What is Knee Arthroscopy: Causes, Need & Implants - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What is Knee Arthroscopy: Causes, Need & Implants

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explore the causes that may lead to the need for knee arthroscopy and the significance of this procedure in treating knee-related conditions. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Date added: 4 January 2024
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Title: What is Knee Arthroscopy: Causes, Need & Implants


1
Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical
procedure that has become increasingly popular
for diagnosing and treating a variety of knee
joint issues. This advanced technique involves
the use of a small camera, called an arthroscope,
which is inserted into the knee joint through
small incisions. In this blog, we will explore
the causes that may lead to the need for knee
arthroscopy and the signi?cance of this
procedure in treating knee-related conditions.
  • Causes for Knee Arthroscopy
  • Diagnostic Purposes
  • Knee arthroscopy is often employed for diagnostic
    purposes to identify the cause of unexplained
    knee pain, swelling, or discomfort.
  • It allows orthopedic surgeons to directly
    visualize the internal structures of the knee
    joint, including the cartilage, ligaments, and
    menisci, to diagnose conditions such as torn
    meniscus, ligament injuries, and cartilage
    damage.
  • Torn Meniscus
  • One of the common reasons for knee arthroscopy is
    a torn meniscus. The meniscus is a cartilage
    that acts as a cushion in the knee joint.

2
  • Tears in the meniscus can occur due to sudden
    twisting or repetitive movements, leading to
    pain, swelling, and limited joint movement.
  • Ligament Injuries
  • Injuries to the knee ligaments, such as the
    anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), may require
    arthroscopic intervention.
  • These injuries often happen during sports or
    activities involving sudden stops or changes in
    direction.
  • Cartilage Damage
  • Degenerative conditions or trauma can result in
    cartilage damage within the knee joint.
  • Arthroscopy can be used to address and repair or
    remove damaged cartilage.
  • What is the Necessity of Knee Arthroscopy
  • The necessity of knee arthroscopy arises from its
    ability to provide a range of diagnostic and
    therapeutic bene?ts for various knee-related
    issues. Here are some key reasons why knee
    arthroscopy may be deemed necessary
  • Accurate Diagnosis
  • Knee arthroscopy allows orthopedic surgeons to
    directly visualize the internal structures of
    the knee joint, including the cartilage,
    ligaments, and menisci. This
  • enables a more accurate diagnosis of the
    underlying problem. It is particularly useful in
    cases where the cause of knee pain or dysfunction
    is not apparent through
  • non-invasive diagnostic methods.
  • Identification of Specific Conditions

3
  • abnormalities. The ability to combine diagnosis
    and treatment in a single minimally invasive
    procedure is a signi?cant advantage.
  • Minimally Invasive Approach
  • The minimally invasive nature of knee arthroscopy
    is a key factor in its necessity.
  • Smaller incisions result in less trauma to the
    surrounding tissues, leading to reduced pain,
    swelling, and a faster recovery compared to
    traditional open surgeries. The minimally
    invasive approach also lowers the risk of
    infection and other complications associated
    with larger incisions.
  • Patient Recovery and Rehabilitation
  • Knee arthroscopy often allows for a quicker
    recovery compared to open surgical procedures.
    Patients can resume their normal activities
    sooner, although speci?c
  • timelines may vary based on the severity of the
    condition and the type of intervention
    performed. The procedure is typically followed by
    a rehabilitation program to help
  • restore strength, ?exibility, and function to the
    knee joint.
  • Treatment Customization
  • With direct visualization of the knee joint,
    surgeons can customize the treatment plan based
    on the speci?c ?ndings during arthroscopy. This
    tailored approach
  • enhances the likelihood of successful outcomes
    and addresses the unique needs of each patient.
  • Orthopedic Implants for Knee Arthroscopy
  • Sutures and Anchors
  • Meniscal Repair Devices Menisci are cartilage
    structures in the knee that can be torn or
    damaged. Various sutures and anchors are used to
    repair meniscal tears during arthroscopic
    procedures.
  • Ligament Repair Sutures and anchors are also
    used to repair damaged ligaments, such as the
    anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) or posterior
    cruciate ligament (PCL).

4
  • may be performed using implants designed to
    replace only the damaged portion of the knee.
  • Total Knee Replacement While not typically
    performed arthroscopically, total knee
    replacement involves the use of implants to
    replace the entire knee joint in cases of
    advanced arthritis.
  • Cartilage Repair
  • Microfracture Awls Used to create small holes in
    the bone, promoting the growth of new cartilage
    in cases of cartilage damage or defects.
  • Osteochondral Autografts/Allografts Implants
    that replace damaged
  • cartilage and bone with healthy donor tissue or
    tissue harvested from another area of the
    patients body.
  • Knee Arthroscopy Instruments
  • Arthroscopic Shavers and Burrs Instruments used
    for removing damaged tissue, smoothing rough
    surfaces, or reshaping bone during arthroscopic
    procedures.
  • Arthroscopic Scissors and Graspers Instruments
    for cutting and manipulating tissues within the
    joint.
  • Fixation Devices
  • Screws and Pins Used to ?xate fractures or
    stabilize bones during arthroscopic procedures.
  • Interference Screws Commonly used in ACL
    reconstruction to secure the graft in place.
  • Synthetic Grafts
  • ACL Grafts Synthetic grafts made from materials
    like polyester or polyethylene can be used in
    ACL reconstruction.

5
Knee Arthroscopy Implants By Zealmax Ortho
  • CL Fixation System
  • The CL Fixation System provides a reliable
    solution for ligament reconstruction. The
    titanium plate buttons low pro?le allows for
    easier graft passage and rigid ?xation on the
    femoral cortices. It eliminates the need for knot
    tying provides ultra-strong ?xation while
    protecting the graft.
  • Specifications
  • Made of braided sutures and is pre-tensioned
  • Tested for UTS-Ultimate Tensile Strength.
  • Promotes insertion site healing.
  • Strong cortical ?xation.
  • Truly endoscopic procedure means it does not
    require a second incision.
  • Available in titanium material.
  • Available length is 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40
    (in mm).
  • Disposable Cannula
  • Disposable cannulas are devices designed for the
    creation and maintenance of access routes in the
    joints. They allow the insertion or removal of
    instruments, implants, and sutures in
    arthroscopic surgical procedures.
  • Specifications
  • The contents are provided sterile, for single use
    only.
  • Reusable obturators are also available for
    repeated use.
  • Transparent cannula for optimal monitoring of
    instrumentation and suture

6
  • Spiked Washer
  • Spiked Washer is an implant system designed
    speci?cally for attaching soft tissue tendons to
    cortical bone. Its main purpose is to hold a
    doubled, looped
  • Semi-T/Gracilis graft (DLSTG) onto the tibial
    cortex.
  • Specifications
  • The low-pro?le screw and washer combination is
    31 to 50 smaller than competing versions.
  • The low-pro?le cancellous screw and spiked washer
    set provide consistent strength for soft tissue
    ?xation to bone.
  • The unique washer design with spikes on the
    inferior surface provides excellent soft tissue
    to bone ?xation.
  • Made of high quality titanium.
  • Available length 4.0mm and 6.5mm.
  • Conclusion
  • Among the notable manufacturers, Zealmax Ortho
    stands out as a leader, consistently delivering
    top-tier knee arthroscopy implants. Their
    commitment to innovation, precision, and
    patient-centric solutions positions Zealmax Ortho
    at the forefront of orthopedic excellence. By
    combining cutting-edge technology with a
  • dedication to improving patient outcomes, Zealmax
    Ortho exempli?es a commitment to advancing the
    ?eld of knee arthroscopy through the production
    of superior implants.
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