Title: SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial Statements Describe the primary forms of business organizatio
1SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- The liability of corporate stockholders is
limited to the _____.
Answer Amount of their investment
2SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- A business organized as a separate legal entity
owned by stockholders is a _____.
Answer Corporation
3SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- Which form of business in the U.S. generates more
revenue than the others?
Answer Corporation
4SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- The ____ form of business organization generally
receives favorable tax treatment relative to a
corporation.
Answer Proprietorship
5SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- Who are the owners of a corporation?
Answer Stockholders
6SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- Which form of business organization is a common
form of organization for service-type businesses?
Answer Partnership
7SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- What are some advantages of the corporate form of
business organization?
Answer No personal liability, easy to transfer
ownership, and easy to raise funds.
8SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the primary forms of business
organization.
- The information system that identifies, records
and communicates the economic events of an
organization to interested users is called
Answer Accounting
9SO1Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the primary forms of
business organization.
- List the three forms of business organization.
Answer Sole proprietorship, partnership and
corporation
10SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- List a major internal user of information.
Answer Management of a business enterprise
11SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- The information needs and questions of ___ users
vary considerably.
Answer External
12SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- Name two primary external users of accounting
information.
Answer Investors and creditors
13SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- Give two examples of internal users of accounting
data.
Answer President of company, Production
Manager, Merchandising Inventory Clerk, etc.
14SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- Which group would use accounting information to
insure the entity is operating within prescribed
rules?
Answer Regulatory agencies
15SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- Which group would use accounting information to
determine whether the company can pay its
obligations?
Answer Creditors
16SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- Which group would use accounting information to
determine whether the companys net income will
result in a stock price increase?
Answer Investors in common stock
17SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- For each situation, indicate whether the
following are external or internal users IRS
Agent, Management, Creditors, Customers
Answer External IRS Agent, Creditors,
Customers Internal Management
18SO2Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Identify the users and uses of
accounting.
- Give an example of a user of accounting
information with an indirect financial interest.
Answer Financial adviser, etc.
19SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- ____ activities for corporations includes
borrowing money and selling shares of their own
stock.
Answer Financing
20SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- ___ activities involve collecting the necessary
funds to support the business.
Answer Financing
21SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- ____ activities involve putting the resources of
the business into action to generate a profit.
Answer Operating
22SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- What three types of business activities are most
businesses involved in?
Answer Financing, Investing, and Operating (FIO)
23SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- Buying assets needed to operate a business is an
example of a(n) ___ activity.
Answer Investing
24SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- ____ are resources owned by a business and
provide future services or benefits to the
business.
Answer Assets
25SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- Which activities involve putting the resources of
the business into action to generate a profit?
Answer Operating
26SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- A common characteristic possessed by all assets
is ____.
Answer Future economic benefit.
27SO3Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Explain the three principal types of
business activities.
- The cost of assets consumed or services used is
also known as ____. They are incurred to
generate revenues.
Answer Expenses
28SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- ____ for the period is determined by subtracting
total expenses from total revenues.
Answer Net Income
29SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- ____ is another term for profit.
Answer Net Income
30SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- The primary purpose for the ___ is to provide
information about the cash receipts and cash
payments of a company for a specific period of
time.
Answer Statement of Cash Flows
31SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
Statements Describe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- Dividends are reports on the _____.
Answer Retained earnings statement
32SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- Dividends paid decrease ______.
Answer Retained Earnings
33SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- Which financial statement is concerned with the
company at a point in time?
Answer Balance Sheet
34SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- The companys policy towards dividends and growth
could best be determined by examining the _____.
Answer Retained Earnings Statement
35SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- If the retained earnings account increases from
the beginning of the year to the end of the year,
then ____ is greater than dividends.
Answer Net Income
36SO4Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the content and purpose of
each of the financial statements.
- What is the order used to prepare financial
statements?
Answer Income Statement, Retained earnings
statement, Balance Sheet, Statement of cash flows
37SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- Give three ways the accounting equation can be
expressed.
Answer Assets Liabilities Stockholders
Equity Assets Liabilities Stockholders
Equity Assets Stockholders Equity
Liabilities
38SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- If the assets owned by a business total 10,000
and liabilities total 4,000, stockholders
equity would be what?
Answer 6,000
39SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- Claims of creditors on the assets of the business
are called ___.
Answer Liabilities
40SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- Whose rights to assets supersede the owners
rights to the assets?
Answer Creditors
41SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- What does a balance sheet show?
Answer Assets, liabilities and stockholders
equity
42SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- If total liabilities increased by 2,500 and
stockholders equity increased by 500 during a
period of time, then total assets must change by
what amount and direction during that same period?
Answer 3,000 increase
43SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- Liabilities of a company are owed to?
Answer Creditors
44SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- Common stock is reported on the ____?
Answer Balance Sheet
45SO5Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsExplain the meaning of assets,
liabilities, and stockholders equity, and state
the basic accounting equation.
- Stockholders equity is comprised of what two
items?
Answer Common stock and retained earnings
46SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- All U.S. publicly traded companies must provide
their shareholders with what each year?
Answer Annual Report
47SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- Information in the notes to the financial
statements does not have to be ____?
Answer quantifiable (numeric)
48SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- A(n) ____ is accounting professional who conduct
an independent examination of the accounting data
presented by a company?
Answer Auditor
49SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- Besides financial statements, what are some other
items in an annual report?
Answer management discussion and analysis
section, notes to the financial statements, and
an auditors report.
50SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- What clarifies information presented in the
financial statements, as well as expanding upon
it where additional detail is needed?
Answer Notes to the financial statements
51SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- The information needed to determine whether a
company is using accounting methods similar to
those of its competitors would be found in the
___?
Answer Notes to the financial statements
52SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- In the annual report where would a financial
statement reader find out if the companys
financial statements give a fair depiction of its
financial position and operating results?
Answer Auditors report
53SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- Managements views on the companys short-term
debt paying ability, expansion financing, and
results of operation are found in the ____?
Answer Management discussion and analysis
section
54SO6Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial
StatementsDescribe the components that
supplement the financial statements in an annual
report.
- ___ to the financial statements provide
additional explanation or detail to make the
financial statements more informative.
Answer Notes