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SAMUEL DAVID

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Elkanah, Peninah, and Hannah at Shiloh 'Samuel' (Heard of God) Hannah's Poem: Basis of Magnificat. Eli and sons and Samuel. Recognition as a Prophet ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: SAMUEL DAVID


1
SAMUEL - DAVID
  • The Tribes Become A Nation
  • ca 1100 971 BC
  • I Samuel II Samuel 211

2
From Judges to Kings
  • The Period of Time from Shortly after the Time of
    Samson to the Reign of Solomon is Bridged by the
    Lives of Three Men
  • Samuel
  • Saul
  • David

3
SAMUEL
  • Last judge and first prophet
  • Elkanah, Peninah, and Hannah at Shiloh
  • Samuel (Heard of God)
  • Hannahs Poem Basis of Magnificat
  • Eli and sons and Samuel
  • Recognition as a Prophet
  • Loss of the Ark Death of Eli

4
Samuel takes over
  • Gathers army at Mizpah
  • Philistines also arrive
  • Burnt offering and prayer
  • Mighty thunderstorm scatters Philistines
  • Philistine aggression halts
  • Samuel rules from 4 centers Bethel, Gilgal,
    Mizpah and Ramah

5
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6
People Demand a King
  • Samuel was old
  • his sons unworthy leaders
  • People want a king like other nations
  • A provision also in Deut. 1714-20
  • God revealed to Samuel who to look for
  • Saul came to Ramah looking for mules
  • Samuel anointed Saul

7
SAUL TAKES OVER
  • First very humble
  • Convinced by prophesied signs
  • Hid himself at Mizpah inauguration
  • Returned to farming at Gibeah
  • Immediately tested by Ammonites
  • Met initial defeat by Philistines
  • Usurped Samuels role and was rejected
  • by God

8
To obey is better than sacrifice
  • Samuel instructs Saul to destroy the Amalekites
  • Saul returns with best of spoil and Agag
  • Samuel goes to Bethlehem and anoints a boy to be
    the next king

9
David the Harpist
  • Saul troubled by an evil spirit
  • A young skilled musician played for him
  • The youth became his armor-bearer
  • David returned to Bethlehem for a time

10
David the Giant Killer
  • Standoff between armies
  • Challenge by a nine-foot warrior
  • David arrives and slays the giant
  • David returns again to Saul at Gibeah
  • Becomes good friend of Jonathan
  • Admired by the people

11
Davids Exile
  • Sauls servants sent to kill become friends
  • Saul himself immobilized in Spirit at Naioth
  • David escapes to wilderness
  • Moves his family to Moab
  • Hides in Adullam and En-Gedi
  • Eventually relocates to Ziklag

12
David the King
  • Village of Ziklag raided in his absence
  • His men blame him and pick up stones
  • David encouraged himself I Sam. 306
  • Recovers all
  • Saul is removed
  • Judah anoints David king at Hebron
  • Ishbosheth rules all other tribes
  • Civil war between David and Ishbosheth

13
David Consolidates Israel
  • Abner seeks a treaty
  • Ishbosheth and Abner are killed
  • David is invited to rule all the tribes
  • They reminded him of the prophecy
  • given at his anointing by Samuel
  • (2 Sam. 52)

14
Three Major Accomplishmentsbrought Consolidation
and Strength
  • Selection of a neutral capital
  • Introduction of Iron Technology
  • Establishment of Religious Center

15
Enlargement of Kingdom
  • Moab
  • Zobah
  • Damascus
  • Edom
  • Ammon
  • Territory Euphrates to Negev
  • Mediterranean to Great Desert

16
Davids Decline
  • Sin with Uriahs wife
  • Death of child
  • Nathans parable
  • Davids repentance
  • Davids consequences
  • Tamars rape and Ammons murder
  • Absaloms rebellion and death
  • Adonijahs attempted coup

17
Davids Altar
  • Davids selfish and prideful census
  • Great plague and 70,000 deaths
  • Threshing floor of Araunah
  • Davids altar and sacrifice ca 1000 BC
  • Location of Abrahams sacrifice 2000 BC
  • The place Gods son was sacrificed 33 AD

18
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