tablets
• Chapter 32 Golden Calf

more
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Chapter Titles Tabernacle, 25-40

• Chapter 33 Moses Face to Face with the Lord
• Chapter 34 Ten Commandments and Shining Face
• Chapter 35 Freewill Offerings for Tabernacle
• Chapter 36 Excess Offerings, Curtains, Boards,
  Veil

more
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Chapter Titles Tabernacle, 25-40

• Chapter 37 Mercy Seat, Table, Lampstand, Altar
• Chapter 38 Brass Altar, Laver, Court
• Chapter 39 Priests Clothes, Inspection Passed
• Chapter 40 Set Up and Anoint Tabernacle. Lords
  Glory

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Exodus Key Doctrines 1

• Hard Heart. 4, 7-10, 14
• Faith Application of Gods Word. 3-5
• Lord will fight. 14
• Fear of the Lord. 14
• Unbelief. 4, 14, 15, 16, 17

• Obey God, not man. 1
• Preparation for Service. 2-4
• Gods Glory and Character. 3, 33-34
• Importance of Gods Word. 3, 4, 20
• Authority. 4, 19

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Exodus Key Doctrines 2

• Faith-Rest Principle. 14
• Mosaic Law. 20-40
• Levitical Priesthood. 28-29
• Golden Calf Idolatry. 32
• Grace. 32
• Freewill offerings. 35
• Tabernacle. 40

• Leadership. 14, 18, 33
• Priest Nation. 19
• Sin. 4, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20
• Passover. 12-13
• Redemption. 12
• Divine Guidance. 13
• Heritage. 13

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Exodus Lesson For Us Today

• God is sovereign and holy, yet gracious and
  compassionate.
• Redemption is always through sacrifice.
• God does have his Plan for his people and guides
  his people.
• God reveals his word, inspires his word,
  illumines his word, and communicates his word.
• Unbelief or negative volition reaps consequences.
• God always keeps his word to his people.
• God appointed leadership is necessary for his
  people.

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Retain the standard of sound words which you
have heard from me, in the faith and love which
are in Christ Jesus.2 Timothy 1.13