Challenges Faced by Elderly Individuals in Knee Surgery | Dr Niraj Vora

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For our beloved grandparents grappling with the
burden of osteoarthritis, undergoing knee
surgery can make a significant difference in
their everyday lives. This surgical procedure can
be the difference between debilitating daily pain
and embracing a life free from constant
discomfort. For the elderly, knee surgery can be
a truly transformative experience that grants
them relief, gives them independence, provides a
painless existence, and significantly improves
their overall quality of life. However, knee
surgery is a significant procedure fraught with
many challenges for elderly patients. What
challenges do elderly patients present, and what
are the reasons behind them? What should one
expect from knee surgery, and how can one prepare
to work around those challenges? With insights
from a top knee surgeon in Mumbai, Dr. Niraj
Vora, let us find answers to these common
questions today.
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Challenges Faced by Elderly Individuals in Knee
Surgery Weakened Immune System Our immune
system gradually weakens as we age, rendering us
more vulnerable to infections. Major surgical
procedures, with their incisions, carry a higher
risk of infections, making it more challenging
for elderly patients. Reduced Bone Density Our
bone density declines with age, affecting
surgical procedures. In some cases, reduced bone
density makes it difficult to secure implants, as
noted by a top knee replacement surgeon in
Mumbai, Dr. Niraj Vora. Slower Healing
Process A weaker immune system reduces bone
density, and the aging process collectively slows
down the natural healing process. This extension
of healing timelines increases the risk of
infection as a side effect.
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Pre-existing Health Conditions Every elderly
individual bears the brunt of certain
pre-existing health conditions such as diabetes,
respiratory issues, and heart diseases. These
conditions further complicate the overall
recovery process. Limited Mobility Pre-existing
knee problems can result in limited mobility,
complicating the recovery and rehabilitation.
Addressing mobility issues becomes crucial for
effective postoperative care. Increased
Sensitivity to Medications Due to pre-existing
medical conditions and aging, elderly individuals
become more sensitive to medications, including
pain relievers and anaesthesia.
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Higher Risk of Complications The advanced age of
the elderly makes them prone to post-surgery
complications like blood clots, pneumonia, and,
in some cases, adverse reactions to
anaesthesia. The above challenges are hurdles
for older people to achieve a pain-free and
independent life. These unique cases require
exceptional knee surgical expertise and perfect
rehabilitation, recovery, and pain management to
ensure proper healing. Knee Surgery for the
Elderly How to Prepare Preparing an elderly
individual for significant knee surgery involves
a comprehensive approach that addresses the
procedures medical, practical, and emotional
aspects. A knee surgeon conducts a thorough
preoperative assessment to identify knee health
and pre-existing health risks. Based on the
assessment, medical optimizations, nutritional
support, postoperative physical therapy, and
other required modifications are performed to
prepare the patient for the surgery, says knee
replacement surgery specialist Dr. Niraj Vora.
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Postoperative care is tailored to the specific
case of the patient, based on the evaluation,
along with rehabilitation and physical therapy to
ensure a smoother recovery. As discussed earlier,
many factors may contribute to the slow recovery
process of older people. Fatigue, pain, and
logistical issues often play a pivotal role in
the healing process. We also recommend a
caregiver who can help the patient strictly
adhere to rehab and recovery protocols. For more
information on the care elderly patients must
take before knee surgery, you can contact
the leading knee surgeon in Mumbai, Dr. Niraj
Vora, here 91-22-6686 8600
Dr Niraj VoraSpecialist in Hip Knee Surgeon
Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon from Mumbai,
India
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