How to Grow Corn?

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Corn Growing Guide
How to Grow Corn?
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Introduction
Embark on a journey into how to grow corn as we
explore the essential steps and techniques for
successful corn growth. From selecting the right
seeds to mastering soil preparation and
optimizing environmental conditions, this
presentation will provide the information
required to grow healthy corn harvests. Join us
as we delve into the intricacies of corn farming
and uncover the keys to bountiful harvests.
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Corn Essential Component
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How to Grow Corn from Seed?

• Begin by sowing seeds in well-draining soil
  enriched with organic matter such as vermicompost
  or bio-compost.
• Ensure the soil temperature remains consistently
  above 55F for optimal germination.
• Plant seeds outdoors after the latest frost date,
  when the earth has warmed sufficiently.
• Plant seeds in the soil at a depth of 1-2 inches,
  following the recommended spacing on the seed
  packet.
• Opt for a block planting arrangement rather than
  traditional rows to promote kernel development
  and efficient pollination.
• Maintain regular watering schedules throughout
  the growing season, paying particular attention
  during dry spells to ensure healthy plant growth.

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How to Plant Corn?

• Choose a sunny spot with rich soil for corn
  planting.
• Pre-soak seeds for quicker germination.
• Plant seeds 1.5-2 inches deep, spaced 12 inches
  apart in rows 2½-3 feet apart.
• Place 2-3 seeds in each hole, thinning if
  necessary.
• Adjust planting depth for different corn
  varieties.
• Use a 10-10-10 fertilizer at planting.
• Water well after planting.

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Corn Growing Stages
Germination
Vegetative Growth
Shaping Development
Ear shoots and tassel formations become visible
along the plant's length, requiring consistent
care.
Corn seeds sprout in 2-3 days with water and
warmth, lasting up to 14 days.
Plants develop distinct leaves and tillers,
taking on the classic corn shape.
Leaf Production End
Reproduction
Maturity
Kernels reach full development, indicated by a
black abscission layer.
Corn tassels emerge, marking the end of leaf
production and the onset of pollen shedding.
Mature corn ears develop kernels as silks emerge
from husks, initiating kernel growth.
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Best Corn Varieties
Honey Select Hybrid
A triple sweet corn blend ready in 80 days, with
8-9 inch ears on 6-foot-tall stalks, perfect for
loamy soil.
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Ruby Queen Hybrid
Golden Bantam
Known for its deep red hue, ready in 75 days with
8-inch ears on 7-foot-tall stalks. Enjoy tender,
sweet kernels by microwaving, boiling, or
steaming.
Famous for its rapid growth in excellent soil,
ready in 80 days with 5½-6½ inch ears on
5-foot-tall stalks.
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How to Harvest Corn?

• Harvesting corn is exciting for corn enthusiasts,
  but timing is crucial for optimal quality. The
  best time to harvest corn is when the kernels are
  fully formed and plump, and the husks have turned
  a deep green.
• To check if the corn is ripe, gently squeeze a
  few kernels. If they release a milky liquid, it's
  ready for harvest.
• Use a sharp knife or shears to cut the stalks
  about an inch above the ground. Avoid pulling the
  stalks to prevent damage to the plant and corn
  quality.
• Handle harvested corn carefully to avoid kernel
  damage. Place the ears gently in a container or
  basket, stacking them high enough to prevent
  crushing.

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How to Store Corn?
Corn begins to lose moisture rapidly after
harvesting, and exposure to air accelerates this
process, potentially compromising its quality.
Corn requires proper storage strategies to
maintain its original flavor. Follow these steps
for storing corn on the cob

• Keep the husk intact until ready to use.
• Store unwashed and unpeeled corn in a plastic bag
  in the refrigerator's crisper drawer for
  long-term freshness.
• Cooked corn should be refrigerated in an airtight
  container or wrapped in plastic wrap, preferably
  placed on the fridge's bottom shelf.
• For extended storage, corn can be frozen. Please
  remove it from the cob, blanch the kernels, and
  keep them in an airtight container.

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Companion Plants for Corn
Beans
Cucumbers
Peas
Lettuce
pumpkin
Sunflowers
Melons
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FAQs
Q. How do I grow corn in my backyard?
To grow corn in your backyard, prepare
well-drained soil, plant seeds in rows about 12
inches apart, and ensure they receive full sun.
Q. How long does corn take to grow?
Corn generally requires 60 to 100 days to grow,
based on the type and climatic conditions.
Q. What not to do when growing corn?
Avoid planting corn in poor soil or overcrowding
it, neglecting watering during critical growth
stages, and failing to protect it from pests and
diseases.
Q. What does corn need to thrive?
Corn needs plenty of sunlight, consistent
moisture, fertile soil rich in nitrogen,
phosphorus, and potassium, and protection from
pests and weeds to thrive.
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Thank you
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