Title: Mobility and Progression Practicalities around realising the objectives of the Lisbon Strategy
1Mobility and ProgressionPracticalities around
realising the objectives of the Lisbon Strategy
- Prof. Vistrian MATIES Lecturer Olimpiu
HANCU - Department of Mechatronics
- Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania
2Contents
- Introduction
- The Lisbon Strategy and the World Competition
- Education and training for integration - new
challenges for educational and training
institutions in the knowledge based society - Knowledge production development and innovation
vectoring, major needs in a Knowledge Europe - Mofit 2 project a real platform to achieve the
objectives of the Lisbon Strategy - Mobility and Progression for mechatronic
occupation - an efficient way of action to
develop European Spirit for Mechatronics - Conclusion
2 / 15 January 2007
3 EU - ROMANIA
3 / 15 January 2007
4About Technical University of Cluj-Napoca
- The city Cluj-Napoca
- the cultural capital of Transilvania
- located in the North-West part of Romania
- 500 thousands inhabitants,
- 80 thousands students
- 6 state universities.
- Technical University of Cluj-Napoca
- 8 faculties
- Academic Staff 650
- Students 12.500
- 15 years experience in the field of Mechatronic
Technology and Education -
-
www.utcluj.ro
4 / 15 January 2007
5The Lisbon Strategy and the World Competition
- The European Council agreed that Europe
should become by 2010, - the most competitive and dynamic
knowledge-based economy in the world, capable of
sustainable economic growth with more and better
jobs and greater social cohesion. - (The
Lisbon summit, March 2000, -
confirmed by the Barcelona summit in 2002 )
5 / 15 January 2007
6The Lisbon Strategy and the World Competition
- The declaration of the European Council is a
challenge for EU to participate in a world
competition together with Japan and USA, and to
be the winner. - The spirit of the main competitors is developed
on mechatronic platform. The winner status of the
EU is also a challenge to develop the European
spirit for mechatronics. - Actions of the competitors to develop the spirit
for mechatronics - Japan1956 - the mechanical industry promotion
law was established - 1957 - the electrical
industry promotion law was carried out, too - 1971 - the special electrical
and mechanical industry promotion law was set up
instead of the previously mentioned two laws.
Then the slogan electro-mechanical integration
was often used to promote the merger of machines
and electrical devices. The six key words are
connected between mechatronic technology and
Japanese life style. These are the following six
words coined Japanese ABCDEF average, blend,
clean, delicacy, education and flexibility - 1978 - machine information
industry advancement promotion law was
established instead of the previous law
- 1978 - the Mechatronic
education was initiated at the newly founded
University of Toyohashi
- USA 1985 - the Department of Commerce
elaborated JTECH panel report on mechatronics
in Japan - 1991 - the National Science
Foundation launched the project called Synthesis
Coalition, involving several universities across
the US. The leadership of the Coalition was
Stanford University. Teaching mechatronics is one
of the means by which the Coalition is achieving
their goal of improving engineering education.
They believe that mechatronics presents an ideal
technological blend of science, engineering
disciplines and exciting applications. - EU 1986 - the word mechatronics acquired
its citizenship in the vocabulary of the Europen
Community. The Industrial Research and
Development Advisory Committee (IRDAC) of the
European Community (Doc.IRDAC PM 17-10-86/3)
recognized mechatronics as one of the major needs
to be met by the European Research and
Educational programs. The decision of the EC
stimulated the interests for mechatronics in the
EU countries. They are well known the National
programs for Mechatronic education as local and
regional initiatives to promote mechatronic
philosophy in all the fields of activities. The
ADAPT project developed at the EU level is very
representative one. - European integration in Mechatronics leads to
Innovation, Competitiveness and Sustainability - MOFIT2 project - was a very fruitful frame of
cooperation between the partners stimulating the
actions to explicit the need to develop the
European spirit for mechatronics
6 / 15 January 2007
7ADAPT
ADAPT Project Partners University of Wales
College, Newport Technifutur in Liege,
Belgium Institut Universitaire des Science pour
IIngenieur de Marseille , France Technopolis,
Thessaloniki Greece University of Seville, Spain
- Motivation
- There is an increasing need for a smart
mechanical engineer with a knowledge not only
concentrated in mechanical engineering but
extended to include electronic and computing
engineering allowing an integrative approach to
the application of engineering science. - Objectives (1995-2000)
- To accelerate the adoption of the workforce to
industrial change - To increase the competitiveness of industry,
service and commerce - To prevent unemployment by improving the
qualifications of the workforce, increasing
internal and external flexibility and ensuring
greater job mobility - To anticipate and accelerate the creation of new
jobs and new activities, particularly labor
intensive ones
7 / 15 January 2007
8ADAPT Project Number of applications registered
in EU countries
8 / 15 January 2007
9Education and training for integration - new
challenges for educational and training
institutions in the knowledge based society
-
Motto - To reach innovation, teach integration
- Knowledge is the result of information
structuring and integrating. - The integration thinking development is so
important like the approaches to get abilities
to read and to write. - Mechatronics as educational environment for
integration ensures methods and tools to promote
the integration concept in education, training,
research and development activities etc. - Mechatronic occupation could be the knowledge
worker occupation as it is mentioned in the
Strategic Research Agenda of the Technological
Platforms (TP 1-26), created since 2001. - The platform of conceptual approaches related on
the integration process is defined by
integronics the science of the integration
processes and of a hyperintegrated systems. - Mechatronics could be the EU messenger of
integration, too. - All the structures designed to be developed at
the EU level ( EQF, European Area of Research and
Innovation, Technological Platforms, European
Area of Lifelong Learning, European Civil Society
Platform on Lifelong Learning etc.) should be the
result of the integration of National and
regional Structures. - The need of the concrete approaches as the about
mentioned is confirmed by the report Creating on
innovative Europe, of the independent expert
group on RD and Innovation, January, 2006
(http//europa.eu.int/invest-in-re
search/) - The conclusion of the report is
- More resources for RD and innovation are a
necessity but they are an insufficient means to
achieve the goal of an Innovative Europe. A
paradigm change is needed in which European
values are preserved but in a new social
structure. - Europe and its citizens should realise that
their way of life is under threat but also that
the path to prosperity through research and
innovation is open if large scale action is taken
now by their leaders before it is too late.
9 / 15 January 2007
10Knowledge production development and innovation
vectoring, major needs in a Knowledge Europe
- The shift from resources-based production to the
knowledge-based production asks for mechanisms to
develop knowledge production and to facilitate
the access to knowledge. - Knowledge production asks for approaches related
on the work productivity in the field. - The innovation is the best way to increase the
work productivity in the knowledge production. - Integration is a proved way of action to get
innovation. - Mechatronics as educational environment for
integration is a key driver of innovation and
competitive advantage in a dynamic
knowledge-based Europe.
10 / 15 January 2007
11Mofit 2 a real platform to achieve the
objectives of the Lisbon Strategy
- Lisbon European Council 2000 , Barcelona
European Council 2002 the increased
transparency of qualifications and lifelong
learning should be two of the main components to
make European education and training system a
world quality reference by 2010. - The Joint Interim report of the (Education)
Council and the Commission (February 2004) on the
implementation of the Education and Training
2010 work programme gives priority to the
development of a European Qualifications
Framework as an essential contribution towards
the Lisbon strategy. The report states that such
a framework could stand as a common reference
enabling and promoting transparency, transfer and
recognition of qualifications and competences in
Europe. - In the Maastricht Communiqué (14 December
2004) the Ministers responsible for VET in 32
European countries, the European social partners
and the Commission agreed to give priority to
the development of an open and flexible European
qualifications framework providing a common
reference to facilitate the recognition and
transferability of qualifications covering both
VET and general (secondary and higher)
education. -
- EU Heads of Government at their meeting
in Brussels in March 2005 requested the creation
of an EQF, thus supporting and strengthening
previous recommendations (February and December
2004) made by EU Ministers of Education and
Training
11 / 15 January 2007
12Purposes and functions of an EQF
- The EQF will enable qualifications frameworks at
national and sectoral level to relate and
communicate to each other thus developing
transparency at the European level. - The framework will facilitate the transfer,
transparency and recognition of qualifications
defined as learning outcomes assessed and
certified by a competent body at national or
sectoral level. - A principal function of an EQF would be to
strengthen mutual trust and cooperation between
the different stakeholders involved in lifelong
learning. This is important for reducing barriers
to recognition of learning and for enabling
learners to make better use of available
knowledge, skills and competences. Its role would
furthermore be to enable and promote mobility of
learners and labour market mobility across
borders.
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13MECHATRONIC OCCUPATION
- Mofit objective
- development the Mechatronic Occupation as
- a recognised occupation in Europe
- facilitating mutual recognition of
- qualification and mobility of labour in
- context of lifelong learning
-
Challenge Individuals can progress from one
level to the next in the same or different
countries, providing they have successfully
demonstrated competence at the previous level
through recognised qualification based on the
common syllabus in any partner country.
13 / 15 January 2007
14MECHATRONIC OCCUPATION
- Mechatronic Qualifications
- Lead Technician
- Maintenance Technician
- Technical operator
- EQF- Mechatronic Qualifications
- EQF - a recommended framework of
approaches which can improve mobility and
simplify all approaches regarding the mutual
recognition of competences and qualifications in
a European space
14 / 15 January 2007
15Mofit 2 a real platform to achieve the
objectives of the Lisbon Strategy
The relationship between NQFs and EQF
- The qualification levels in mechatronic
occupation were harmonised in order to develop a
unique frame of approaches.
- National authorities must determine how the
qualifications within each country are linked to
an EQF
15 / 15 January 2007
16 Mobility and Progression - mechatronic
occupation -
- National Progression Paths - The paths that
currently exist in each country to facilitate
progression up through levels associated with
mechatronic qualifications. Was identified - National institutions delivering
training/education that are fully accredited to
furnish certificate/diploma/license on
mechatronics. - Competence area, qualifications awarded (related
to NQF), for each institution. - Transnational Progression Paths - Possible new
paths/instruments for progression that may exist
as a result of the Copenhagen and Bologna
process. The national qualifications was related
to EQF levels. - Evidences - Certificates/Diplomas from
educational and training institutions, and also
governmental laws or decisions, evidences which
prove the existence of Mechatronic occupation in
project partners countries - Mobility - Bodies or institutions that can
facilitate mobility were identified and the
practicalities to support the mobility between
countries was outlined
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17Progression routes mechatronic occupation
Romania
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18Progression routes mechatronic occupation
Ireland
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19Progression routes mechatronic occupation
Austria
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20Progression routes mechatronic occupation
Poland
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21Progression routes mechatronic occupation
Germany
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22Conclusion
- The qualifications in a mechatronic occupation
were identified in all MoFIT2 partners countries
- The competence/qualification levels in
mechatronic occupation were related to the EQF in
order to develop a unique frame of approaches
which will facilitate mobility and mutual
recognition through the transparency of
qualifications and lifelong learning - EQF can simplify all approaches regarding the
mutual recognition of competences and
qualifications in European space. - The competencies within the MoFIT2 project
syllabus document are detailed as learning
outcomes that facilitate inclusion within
certificate and diploma supplement documents,
therefore simplifying the mutual recognition
process. - The acquired learner competences can be
registered by Europass-Mobility document a
document in a unique European format. This
document can be also used in the mutual
recognition process. - Future efforts will be focused on the
standardization of mechatronic occupation.
22 / 15 January 2007
23Conclusion
- Keywords of actions to achieve the objectives of
the Lisbon Strategy - Mechatronics, Integration, Innovation,
Knowledge, Competitiveness, Sustainability - The winner status of the EU in the world
competition asks for actions to develop European
spirit for Mechatronics - Education and training for integration are major
challenges for educational and training
institutions in the knowledge-based society - Mechatronics is the key driver to of innovation
in the knowledge Europe - Mechatronic Occupation could be knowledge worker
occupation in the knowledge Europe
23 / 15 January 2007
24-
- Thanks to all Mofit 2 partners for their
contribution to achieve the project objectives! - Thanks for your attention!
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2525 / 15 January 2007