12 Primary Parts of a Laser Cutter - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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12 Primary Parts of a Laser Cutter

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If you are investing in a laser cutter machine then it is important to know the primary parts of it. In this article, you will have a detailed look at each primary part. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 12 Primary Parts of a Laser Cutter


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12 Primary Parts of a Laser Cutter
Laser cutting is basically a technology that uses
a laser cutter to vaporize materials and results
in precise cutting. It can be used on many things
including copper, plastic, composites, textiles,
steel, etc. The main components in a laser
cutting machine are laser cutters. And in this
article, we are going to talk about different
components of laser cutters. Let us get started
then. The laser cutter primarily consists of the
main cutting machine and electricity. The whole
laser cutting system is composed of the CNC
controller (electrical control), mechanical part,
and laser generator reflector path. The
auxiliary equipment list of the laser cutter
is Filter Stabilizer power supply
Water chiller Air cleaner Gas
cylinder Air compressor Cooling dryer
Gas storage tank Slag discharging machine
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Now let us dig deep into each component of the
laser cutter. But you need to remember that below
are only the main system parts there are also
minor vital parts that need your attention. Also,
having spare parts is necessary for any
emergency. So, you can invest in Hypertherm
hpr260xd parts and Hypertherm hpr130xd spare
parts for enhancing the performance of your laser
cutter.
1. Laser cutter frame It is the mechanical part
to record the movement in the X, Y, Z-axis, on
the platform where laser cutting is performed.
Laser cutter frames vary as per the purpose of
the machine. When it comes to fiber laser cutting
machines, they have extremely high requirements
for machine tool stability. So, the frames are
manufactured accordingly. It is important to have
high precision with high stability machine tools
to improve laser cutting output quality. The
mainstream machine tools here are cantilever
type, gantry type, and beam type. Also, different
machine tools have different functions like
beam-type machine tools used for material cutting
by large company's manufacturers. There are
different models for specific fields like 3D
fiber laser cutting used in the automotive
industry.
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2. Laser Generator It is a device that produces a
laser light source. These generators are the most
potent and expensive source of laser equipment
like an engine in the car. These generators are
useful to supply electricity and power to the
laser cutting machine.
3. Lenses Laser lenses are the most useful parts
of the entire fiber laser cutter. Many optical
devices have laser lenses. Different lenses have
various functions like semi-reverse lenses,
full-reflex lenses, and focusing lenses. Ensure
that you are using good quality lenses as the
quality of them will directly affect the output
power of the laser. And this will affect the
overall performance of the machine. These lenses
are available in two types Domestic
Imported The difference is in both price and
quality, so if you are investing for the long
run, then you must go for imported lenses.
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4. Laser Generator A laser generator is useful
for converting electrical energy into light
energy. For instance, it converts CO2 lasers with
a conversion rate of 20. Here, the remaining
energy gets converted into heat. 5. Water
Chiller The chilling or cooling water keeps the
excess heat away. This is important to make the
laser generator function properly. It also cools
down the focusing mirror and external optical
path reflector. This way, you can keep the
quality of stable beam transmission neat and
prevent the lends from turning too hot.
Eventually, with a water chiller, you can prevent
cracks and generator damage. 6. CNC System The
control system is one of the leading operating
systems of the fiber laser cutting machine. It
controls the machine tool to record the movement
of the X, Y, and Z axes. It even controls the
output power of the laser. Again, choosing a good
quality system is important here it would affect
the stability of the fiber laser cutting machine.
One needs to control the software of the system
accurately to get the precise results.
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7. Gas Cylinders The laser cutter includes
industrial gas cylinders like auxiliary gas
cylinders and medium gas cylinders. These
cylinders are usually useful for supplementing
laser oscillations and supplying cutting head
use. 8. Motor The motor system of the laser
cutting machine is a core component of the entire
system. Its performance will directly affect the
processing effect of the laser and the production
efficiency of the product. 9. Stepper
Motor This motor has a sensitive response and a
fast-starting speed. It is perfectly suitable for
cutting and engraving processes. Its quality will
directly affect the final output. The price of
this motor is usually less even if you go for the
excellent quality ones. 10. Servo Motor This
motor provides you with fast-moving speed, stable
performance, smooth movement, smooth edge
processing, high load, and fast cutting speed. It
is usually high in price but is suitable for
almost all industries and purposes.
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11. Slag Discharge Machine You need this
machine to eliminate the leftover or waste
materials during the laser cutting method. It
will automatically collect all the waste
generated during the process. 12. Dust
Extractor This is useful for filtering smoke and
dust produced during the fabrication process.
This extractor processes the smoke and dust to
give environmentally protective surroundings
around the machine. Besides the above-mentioned
parts, you also need to invest in quality minor
essential parts and even spare parts. Hypertherm
hpr130xd spare parts and Hypertherm hpr260xd
parts are what I am talking about. These parts
will ensure the smooth running of your laser
machine.
Source https//justpaste.it/8ylxe
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