Title: A dynamic QoS control scheme for services based on RACF
1A dynamic QoS control scheme for services based
on RACF
2Introduction
In the last Study Group 13 meeting in Geneva,
July 17-28, 2006
- Two contributions 1-2 regarding a dynamic QoS
control scheme based on RTP/RTCP were discussed
at Q.4/13 - The work item is on dynamic QoS control based on
RTCP reports (with possible extensions) or
similar mechanisms in the network as related to
RACF and Y.mpm.
We describe a session observation method and a
system configuration for a dynamic QoS control
scheme based on RACF.
1 H. YAMADA and S. UEMURA, Proposal for
initiation of a study of the quality control
scheme for service sessions based on (S/BC)
functions, SG13 Delayed Contribution D581,
Geneva, July 2006. 2 S. UEMURA and H. YAMADA,
A QoS notification scheme for end-to-end service
session quality control, SG13 Delayed
Contribution D583, Geneva, July 2006.
3Generic system configuration
A dynamic QoS control scheme based on RTP/RTCP
The configuration of the quality control schemes
for admission control of NGN terminals and the
control of aggregated sessions among NGN terminal.
4Observation of RTP streams using RTCP
Rec. P.564 Conformance testing for narrowband
voice over IP transmission quality assessment
models
Several operation scenarios for monitoring
session performance are discussed in ITU-T SG12
and indicated in Table 1/Rec. P.564. Especially,
in Mode A, the dynamic operation uses information
from RTCP-XR packets.
5Functionalities of PD-FE and TRC-FE
PD-FE (Policy Decision Functional Entity) The
PD-FE handles the QoS resource requests received
from the SCF via the Rs reference point or from
PE-FE via the Rw reference point. TRC-FE
(Transport Resource Control Functional
Entity) The TRC-FE is responsible for transport
technology dependent resource control such as
resource status monitoring and network
information collection.
6Multi-RTCP scheme
The Multi-RTCP scheme supports the scheme for
reporting a quality condition of a portion of the
end-to-end IP networks basis such as the FMC
networks.
Fig.1-Configuration of the Multi-RTCP scheme in
FMC networks
Fig.3- Initiation of Multi-RTCP scheme
Fig.2- Relay of Extra RTCP RR
7Evaluation of the Multi-RTCP scheme
8Evaluation of the Multi-RTCP scheme
The RTP clients which use the QoS information of
the congested network can adjust the sending bit
rate appropriately.
The RTT information of entire network A and B is
not sufficient to understand the reason for the
fluctuation of RTT.
9conclusions
We have offered the following propositions for
developing a quality control scheme for service
sessions based on RACF.
- The focus and first priority of study should be
on the formulation of functionalities of the
PD-FE and TRC-FE for a dynamic QoS control
scheme. - 2. Study should be initiated on a practical
dynamic QoS control scheme based on RTCP reports
(with possible extensions). - 3. Actions should be conducted to provide
solutions to QoS requirements and QoS metrics
desirable to the control scheme need to be
studied.
10References
1 H. Schulzrinne, S. Casner, R. Frederick and
V. Jacobson, RTP A Transport Protocol for
Real-Time Applications, IETF RFC 3550, July
2003. 2 ITU-T Recommendation P.564,
Conformance testing for narrowband voice over IP
transmission quality assessment models,
International Telecommunication Union, July
2006. 3 T. Friedman, R. Caceres, A. Clark, RTP
Control Protocol Extended Reports (RTCP XR),
IETF RFC 3611, November 2003. 4 ITU-T
Recommendation P.862, PESQ an objective method
for end-to-end speech quality assessment of
narrowband telephone networks and speech codecs,
International Telecommunication Union, February
2001. 5 ETSI TS 101 329-2, Digital cellular
telecommunications system (Phase 2) Adaptive
Multi-Rate (AMR) speech transcoding(GSM 06.90
version 7.2.1 Release 1998), European
Telecommunications Standards Institute, April
2000. 6 J. Sjoberg, M. Westerlund, A.
Lakaniemi, Q. Xie, Real-Time Transport Protocol
(RTP) Payload Format and File Storage Format for
the Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) and Adaptive
Multi-Rate Wideband (AMR-WB) Audio Codecs, June
2002.