Title: Our Country and Its People Unit 6, Lesson 1 Open Court 2002
1Our Country and Its PeopleUnit 6, Lesson 1Open
Court 2002
The First Americans
Phrase-cued Fluency Practice Linda Day Crowville
Middle School http//www.opencourtresources.com
2To the TeacherFluency is the ability to read a
text accurately and quickly. It is important
because it provides a bridge between word
recognition and comprehension. Studies have shown
that even when students recognize many words
automatically, their oral reading still may be
expressionless, not fluent. To read with
expression, readers must be able to divide the
text into meaningful chunks. These chunks include
phrases and clauses. Studies also suggest that
there is a close relationship between fluency and
reading comprehension. Some readers may recognize
words automatically in isolation or on a list,
they may not read the same words fluently when
the words appear in sentences in connected text.
Fluency develops gradually over considerable time
and through substantial practiceThe following
slides are phrases taken from each story in Unit
6, Our Country and Its People. (Open Court
2002)From Put Reading FirstK-3 (Fluency)
NIFLwww.nifl.gov/partnershipforreading/publicatio
ns/reading-first
3long years ago
4there were people
5these nations came to be
6around the bottoms of
7a boy started work as a
8wrestled or rolled small hoops
9were covered with great forests
10cleared trees and burned bushes
11when water birds flew south
12wigwams and wickiups
13had its own cooking-fire
14worked at softening hide
15fished and gathered shellfish
16were made from cedar logs
17also had ceremonies
18where it was often
19The End