If extremophiles were found just under the surface, away from the poles Mars which would you expect - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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If extremophiles were found just under the surface, away from the poles Mars which would you expect

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Title: If extremophiles were found just under the surface, away from the poles Mars which would you expect


1
If extremophiles were found just under the
surface, away from the poles Mars which would you
expect it to be?
  • 1) no life
  • 2) thermophile
  • 3) psychrophile
  • 4) anaerobic
  • 5) acidophile
  • 6) Xerophile
  • 7) barophile
  • a) 4 6 b) 7 c) 4,5 6 d) 2 e) 2
    6

2
If extremophiles were found, at the poles on Mars
which would you expect it to be?
  • 1) no life
  • 2) thermophile
  • 3) psychrophile
  • 4) anaerobic
  • 5) acidophile
  • 6) Xerophile
  • 7) barophile
  • a) 2,3, 4 b) 3 4 c) 4,5 6 d) 5,7
    e) 2

3
What extremophile would you expect to find on the
surface of Venus?
  • a) no life
  • b) thermophile
  • c) psychrophile
  • d) anaerobic
  • e) acidophile

4
What extremophile would you expect to find under
the ice on Europa?
  • 1) no life
  • 2) thermophile
  • 3) psychrophile
  • 4) anaerobic
  • 5) acidophile
  • 6) Xerophile
  • 7) barophile
  • a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 7 e) 1

5
Life has been found in caves made with extremely
strong acid which extremophile could life there?
  • a) no life
  • b) thermophile
  • c) psychrophile
  • d) anaerobic
  • e) acidophile

6
Which figure shows hydrogen bonding?
Figure 1 figure 2 figure 2
  • Figure 1
  • figure 2
  • c. Figure 1 2
  • Figure 3
  • Figure 2 3

7
Which figure would be hardest to break apart?
Figure 1 figure 2 figure 2
  • Figure 1
  • figure 2
  • Figure 3

8
If water could move freely, which way would it
form
Figure 1 figure 2 figure 2
  • Figure 1
  • figure 2
  • Figure 3
  • All would be the same

9
Which show a polar substance surrounded by water
molecules
Figure 1 figure 2 figure 2
  • Figure 1
  • figure 2
  • Figure 3
  • All would be the same

10
Which show a non polar substance surrounded by
water molecules
Figure 1 figure 2 figure 2
  • Figure 1
  • figure 2
  • Figure 3
  • All would be the same

11
What kind of organism could live in the blue area
  • aerobic
  • anaerobic
  • photosynthetic
  • chemoautotroph
  • metabolism

12
What kind of organism could live at the bottom
brown area?
  • aerobic
  • anaerobic
  • photosynthetic
  • chemoautotroph
  • metabolism

13
What kind of organism could live at the area
indicate by the arrow?
sun
  • aerobic
  • anaerobic
  • photosynthetic
  • chemoautotroph
  • metabolism

14
What kind of organism could live at the area
indicate by the arrow?
sun
  • aerobic
  • anaerobic
  • photosynthetic
  • chemoautotroph
  • metabolism

Sulfur is here
15
What is the sum of all the chemical reactions
that occur here?
  • aerobic
  • anaerobic
  • photosynthetic
  • chemoautotroph
  • metabolism

16
This is the molecule that stores genetic
information
  • a) glucose
  • b) DNA
  • c) Carbon dioxide
  • d) water
  • e) Oxygen

17
These are the raw materials used by plants to
store energy during photsynthesis
  • 1) glucose
  • 2) DNA
  • 3) Carbon dioxide
  • 4) water
  • 5) Oxygen
  • a) 1 2 b) 1, 2, 3 c) 3 4 d) 4 5
    e) all of the choices

18
These are used by people to get energy during
respiration
  • 1) glucose
  • 2) DNA
  • 3) Carbon dioxide
  • 4) water
  • 5) Oxygen
  • a) 1 2 b) 1, 2, 3 c) 3 4 d ) 1 5
    e) all of the choices

19
These have Carbon
  • 1) glucose
  • 2) DNA
  • 3) Carbon dioxide
  • 4) water
  • 5) Oxygen
  • a) 1 2 b) 1, 2, 3 c) 3 4 d ) 1 5
    e) all of the choices

20
C6H12O6 is the formula for
  • 1) glucose
  • 2) DNA
  • 3) Carbon dioxide
  • 4) water
  • 5) Oxygen
  • a) 1 2 b) 1, 2, 3 c) 3 4 d ) 1 5
    e) all of the choices

21
Would this planet would indicate be a good
candidate for life.
  • Star type Distance from Star Mass Size
  • G 1.5 AU 3 Mearth 40 R earth
  • Yes
  • no

22
Would this planet would indicate be a good
candidate for life.
  • Star type Distance from Star Mass Size

E 1.0 AU 40 Mearth 2 R earth
  • Yes
  • no

23
Would this planet would indicate be a good
candidate for life.
  • Star type Distance from Star Mass Size

F .8 AU 2 Mearth 1.5R earth
  • Yes
  • no

24
Would this planet would indicate be a good
candidate for life.
  • Star type Distance from Star Mass Size

K 1.1AU 1 Mearth 0.1R earth
  • Yes
  • no

25
Which of the following is not a biogenic element
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • All are biogenic

26
Which of the following is not a biogenic element
  • phosphorus
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • silicon

27
Which element would be most similar to Carbon in
terms of properties?
  • Silicon
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • Boron

28
Stars are different from each other in all of the
following except
  • a) temperature
  • b) how long it lives
  • c) color
  • d) mass
  • e) all are different

29
Which sequence best describes the life cycle of a
low mass star?
  • a) gas, hydrogen fusion, brown dwarf
  • b) gas, hydrogen fusion, pulsing red giant,
    super nova, brown dwarf
  • c) gas hydrogen fusion, supernova, black hole
  • d) gas, supernova, hydrogen fusion, brown dwarf
  • e) gas, hydrogen fusion, supernova, white dwarf

30
Which sequence best describes the life cycle of a
high mass star?
  • a) gas, hydrogen fusion, brown dwarf
  • b) gas, hydrogen fusion, pulsing red giant,
    super nova, brown dwarf
  • c) gas hydrogen fusion, supernova, black hole
  • d) gas, supernova, hydrogen fusion, brown dwarf
  • e) gas, hydrogen fusion, supernova, white dwarf

31
To plot the HR diagram the following two
characteristics are used.
  • a) color and temperature
  • b) luminosity (brightness) and color
  • c) age and size
  • d) temperature and luminosity (brightness)
  • e) temperature and size

32
Which star is the hottest?
  • a) A
  • b) O
  • c) M
  • d) B

33
Stars are classified (into OBAFGKM) by
  • a) their size
  • b) their color
  • c) their luminosity
  • d) their spectra

34
Which star is hotter?
  • a) O1
  • b) B8
  • c) M0
  • d) M9

35
The star which is most likely to find life around
it is
  • a) O
  • b) B
  • c) A
  • d) G
  • e) F

36
Star spectra
  • A) are all the same in that they all have g
    bands
  • B) are all the same in that they have hydrogen
    lines
  • C) are all the same in that they all have
    Ca(calcium lines)
  • D) more than one of the above
  • E) none of the above.

37
Stars start out as
  • a) ball of gas and atoms.
  • b) white dwarfs
  • c) brown dwarfs
  • d) black hole

38
A black hole is
  • a) a place where the pressure of fusion
    overcomes the gravity
  • b) a place where the gravity is so strong
    everything is pulled in
  • c) a hole in the space time continuum
  • d) the opposite of a white dwarf.

39
Which of the following is true about the star
life cycle
  • a. All stars start as a nebula and end with a
    supernova.
  • b. All stars start as a nebula and end as a
    black hole.
  • Only high mass stars start as a nebula.
  • High mass stars can end in a supernova and/or as
    a black hole.
  • Low mass stars contain fusion to form Helium,
    Carbon and Iron

40
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