Different Types of Female Fertility Tests - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Different Types of Female Fertility Tests

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For women, fertility tests begin with a general physical examination and progress to a general gynecological examination. To find the root of female infertility, there are special fertility tests. Some of these tests are highlighted here, along with how to check female fertility. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Different Types of Female Fertility Tests


1
Different Types of Female Fertility Tests
2
  • For women, fertility tests begin with a general
    physical examination and progress to a general
    gynecological examination.
  • To find the root of female infertility, there are
    special fertility tests.
  • Some of these tests are highlighted here, along
    with how to check female fertility.

3
  • Ovulation Test
  • This test is used to verify ovulation.
  • It uses ovulation predictor kits, temperature
    charts, blood tests, and ultrasounds.
  • A blood test is done to measure hormone levels
    that determine whether the woman being tested is
    ovulating.
  • Ovarian function test
  • Ovarian function is a test to check how hormones
    work during the ovulation cycle.
  • On the third day of the menstrual cycle,
    estradiol and follicle-stimulating hormones are
    measured.
  • Ultrasound and blood tests to check inhibin
    levels can be used to confirm ovulation.

4
  • Luteal phase test
  • This test evaluates progesterone levels as well
    as other hormones.
  • This is a more comprehensive method of testing
    hormones such as luteinizing hormones,
    follicle-stimulating hormones, estradiol,
    progesterone, and prolactin. Thus, luteal phase
    testing includes hormone blood tests such as
    estrogen level testing.
  • Note Ovulation testing, ovarian function tests,
    and luteal phase tests are all components of
    ovarian tests, which are an important part of
    female fertility testing.
  • Hysterosalpingography This test evaluates the
    uterus and fallopian tubes.
  • It detects blockages or other problems. The test
    is performed using X-ray contrast that is
    injected into the uterus.

5
  • Ovarian reserve testing
  • The number of eggs available for ovulation is
    determined by the ovarian reserve test.
  • The test examines ovulatory and pituitary
    hormones, which regulate reproductive processes.
  • Endometrial biopsy
  • Before menstruation, a small piece of tissue from
    the endometrium is removed.
  • This is done to see if the endometrial lining is
    thick enough for a fertilized egg to implant and
    grow.
  • Advise as per the situation.

6
  • Imaging tests
  • Laparoscopy and hysteroscopy are imaging tests.
  • Hysteroscopy uses a thin, lighted instrument to
    detect uterine anomalies missed by ultrasound.
  • In this procedure, a device is placed in the
    cervix.
  • On the other hand, laparoscopy is a minimally
    invasive procedure.
  • A small incision is made below the navel and a
    thin viewing instrument is inserted to view the
    uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
  • Endometriosis, scarring, blockages, and other
    abnormalities in the uterus and fallopian tubes
    are all detected by laparoscopy.

7
  • Cervical Mucus Tests
  • Cervical tests include bacterial testing as well
    as a post-coital test (PCT).
  • Determines whether sperm can pass through the
    cervical mucus and survive.
  • Ultrasound tests
  • Ultrasound tests are used to determine the
    thickness of the lining of the uterus
    (endometrium).
  • It helps in monitoring ovarian follicle
    development as well as an examination of the
    uterus and ovaries.

8
  • Hysterosalpingogram (HSG)
  • An HSG test is an X-ray of your uterus and
    fallopian tubes. In this procedure, dye is
    injected through the cervix into the fallopian
    tubes and uterus.
  • Any obstruction in the uterus can be identified
    using this dye.
  • Related blog Detailed Guide to Female
    Infertility
  • Although all these tests are done to check female
    infertility, the results of these tests vary from
    patient to patient.

9
  • To be more specific, all the above tests will be
    suggested depending on the patient's condition.
  • Gynecologists and fertility specialists may
    recommend only blood tests for a healthy woman,
    while an unhealthy woman may need a battery of
    tests to identify the source of her infertility.
  • A common first step in all these tests is a
    medical history analysis, as well as a discussion
    of other topics such as contraceptive use,
    menstrual and pregnancy history, past
    medications, and more.

10
  • This step is followed by a preliminary test and
    then a special test.
  • In short, all types of female infertility tests
    are part of a long series of visits and
    discussions and are entirely based on the
    patient's condition.
  • Consult with a fertility specialist who is an
    expert in their field.
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