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Paper 5: Application of remote sensing video systems for coastal stability problems on natural beaches

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Different time-scales involved in coastal stability problems. Traditional measurements only cover a couple ... Alongshore currents : not enough data) Examples ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Paper 5: Application of remote sensing video systems for coastal stability problems on natural beaches


1
Paper 5 Application of remote sensing video
systems for coastal stability problems on natural
beaches
2
Coastal Engineering information (1)
  • Title Application of remote sensing video
    systems to coastal stability problems on natural
    beaches
  • Authors Aart Kroon, Troels Aagaard, Stefan
    Aarninkhof, Paolo Ciavola, Mauricio González, Rob
    Holman, Ruud Spanhoff
  • Pages 20

3
Coastal Engineering information (2)
  • Objectives
  • Different time-scales involved in coastal
    stability problems. Traditional measurements only
    cover a couple of scales. Relevant video-derived
    variables (coastal state indicators) will bridge
    the scales. Long time-series of (aggregated) CSIs
    are applied to solve the coastal stability
    problem.
  • Assessment of seasonal and yearly temporal
    variability (trend signals and noise).
  • Threshold values beyond which intervention will
    be required.

4
Coastal Engineering information (3)
  • Indicative contents
  • Coastal stability coastal safety, recreation
    navigation
  • Temporal and spatial variability in CSIs related
    to
  • Waterlines
  • Shoreline positions, shoreline exceedence
    curves,
  • beach width, beach volumes
  • Features
  • Rip channel locations, bar locations, dune
    positions
  • (Hydrodynamics
  • Alongshore currents not enough data)

5
Examples
  • Sites only examples of the Dutch coast (not in
    the final paper)
  • Waterlines
  • Shoreline positions, shoreline exceedence
    curves,
  • beach width, beach volumes
  • Italy, Netherlands, Spain
  • Features
  • Rip channel locations, bar locations, dune
    positions
  • Italy, Netherlands, Spain

6
Coastview Recreation
Beach width Dune foot water lines
Noordwijk beach
Stefan Aarninkhof Aart Kroon Kathelijne Wijnberg
7
Coastview Recreation
Non-permanent beach restaurants
Noordwijk beach
Aart Kroon
8
Coastview shorelines and nourishment
Egmond Jan van Speijk (June 29, 2000)
Nourishment July 2000
Kathelijne Wijnberg, Stefan Aarninkhof
Egmond beach
9
Coastview Shorelines and nourishment
data M. Caljouw , L. Nipius
data C. Reintjes
Kathelijne Wijnberg, Stefan Aarninkhof
Egmond beach
10
Coastview Shorelines and nourishment
Mean 57 m 57 m 0 m St.dev. 29 m 16 m 25
m Variance 838 m2 211 m2 (25) 627 m2 (75)
Kathelijne Wijnberg, Stefan Aarninkhof
Egmond beach
11
Coastview Coastal Safety
Coastal Safety Beach volumes
traditional surveys
ARGUS IBM
MCL MICL (m)
Time (months)
Stefan Aarninkhof
Egmond beach
12
Coastview Recreation
Recreation or Navigation Rip location and spacing
ARGUS
April 1998-1999
Aart Kroon
Egmond beach
13
Contents (1)
  • Abstract
  • Introduction (see previous slides)
  • aim (CSIs for coastal stability problems)
  • questions addressed
  • ARGUS-related
  • CSIs time-series
  • contents of the sections

14
Contents (2)
  • Methods
  • no explanation of the standard video techniques
    oblique plan
  • determination of water lines, bar lines, rip
    locations
  • definitions and computation of beach widths,
    -volumes,
  • and volumetric derivatives (MCL, etc.)
  • statistics of the exceedence curves
  • simple time-series techniques (correlation
    techniqes, C-EOF)

15
Contents (3)
  • Results
  • (1) Time-series of water lines (shore lines,
    beach width E, I, NL, beach volumes NL)
    determination of variables and field
    verification
  • quantification of trends and other
    variabilities
  • quantification of threshold values and
    gradual/sudden changes presentation of forcing
    conditions (water levels, waves)

16
Contents (4)
  • Results
  • (2)Time-series of features (bar positions, rip
    positions I,NL)
  • determination of variables and field
    verification
  • quantification of trends and other
    variabilities quantification of threshold
    values and gradual/sudden changes presentation of
    forcing conditions (water levels, waves)

17
Contents (5)
  • Discussion
  • (1) Coupling between forcing and time-series
  • of water lines, shore lines, beach width, beach
    volumes
  • direct forcing and self organization
  • (2)Determination of the temporal and spatial
    variability in relation to the management
    questions addressed does it solve any
    problem?
  • (3)Persistency and robustness of the CSIs
  • Conclusions

18
This workshop
  • Agreement over the contents.
  • Who is doing what? (tasks with time schedule)
  • Paper-group and individual discussions
  • what are the CSIs (time-series) youd like to
    contribute?
  • what is the method you used to compute the CSIs
    (there are some
  • standards now, how do they relate to each
    other)?
  • what is the proposed benefit of your exercise to
    the CZManager?
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