Title: Active inclusion of people excluded from the labour market Commission Recommendation
1Active inclusion of people excluded from the
labour market Commission Recommendation
Michele Calandrino policy analyst Inclusion,
Social Policy Aspects of Migration, Streamlining
of Social Policies EMPL E/2 DG Employment,
Social Affairs Equal Opportunities, European
Commission 17 December 2008 COFACE
2The active inclusion approach
- Objective facilitate the integration into
sustainable, quality employment of those who can
work and provide resources which are sufficient
to live in dignity, together with support for
social participation, for those who cannot. - Strategy
- Adequate income support
- Inclusive labour markets
- 3)Access to quality services
- Key steps
- Council Recommendation 92/441/EEC
- COM(2006) 44 and COM(2007) 620 a two-stage
consultation - C(2008) 5737 and COM(2008) 639
- Council conclusions 17 December 2008
3EU action
- To deepen the Open Method of Coordination in this
area through common principles and practical
guidelines and their subsequent monitoring and
evaluation, - Policy tools legislation the Open Method of
Coordination social dialogue financial
instruments. - Open Method of Coordination
- The OMC is an essential tool in promoting best
practices and ensuring the continuous monitoring
of objectives at EU level. The OMC will continue,
on the basis of common principles, to monitor and
evaluate all aspects of the active inclusion
approach. The specific modalities will be agreed
in the Social Protection Committee.
4Common principles on active inclusion
- Horizontal coordination comprehensive policy
design and integrated implementation - Vertical coordination policy coordination
between levels of government and active
participation of all other relevant stakeholders - Principles common to all three strands
- (a) support the implementation of fundamental
rights - (b) promote gender equality and equal
opportunities for all - (c) consider the complexities of multiple
disadvantages and the specific situations and
needs of the various vulnerable groups - (d) take due account of local and regional
circumstances and improve territorial cohesion - (e) be consistent with a lifecycle approach to
social and employment policies so they can
support intergenerational solidarity and break
the intergenerational transmission of poverty.
5Adequate income support
- Recognise the individual's basic right to
resources and social assistance sufficient to
lead a life that is compatible with human dignity
as part of a comprehensive, consistent drive to
combat social exclusion. - Combined with
- - active availability for work or for vocational
training with a view to obtaining work in the
case of persons whose conditions permit such
active availability, or be subject, where
appropriate, to economic and social integration
measures in the case of other persons - - policies deemed necessary, at national level,
for the economic and social integration of those
concerned.
6Inclusive labour markets
- Address the needs of people excluded from the
labour market in order to facilitate their
progressive reintegration into society and into
the labour market and to enhance their
employability - Take the necessary measures to promote inclusive
labour markets in order to ensure access to
employment is an opportunity open for all - Promote quality jobs, including pay and benefits,
working conditions, health and safety, access to
lifelong learning and career prospects, in
particular with a view to preventing in-work
poverty - Tackle labour market segmentation by promoting
job retention and advancement. - Practical guidelines investment in human
capital active and preventive labour market
measures financial incentives demand side
policies in-work support.
7Access to quality services
- Territorial availability, physical
accessibility, affordability - Solidarity, equal opportunities for service
users and employees, and due account for
diversity of users - Investment in human capital, working conditions,
and adequate physical infrastructure - Comprehensive and coordinated services,
conceived and delivered in an integrated manner - users' involvement and personalised approaches
to meet the multiple needs of people as
individuals - - Monitoring and performance evaluation and
sharing of best practice.
8Active inclusion guidelines
- Guarantee the relevant resources and benefits
role of Structural Funds - The challenging triangle work incentives,
poverty alleviation and sustainable budgetary
costs - Ensure information of rights and support
available - Simplify administrative procedures
- Organise machinery for appeals
- Monitoring and evaluation under the Social OMC.
9A supporting EU framework
- Social dialogue The Commission will examine with
the social partners how they might further
develop autonomous initiatives to enhance the
synergies with the other policy strands and
actors in the active inclusion approach - EU Financial Instruments The Commission will
encourage use of the provisions of the new ESF
regulation to support active inclusion measures - Network of Local Authorities Observatories The
Commission will support in the framework of the
PROGRESS programme, its establishment in
partnership with service providers and NGOs, to
monitor and promote best practices, especially in
relation to access to quality services.
10Active inclusion a tool for fighting family
poverty
- Horizontal principles fundamental rights,
gender equality, specific situation and needs of
vulnerable groups, lifecycle approach and
intergenerational solidarity. - Minimum income the determination of resources
should take into account the different types
sizes of the household the amounts should be
adjusted or supplemented to meet specific needs.
The right is auxiliary in relation to other
social rights. conditionality and family
situation? - Inclusive labour markets address the needs of
people, equal opportunities, promote quality jobs
and job retention and advancement jobless
households and lone parents - Access to quality services refer to social
assistance services, child care, long-term care
and health services. social services vs.
informal care
11Thank you for your attentionFor further
informationhttp//ec.europa.eu/employment_social
/spsi/active_inclusion_en.htm