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Active inclusion of people excluded from the labour market Commission Recommendation

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Title: Active inclusion of people excluded from the labour market Commission Recommendation


1
Active inclusion of people excluded from the
labour market Commission Recommendation
Michele Calandrino policy analyst Inclusion,
Social Policy Aspects of Migration, Streamlining
of Social Policies EMPL E/2 DG Employment,
Social Affairs Equal Opportunities, European
Commission 17 December 2008 COFACE
2
The active inclusion approach
  • Objective facilitate the integration into
    sustainable, quality employment of those who can
    work and provide resources which are sufficient
    to live in dignity, together with support for
    social participation, for those who cannot.
  • Strategy
  • Adequate income support
  • Inclusive labour markets
  • 3)Access to quality services
  • Key steps
  • Council Recommendation 92/441/EEC
  • COM(2006) 44 and COM(2007) 620 a two-stage
    consultation
  • C(2008) 5737 and COM(2008) 639
  • Council conclusions 17 December 2008

3
EU action
  • To deepen the Open Method of Coordination in this
    area through common principles and practical
    guidelines and their subsequent monitoring and
    evaluation,
  • Policy tools legislation the Open Method of
    Coordination social dialogue financial
    instruments.
  • Open Method of Coordination
  • The OMC is an essential tool in promoting best
    practices and ensuring the continuous monitoring
    of objectives at EU level. The OMC will continue,
    on the basis of common principles, to monitor and
    evaluate all aspects of the active inclusion
    approach. The specific modalities will be agreed
    in the Social Protection Committee.

4
Common principles on active inclusion
  • Horizontal coordination comprehensive policy
    design and integrated implementation
  • Vertical coordination policy coordination
    between levels of government and active
    participation of all other relevant stakeholders
  • Principles common to all three strands
  • (a) support the implementation of fundamental
    rights
  • (b) promote gender equality and equal
    opportunities for all
  • (c) consider the complexities of multiple
    disadvantages and the specific situations and
    needs of the various vulnerable groups
  • (d) take due account of local and regional
    circumstances and improve territorial cohesion
  • (e) be consistent with a lifecycle approach to
    social and employment policies so they can
    support intergenerational solidarity and break
    the intergenerational transmission of poverty.

5
Adequate income support
  • Recognise the individual's basic right to
    resources and social assistance sufficient to
    lead a life that is compatible with human dignity
    as part of a comprehensive, consistent drive to
    combat social exclusion.
  • Combined with
  • - active availability for work or for vocational
    training with a view to obtaining work in the
    case of persons whose conditions permit such
    active availability, or be subject, where
    appropriate, to economic and social integration
    measures in the case of other persons
  • - policies deemed necessary, at national level,
    for the economic and social integration of those
    concerned.

6
Inclusive labour markets
  • Address the needs of people excluded from the
    labour market in order to facilitate their
    progressive reintegration into society and into
    the labour market and to enhance their
    employability
  • Take the necessary measures to promote inclusive
    labour markets in order to ensure access to
    employment is an opportunity open for all
  • Promote quality jobs, including pay and benefits,
    working conditions, health and safety, access to
    lifelong learning and career prospects, in
    particular with a view to preventing in-work
    poverty
  • Tackle labour market segmentation by promoting
    job retention and advancement.
  • Practical guidelines investment in human
    capital active and preventive labour market
    measures financial incentives demand side
    policies in-work support.

7
Access to quality services
  • Territorial availability, physical
    accessibility, affordability
  • Solidarity, equal opportunities for service
    users and employees, and due account for
    diversity of users
  • Investment in human capital, working conditions,
    and adequate physical infrastructure
  • Comprehensive and coordinated services,
    conceived and delivered in an integrated manner
  • users' involvement and personalised approaches
    to meet the multiple needs of people as
    individuals
  • - Monitoring and performance evaluation and
    sharing of best practice.

8
Active inclusion guidelines
  • Guarantee the relevant resources and benefits
    role of Structural Funds
  • The challenging triangle work incentives,
    poverty alleviation and sustainable budgetary
    costs
  • Ensure information of rights and support
    available
  • Simplify administrative procedures
  • Organise machinery for appeals
  • Monitoring and evaluation under the Social OMC.

9
A supporting EU framework
  • Social dialogue The Commission will examine with
    the social partners how they might further
    develop autonomous initiatives to enhance the
    synergies with the other policy strands and
    actors in the active inclusion approach
  • EU Financial Instruments The Commission will
    encourage use of the provisions of the new ESF
    regulation to support active inclusion measures
  • Network of Local Authorities Observatories The
    Commission will support in the framework of the
    PROGRESS programme, its establishment in
    partnership with service providers and NGOs, to
    monitor and promote best practices, especially in
    relation to access to quality services.

10
Active inclusion a tool for fighting family
poverty
  • Horizontal principles fundamental rights,
    gender equality, specific situation and needs of
    vulnerable groups, lifecycle approach and
    intergenerational solidarity.
  • Minimum income the determination of resources
    should take into account the different types
    sizes of the household the amounts should be
    adjusted or supplemented to meet specific needs.
    The right is auxiliary in relation to other
    social rights. conditionality and family
    situation?
  • Inclusive labour markets address the needs of
    people, equal opportunities, promote quality jobs
    and job retention and advancement jobless
    households and lone parents
  • Access to quality services refer to social
    assistance services, child care, long-term care
    and health services. social services vs.
    informal care

11
Thank you for your attentionFor further
informationhttp//ec.europa.eu/employment_social
/spsi/active_inclusion_en.htm
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