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German Wines

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The region, home of Saumagen, (both the dish and vineyard) extends from ... extraordinary depth of colour yet a fresh and fruity, almost Beaujolais-like, taste. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: German Wines


1
German Wines
2
Wine Areas of Germany
3
Tonight's Journey
  • Pfalz Formerly known as the Rheinpfalz, this
    region has 59,000 acres under vines. Rich wines
    reflect the warm climate of the south of Germany.
    The region, home of Saumagen, (both the dish and
    vineyard) extends from Kirchheim-Bolanden south
    to the Alsatian border. The northern half, the
    Mittelhardt is the home of the most famous
    vineyards of the Pfalz. However, the southern
    part, the Südliche Weinstrasse has experienced a
    rebirth over the past thirty years. The most
    southerly vineyard (Schweigener Sonnenberg) is
    actually in France! The second largest Riesling
    area after Mosel-Saar-Ruwer.
  • Mosel-Saar-Ruwer  32,000 acres where the
    Riesling is king adorn the Mosel and its
    tributaries between Luxembourg and Koblenz. There
    are four distinct regions the Lower Mosel,
    Middle (Mittel) Mosel, Saar and Ruwer. The
    variation in microclimates makes it almost
    certain that superb wine will be produced
    somewhere within the region in any given year.
    For example, the Saar and Ruwer are higher and
    hence a little cooler but excell it the 'hot'
    vintages. The combination of slate and steep
    vineyards produce vibrant and elegant wines with
    a fine acidity.

4
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5
Every thing you wanted to know about German Wine
but were afraid to ask!
  • Grape varieties
  • Overall nearly 135 grape varieties may be
    cultivated in Germany - 100 are released for
    white wine production and 35 for red wine
    production. According to the international image,
    Germany is still regarded to be a region for
    white wine production. Since the 1980s the demand
    for German red wine has constantly increased and
    this has resulted in a doubling of the vineyards
    assigned for the production of red wine. Nowadays
    nearly 35 of the vineyards are cultivated with
    red grapes. Some of the red grapes are also used
    to produce Rosé.

6
Types of Wine
  • RieslingThe most important of the grape
    varieties grown in Germany. Produces wines
    ranging from bone dry to unctuous and formidably
    concentrated. Many would call this the worlds
    premier white wine grape, and the German
    expression of it the world's standard.
  • SilvanerDry neutral wines are produced from this
    low yielding grapes. One of the varieties that
    benefits most from a drier style of wine making.
  • Müller-ThurgauA wine whose heritage has long
    been thought to be Riesling and Silvaner but now
    is believed to be a cross between two Riesling
    clones. As Hugh Johnson put it 'Should be banned
    from all the top vineyards'.
  • RuländerKnown as the Pinot Gris or Tokay
    d'Alsace in France. Robust and flavorful,
    produces heavyweight wines from the south of
    Germany.
  • ScheurebeProbably the most successful Riesling
    and Silvaner cross. A  "love it or leave it"
    varietal.
  • WeissburgunderThe Pinot Blanc of France. Seems
    to be making some strides although it still tends
    to produce a rather dull wine.
  • GewürztraminerSpicy, aromatic and distinctive.
    You either love or hate this grape. The
    non-lovers should be encouraged to try a Gewürz
    from the Pfalz or Baden as they are not quite so
    'distinctive' as the classic wines of Alsace.
  • KernerA modern precocious (early ripening)
    variety often used to improve the chances of
    producing wines with a higher must weight. A
    cross between Trollinger and Riesling
  • SpätburgunderThe Pinot Noir of France. Produces
    light pale wines as vinification in oak is
    sufficient to lose the Qualitätswein ranking. Has
    received more attention from importers, growers
    and the public over the last few years.
  • DornfelderThe 'new' red wine of Germany. Has an
    extraordinary depth of colour yet a fresh and
    fruity, almost Beaujolais-like, taste.
    Fashionable and hence difficult to find.
  • TrollingerA speciality of Württemberg. Late
    ripening an hence can be problematic in cool
    years
  • .LembergerAnother red variety found
    predominantly in Württemberg. Probably not missed
    much elsewhere.
  • PortugieserNothing to do with Portugal as it
    probably originates from the Danube valley in
    Austria. Light wine that is easy drinking.

7
Classification
  • German wine classification is sometimes the
    source of confusion, especially to non-German
    speakers. However, to those familiar with the
    terms used, a German wine label reveals much
    information about the quality level and
    dryness/sweetness of the wine.
  • Deutscher Tafelwein (German table wine) is mostly
    consumed in the country and not exported.
  • Deutscher Landwein (German country wine) comes
    from a larger designation and again doesn't play
    an important role in the export market.
  • Qualitätswein bestimmter Anbaugebiete (QbA) wines
    are simple wines that meet the first level of
    quality.
  • Prädikatswein, recently (August 1, 2007) renamed
    from Qualitätswein mit Prädikat (QmP) wines are
    of greater quality. The grapes for these wines
    must meet a certain level of ripeness. As
    ripeness increases, the fruit characteristics and
    price increase.
  • Kabinett wines are made from grapes picked
    several days after the QbA grapes are picked.
    These are the first picked grapes of the Prädikat
    level.
  • Spätlese wines ("late harvest") are made from
    grapes harvested 12-14 days after the Kabinett
    grapes are picked.
  • Auslese wines ("select harvest") are made from
    grapes that have been hand-selected out from the
    other grapes. These grapes are late-harvest and
    have a high sugar content.
  • Beerenauslese wines ("berry selection") are made
    from grapes that have been left on the vine
    longer than the Auslese grapes. These grapes
    develop the fungus Botrytis, which removes the
    moisture from the grape. Thus these wines are
    very sweet and make good dessert wines.
  • Eiswein (ice wine) wine is made grapes that
    freeze naturally on the vine and reach a
    sweetness of Beerenauslese level. The grapes are
    harvested and pressed in the frozen state. The
    ice keeps part of the water isolated to achieve
    the high sugar content of these wines.
  • Trockenbeerenauslese wines ("dry berries
    selection") are extremely sweet, concentrated and
    usually quite expensive wines. The grapes used
    for Trockenbeerenauslese have reached an even
    more raisin-like state than those used for
    Beerenauslese.

8
The Wine Label
  • Explanation
  • Producer Weingut Hermann Dönnhoff, at
    Oberhausen, using the "Gutsabfüllung" category
  • Grape variety Riesling
  • Quality/Ripeness level QmP, Auslese
  • Dryness no indication, thus (medium-) sweet
  • Alcohol 9 vol
  • Vintage 1994
  • Origin Nahe region
  • single vineyard site Oberhäuser Brücke.
  • AP-number 775301002195
  • approved in 1995
  • running number 21

9
Its Wine Time
  • Mosel
  • Petals Riesling
  • Mueller Piesporter Michelsburg Auslese
  • Mueller Bereich Bernkastler QbA
  • Dr. Heidemanns Bergweiler Riesling QbA
  • Pfalz
  • Saint M Riesling 2006

10
PETALS
  • Merchant ReviewsMosel-Saar-Ruwar, Germany-
    Aromas of peach give way to a well structured
    palate of full of fruit. Crisp and fresh with a
    pleasing finish.This wine pairs well with chicken
    dishes and Asian cuisine. Crisp, Peach, Fresh
    Fruit
  • Member Reviews Average rating 4.00 (1 ratings)
    Excellent with DinnerBy katiepeltier, January
    02, 2008This is probably the best Riesling for
    the dollar. The wine was clean, smooth and very
    light. It would be a great bottle to serve in the
    summer and went perfectly with the chicken I
    served for dinner.
  • Winery PetalsStyle White Wine Varietal
    RieslingRegion Other GermanySize magnum

11
Mueller Piesporter Michelsburg Auslese
12
Mueller Piesporter Michelsburg Auslese
  • Winery MuellerStyle White Wine Varietal
    RieslingRegion Other GermanySize 750 ml
  • Merchant ReviewsPiesport, Mosel-Saar-Ruwer,
    Germany- Produced from very ripe grapes grown in
    the prestigious Mosel region, this wine possesses
    a wonderful bouquet of fruits and well-defined,
    vibrant flavors. It has a finish which goes on
    and on. Enjoy with fish, fruits, or cheese.
    Elegant, Peach, Pear, Medium-bodied

13
Mueller Piesporter Michelsburg Auslese continued
  • Member Reviews Average rating 4.25 (4 ratings)
  • A EXTREMELY PLEASANT WINEBy RFIGLIOZZI, January
    17, 2003IF YOU WANT TO INTRODUCE A FRIEND TO THE
    WORLD OF WINE, THIS AUSLESE IS A GREAT CHOICE. IT
    IS SIMPLY DELICIOUS BY ITSELF OR AS AN AFTER
    DINNER COMPANION TO DESERT. IT'S ON THE SWEET
    SIDE, BUT NOT CLOYING,AND IT IS NICELY BALANCED.
    A GOOD EXAMPLE OF GERMAN VINICULTURE TRY IT.
  • Is this really wine?By Caldwell11966579, March
    23, 2006Tasty by all means, but 13 is a little
    too much for grape juice.
  • Easy to drink!By Pellegrino11400280, April 27,
    2006I really love this wine. It's great alone or
    with a light meal. Does anyone know of any
    domestic wine similar to this riesling? I can't
    always find this one on a restaurant wine list.
  • Totally Satisfying White!By OAKNWINE, June 05,
    2005Excellent German white with an exquisite
    balance of sharp acidity and just the right level
    of sweetness to offer a most refreshing drinking
    experience. The whole family enjoyed it. Could
    have finished the whole bottle in one sitting if
    I hadn't restrained myself. Would recommend
    unconditionally.

14
Mueller Bereich Bernkastler QbA
15
Mueller Bereich Bernkastler QbA
  • Winery MuellerStyle White Wine Varietal
    RieslingRegion Other GermanySize 750 ml
  • Member Reviews
  • Average rating 4.00(1 ratings)
  • Bright, Light, and CrispBy Wine11425254, May 11,
    2007A wonderful, light crisp wine. Full of fruit
    flavors with wonderful acidity that keeps it
    crisp and refreshing. Wonderful Summer wine.
  • Merchant ReviewsBernkastel, Germany- A white
    with a straw, ginger and lemon nose. The subtle
    flavors are not overpowered by, but enhanced by
    the sweetness. The wine is gentle on the palate,
    but focused and long. The finish remains clean
    and fruity as it lingers through to the end. Try
    with light fare. Fresh, Ginger, Lemon. Light to
    Medium-bodied

16
Saint M Riesling 2006
17
Saint M Riesling 2006
  • winemaker's notesChateau Ste. Michelle is
    proud to offer Saint M, a German Riesling made by
    acclaimed winemaker Ernst Loosen, owner of the
    Dr. Loosen estate, which has a 200-year tradition
    of producing Riesling in Germany's Mosel region.
    With his modern world view and his traditional
    approach to winemaking, Ernst strives to produce
    wines that unmistakably express the character of
    Riesling and of the vineyards where they are
    grown. Saint M represents a great value in
    classic Riesling from the Pfalz region.
  • "The 2006 Saint M Riesling is clean and crisp,
    with medium body and a well-defined, delicate
    acid structure. It leans toward the classic white
    peach and green apple flavors. I am extremely
    happy with how pure and clean it is. It's a very
    fun wine to drink!"Ernst Loosen, owner, Dr.
    Loosen Estate
  • customer reviewsnumber of reviews 1A
    Customer - FloridaThe first time I tried this
    Dr. Loosen I was in Sedona, AZ and loved this
    wine...in fact so much that 3 weeks after our
    vacation was over I called the restaurant in AZ
    and spoke to the manager of the restaurant to ask
    the name of the bottle of wine so I could find it
    to order it was that good!

18
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