Title: Cosmology with Type Ia Supernovae
1????????
??????? ?4?
????? ? ? ? ?
2 1 ?????
2 ???????
3??????
cm ??????? ??????????????
4???
?????????????
??????????????
5???
???????? ?????????
6??????
????????? ?????????
7???????
???????????
8???????
?????????
9??????
10????????
30 km/s
lt 42 km/s
??????? ????????
??????? 70km/s
11??????
?????????????? ?????
???
???????????? ?????(????)
????
12???
???(???)
13???????
?????????
14???
15??????
???????????? ??? ???? ???
2001?????????
16??????
????? 1? 1? 1? 5? ???????a 1?28? 2?21? ???d
2?15? 3?10? ?????? 2?25? 3?22? ??? 4?16?
4?25? ???p 4?15? 4?28? ?????? 4?19?
5?28? ???? 5? 3? 5?12? ??-????? 6?25? 7?
2? ??????? 7?15? 8?10? ?????d? 7?12?
8?19? ??? 7?3? 8?15? ?????? 7?17?
8?24? ?????? 8? 3? 8?25? ?????a 8?25? 9?
8? 9??????? 9? 5? 9?17?
?????d 9?18?10?10? ????? 10? 6?10?10? ????e
10?14?10?27? ????? 10?2?11?7? ????
10?19?10?27? ????? 10?1?11?25? ?????
10?1?11?25? ??? 11?10?11?23? ????????a
11?15?11?25? ???????? 11?28?12? 9? ??? 12?
1?12?15? ???????? 11?27?12?17? ????? 12?
3?12?15? ???? 12? 7?12?17? ????? 12?12?
1?23? ???? 12?17?12?26?
17??????
????? 1? 1? 1? 5? ???????a 1?28? 2?21? ???d
2?15? 3?10? ?????? 2?25? 3?22? ??? 4?16?
4?25? ???p 4?15? 4?28? ?????? 4?19?
5?28? ???? 5? 3? 5?12? ??-????? 6?25? 7?
2? ??????? 7?15? 8?10? ?????d? 7?12?
8?19? ??? 7?3? 8?15? ?????? 7?17?
8?24? ?????? 8? 3? 8?25? ?????a 8?25? 9?
8? 9??????? 9? 5? 9?17?
?????d 9?18?10?10? ????? 10? 6?10?10? ????e
10?14?10?27? ????? 10?2?11?7? ????
10?19?10?27? ????? 10?1?11?25? ?????
10?1?11?25? ??? 11?10?11?23? ????????a
11?15?11?25? ???????? 11?28?12? 9? ??? 12?
1?12?15? ???????? 11?27?12?17? ????? 12?
3?12?15? ???? 12? 7?12?17? ????? 12?12?
1?23? ???? 12?17?12?26?
18??????
?????????? ????????????
?????????? ???????????
19????????
????????????????????? (???????????)
20??????????
?mm??!
??????????????????
21???????
???
???
??
??
22????
???
??
?
23?????
???????
?????????
???
???
24????????
? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????
25???
??????????????????
??????????
??????????????? ??????????
26???????
27???????
????? ??????????
????????????????????
?????????????(www.nao.ac.jp)
????????????????
?????????????????????
28???????
????? ????????????
???????????????
????????????????
??????????
???????????????
29????????
??????????????????????
30???????
????? ?????????????
31?????
??????????????????????
32????
???????????????????????
33????
????
??????????? ????????????
?????(??)? ??????????
34????
??????????
??????????? ???????????
????????????
35???
10???????????????? ??(??????????)
???
???????????????????? ????????????????
36?????
37?????
???????????????????
38??????
????
???????????????????
????
????????????????
?????
???????????????????????
39?????????
???
??????????????
???????????? ?????????????????? (???????????)
????
?????????????????
???
40??????
?????????????????
??????? ???????
41??????
3?????????????
????????
1?4???
?????????
8?13???
???????
12?14???
42????????
???
1491??1??? ??????1??? ??? 2003 EH1?
??
???ZHR120
??
???? 1/11/5 ???
??????
43????????
44?????????
???
????-????????
??
??ZHR100
??
???????? ???????
???? 7/148/24 ???
45?????????
46???????
???
????????
??
???ZHR120
??
??????? ????????????
???? 12/712/17 ???
47???????
48????????
49?????????
???????
10?1?11?25?
???
???????
??
??ZHR5
50???????
ZHR1000????????????
????????
11?8???
??????
11?17???
511833????????
52????????
???
?????-??????
??
?
??
13??????? ???????????
?? ???????
53????????
54?????-??????
??6.6??????
55??????
???
????-????????
??
??????????
??
?33??????? ??????????
1966? ZHR150,000!
56????-??????
??33??????
????????????
57??? 2001?????
58(No Transcript)
59????????
???????(??)
60??????
61??????
62??????
??
??
63?????????????
64????????????
65????? ???? dah-dah-dah-dah-dah-sko-dah-dah
????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????
????? ????????????????????? ???????????????????? ?
???????????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???
???????????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ???
????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????
?????????? ??????????
66 dah-dah-sko-dah-dah ???????????????? ??????????
?????? ?????????????????? ????????????????????? ??
?????????? ????????????????????? ??????????? ?????
????? Ho!Ho!Ho! ?????????????????????
??????????? ????????????????
????????? ?????????????? ???????????????
???????????? ?????????????? ??????????
67 dah-dah-dah-dah-dah-sko-dah-dah ????????????????
???? ??????????????? ????????????????????????? ???
??????????????????? ????????????? ????????????????
dah-dah-dah-dahh ?????????????????? ???????????
?? ???????????????? ???????????????
dah-dah-dah-dah-dah-sko-dah-dah ??????????????????
???? ????????????????? ???????????????? ??????????
???? dah-dah-dah-dah-dah-sko-dah-dah
68???????????
692008?????????
???
2008?12?14???8?
?13??????14?? ??????????????
??
??(???????)
????????????????!
70(No Transcript)
71(No Transcript)