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Tintometer%20GmbH

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Title: Tintometer%20GmbH


1
Tintometer GmbH
  • Lovibond Product Training Water Analysis
  • Instrumentation - Reagents - Applications
  • presented by Dipl. Ing. Helmut Reber

2
(No Transcript)
3
History
  • 1885 Joseph William Lovibond being in the
    brewery business started the foundation of the
    Tintometer Ltd. in Salisbury/England. He
    introduced the Lovibond colour scale and the
    first colorimeter ever.
  • 1953 Publication of the first edition of the
    book "Colorimetric Chemical Analytical Methods
    (CCAM)". Colorimetric Analytical Equipment was
    introduced using reagent tablets as an
    alternative to the liquid chemistry.
  • 1967 Foundation of the Tintometer GmbH Company
    in Dortmund/Germany by Cay-Peter Voss.
    Technical backup and service together with
    closer contact leading to prompt supply of
    instrumentation to customers in Continental
    Europe.
  • 1982 Introduction of the first photometer
    systems for water analysis.
  • 1985 Centenary of The Tintometer Ltd. in
    Salisbury England with congratulations by the
    Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.
  • 1997 Certification according to DIN ISO 9001 by
    DQS. 30 years of successful activities of the
    Tintometer GmbH in Dortmund/Germany.
  • Today Research, development and equipment
    production of water analytical systems and
    reagents for various applications. Global
    marketing of Lovibond products.

4
Methods and Products
tablet count method
MINIKIT
titrimetric methods
speed test
MINIKIT
Comparator CHECKIT Test Kit
visual methods
colorimetric methods
CheckitDirect MaxiDirect MultiDirect SpectroDire
ct
photometric methods
5
Principle of Photometric Measurement
I
I0
6
Electromagnetic spectrum
h
7
Absorption of light
Red
Red
Red / Blue light
White light
700 nm
700 nm
STOP
Green
550 nm
550 nm
450 nm
450 nm
Blue
Blue
8
Absorption of light
I0 Intensitiy of the entering light
I Intensitiy of the transmitted light
9
Principle of Photometric Measurement
I
I0
10
Schematic diagram of a wastewater treatment plant
(activated sludge plant)
Oxygen supply
Waste feed
Effluent
Clarifier
Aeration tank
Sludge Return
Waste sludge
11
Important Wastewater Parameter
Waste water treatment plant
Nitrogen means - Ammonia - Nitrate - Nitrite
12
Principle of MaxiDirect
Detector
Detector
Interference filter
Interference filter
LED
Measuring beam
LED
LED
13
Principle of PoolDirect and MultiDirect
14
Principle of SpectroDirect
  • Microprocessor unit

Tungsten halogen lamp
Movable mirror
Silicon photodiode For checking the optical
system the SpectroDirect has an integrated
Didymium-filter, which is placed automatically in
front of the detector during self test.
Monochromator
Sample chamber
15
COD-BOD
BOD
COD
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
16
COD-BOD Relationship
  • Characteristics
  • lt 1,7 Easy degradable / nearly complete
  • decomposition
  • 1,7 10 Incomplete decomposition / reasons
  • Some of the material is not degradable
  • Inhibition because of toxic ingredients
  • Slow adaptation of microorganisms
  • gt 10 No decomposition / reasons
  • Persistent ingredients
  • Complete inhibition because of toxic
    substances

COD/ BOD5 Relation
  • 20 non degradable organic material
  • 80 degradable organic material

17
BOD - Biochemical Oxygen Demand
? p BOD
  • Pressure Sensor
  • Gasket
  • CO2Absorber
  • Glass Bottle
  • Gas Phase
  • Waste Water

Measurement corresponds to the process during
waste water treatment
Bacteria
Corg O2
CO2 Cell mass
Carbon dioxide
Organic Oxygen Materials
18
BOD5
  • BODn1 gt BODn (20,6 p.d.)
  • BOD5 ? 70 degradation of total BOD

19
BOD-Graph
  • A Idealised BOD-Graph
  • B Nitrification occures (use
  • nitrification inhibitor N-ATH)
  • C Measurement is overrange (change
    measuring range or dillute sample)
  • D Measurment system is
  • leaky or anaerobiosis occurs
  • E Microorganisms were not
  • pre-adapted choose a
  • suitable inokulum

20
pH-Sensor
Buffer solution pH 7
Metal lead for pH voltage
Metal lead for pH voltage (Reference Ag/AgCl
element)
Reference Elektrolyte
Reference diaphragm
pH glas diaphragm
21
pH-Value
SL_1
SL_2
Potentialin mV
pH-value
U_AS
22
Conductivity- Sensor
23
Oxygen-Sensor
Refill opening
O-Ring seal
Sensor shaft
Membrame cap
24
Principle of Turbidity Measurement
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