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Curvature and isocurvature perturbations from twofield inflation in a slowroll expansion

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Primordial curvature perturbation is generated from the symmetry breaking ... inflationary isocurvature perturbations into primordial curvature perturbations ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Curvature and isocurvature perturbations from twofield inflation in a slowroll expansion


1
Curvature and isocurvature perturbations from
two-field inflation in a slow-roll expansion
Christian Byrnes Portsmouth University Supervisor
David Wands 8th June, 2006
Byrnes and Wands, astro-ph/0605679
2
Motivation
SUSY/ string theory predict the existence of many
scalar fields Focus on the case of two scalar
fields
  • Allows new observational possibilities
  • Isocurvature perturbations
  • Cross correlation
  • Different consistency relations
  • Including next-to-leading order terms shows new
    behaviour
  • Generically the adiabatic and isocurvature
    perturbations are correlated at Hubble-exit
  • In some models the second order contribution to
    the tilt dominates

3
Review of single field inflation
4
Two field inflation The background trajectory is
no longer unique
Adiabatic/curvature perturbation, Entropy/isocurva
ture perturbation, The two types of perturbation
can be correlated
5
(No Transcript)
6
Gordon et al., astro-ph/0009131
7
CB and Wands, astro-ph/0605679
8
The tilts including second order corrections
CB and Wands, astro-ph/0605679
9
Specific inflation models Curvature
perturbations from broken symmetries Primordial
curvature perturbation is generated from the
symmetry breaking parameter during preheating
Kolb, Riotto and Vallinotto, astro-ph/0410546
10
Are the power spectra well approximated by power
laws?
11
Gravitational Waves
Stewart and Lyth, gr-qc/9602019
12
Consistency relations
13
Curvaton scenario
14
Conclusions
  • In two field inflation there is a much greater
    range of possible behaviour
  • Including next-to-leading order correction terms
    in slow roll shows that the adiabatic and
    isocurvature perturbations are correlated at
    Hubble-exit
  • In some inflationary models the leading
    contribution to the tilt is from second order
    terms
  • is not well approximated by a power law
    if
  • There are consistency relations in two field
    inflation
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