Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and Single Board Computer

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Introduction

• There are various latest technologies, standard
  products are being released. Many companies are
  continually under pressure to keep up. They are
  competing in the market with the least and
  fastest invention. One common question we see
  come up in engineering seminars is whether a
  buyer should select a SoC (System on Chip) or an
  SBC (Single Board Computer) for their project,
  and all the trade-offs of that choice. There are
  so many advantages and disadvantages to each that
  there is no informal answer.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Difference Between System on Chip and Single
Board Computer
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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a System on Chip (SoC)

• A system on chip incorporates with a lot of
  system components into a single Si chip.
• A System on chip generally comprises of memory.
• A range of peripherals such as UART, SPI, USB,
  I2C, PCI, SATA along with an application
  processor.
• A SoC (system-on-a-chip) is a small chip with all
  the required electronic components and circuits
  in a given system.
• like a smartphone or portable computer, on a
  single IC (integrated circuit).

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a System on Chip (SoC)?
System on Chip
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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a System on Chip (SoC)?

• A system on chip in a sound detecting device
  might include an ADC, an audio receiver,
  memory, a microprocessor, and I/O logic control
  of a user on a single chip.
• The applications of a SoC technology involve in
  a small, complex consumer devices and also some
  devices which have more memory and processing
  power than a normal desktop computer.
• System on chip (SoC) based nano robots might
  perform as programmable antibodies to fend-off
  earlier undying diseases.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a System on Chip (SoC)?

• SoC chip based video devices might be fixed in
  the brains of blind people, letting them to get
  and SoC audio devices might let deaf people to
  receive.
• SoC is growing along with other technologies
  like SOI (silicon-on-insulator).
• It can deliver increased clock speeds while
  decreasing the power spent by a microchip.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Advantages of SoC

• The aim of using a system on chip in a design is
  to be capable to construct a complete system with
  a single chip and minimal external components.
• The main purpose of using a SOC in design
  includes the following steps.
• Size The size of a SOC is small and it includes
  a lot of features and functions.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Advantages of SoC

• Flexibility In terms of chip size, power and
  form factor, it is very tough to beat the
• suppleness that a system on chip agrees a
  design.
• Cost Efficient This is accurate especially for
  application specific SoCs like a video
  code, since
  the other is to implement it in software, that
  can be an expensive in terms of effort and time.
• High Volume System on chips are countless if you
  have a high capacity product since it makes it
  easier to defend the resources and cost of an
  engineering.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Disadvantages of SoC

• The disadvantages of SoC includes the following

• Time Consuming The designing process of SoC can
  take between 6 to 12 months
• Limitations of Resource If you are imperfect in
  resources or if you dont have too much skill in
  the field, a system on chip is maybe not a good
  fit
• Lower volume If you are designing a low volume
  type of product, there may be changes that are
  more appropriate, if you need a highly dedicated
  hardware. You may be better off leveraging
  hardware from somebody else and using your time
  resources for application software

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a Single Board Computer?

• A single board computer or SBC is a whole
  computer constructed on a single circuit board,
  with memory, microprocessor, I/O and also other
  features needed for a functional computer.
• These were finished as development systems for
  educational systems or as embedded computer
  controllers.
• Different kinds of portable or home computers are
  integrated onto a single PCB (printed circuit
  board).

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a Single Board Computer?
Single Board Computer
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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a Single Board Computer?

• Not like a desktop PC, single board computers
  frequently do not trust on increase slots for
  peripheral purposes. 
• Some single board computers are finished to plug
  into a backplane for system expansion. 
• Single board computers have been
  constructed using an extensive range of
  microprocessors.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
What is a Single Board Computer?

• Simple designs, like built by computer hobbyists,
  frequently use static RAM low-cost 8/16 bit
  processors.
• Other kinds, like blade servers, comprise all the
  memory performance of a processor of a server
  computer in a solid space saving format.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Advantages of SBC

• The advantages of SBC include the following
• Easy to Use The using of single board computer
  is very easy
• Verified Hardware One simple mistake while
  designing a SoC board can be very expensive.
  These boards decrease the risk.
• Adaptable Ability to modify a board means you
  are giving for just what you need

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Advantages of SBC

• Single Source  BOM of a simple system on chip
  board can still be in the 100s. Single board
  computer makes it informal for logistics
• Time to Market Designing of SBC is much faster
  than the SoC

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Disadvantages of SBC

• The disadvantages of SBC include the following
• Price If the product is in the high capacity
  category, then it may make more logic to do your
  individual design and validate the engineering
  costs
• Flexibility If you want a lot of customization
  on a given system board computer, it will be
  valuable to deliberate doing a system on chip
  design

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Disadvantages of SBC

• Knowledge If you plan to use the same SoC for
  several products, then spending the time and
  determination to develop deep understanding of
  the invention is worth it

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Main Differences between Soc and SBC

• The main differences between SOC (System on a
  Chip) and SBC (Single Board Computer) include the
  following.
• A system on chip comprises of various functional
  units on a single silicon chip. Frequently
  numerous   processors peripherals.
• A single board computer is a complete personal
  computer on a single printed circuit board (PCB),
  RAM, CPU, non-volatile memory.
• SoC and SBC are entirely different to each other.
  Generally system on chip is a significant
  component of the single board computer.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Main Differences between Soc and SBC

• The source is a one type Integrated Circuit,
  which houses all the electronics system elements
  a single microchip.
• A system on chip can typically have the
  microprocessor, on-chip memory, peripheral
  interfaces, Input/output logic control, etc.
• That are usually established inside a computer
  system.
• SoC widely used across the embedded industry due
  to their features like the small form factor,
  computational quality low power consumption.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Main Differences between Soc and SBC

• Single board computers are standard products that
  can be used to advance the end-products for a
  different of industries.
• Single board computers come along with inbuilt
  hardware and software, which includes SoCs, power
  requirements, memory.
• Connectivity interfaces and real world multimedia
  like USB, CAN, UART, HDMI, SDIO, Ethernet, MMC,
  display, Analog Audio, etc.

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Difference Between SOC (System on Chip) and
Single Board Computer
Conclusion

• The main difference between SOC and SBC is that
  the SOC has multiple functional units on one
  piece of silicon. Often multiple processors and
  peripherals. Where as SBC is a complete PC on a
  single PCB. CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory(HDD or
  flash). More and more manufacturers are using
  SoCs instead of having individual components.

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