Role of Grammar in Communication - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Role of Grammar in Communication

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Role of Grammar in Communication BY ; YATIN BHARDWAJ MBA 1st year – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Updated: 2 October 2016
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Title: Role of Grammar in Communication


1
Presentation on grammar
NOUN
CONJUNCTIONS
PRONOUNS
PREPOSITION
ADJECTIVES
VERBS
ADVERBS
  • By yatin

2
  • Lets first know
  • what is grammar ?

3
What is grammar ?
  • ITS is a system of language.
  • THESE ARE not the rules because languages
    appeared as a means of communication.
  • Its a means of communication

4
  • Grammar is often overlooked in business
    communications.
  • Some businesses even consider hiring on-staff
    proofreaders an unnecessary expense.
  • Because its not considered important, a lot of
    digital content is hard to understand.

5
Why Grammar is Important in Business
Communication ?
  • Management and staff often keep each other
    updated with the latest reports and news.
  • external communications with clients and
    suppliers are also regularly done.
  • In the course of all these, it is important that
    you always use proper grammar in all your
    business communications.
  • It is a standard that the management should
    practice to maintain the good reputation of an
    organization.

6
importance of using proper grammar in business
communications.
A professional approach
  • Poor grammar is one of the reasons why customers
    avoid certain companies.
  • When users visit your website and read poorly
    constructed sentences, the initial impression
    would be that the site and the company behind it
    are not trustworthy.

7
First impressions matter
  • First impression is last impression
  • Good spelling, correct grammar and the
    appropriate use of punctuation will give them
    more confidence in the person (or the company)
    communicating with them.

8
Good reputation
  • Similarly, clients and suppliers are more likely
    to trust a company that communicates clearly and
    correctly.
  • The use of proper grammar will help maintain your
    business credibility and reputation as a
    professional.

9
  • "Your grammar is a reflection of your image. Good
    or bad, you have made an impression. And like all
    impressions, you are in total control."
  • Said by -  Jeffrey Gitomer (American author
    business trainer)

10
  • English grammar

11
NOUN
  • A NOUN is the name of a person, place, thing, or
    idea.
  • Whatever exists, THAT can be named, that name
    is a noun.

12
Example
PLACE
THING
PERSON
Car
Street
Teacher
13
FURTHER NOUN ARE DIVIDED INTO SOME CATEGORIES
  • COUNTABLE
  • which name anything that can be counted
  • NON-COUNTABLE
  • which name something that can't be counted

14
EXAMPLE
NON-COUNTABLE
COUNTABLE
  • WATER
  • 5 MOBILE
  • AIR
  • ENERGY
  • BLOOD
  • 4 BOOKS
  • FEW DISHES

15
adjectives
  • Adjectives are words that describe another person
    or thing in the sentence.
  • A
  • an
  • The
  • these are adjectives.

16
example
SENTENCE ADJECTIVES
the tall professor the tall
a solid commitment a solid
a month's pay a month's
a six year old child a six year old
the unhappiest, richest man the unhappiest, richest
17
Degrees of Adjectives
  • Adjectives can express degrees of modification
  • THIS CAN BE BETTER EXPLAINED WITH THE EXAMPLE
  • AKSHRA is a rich woman,
  • but JYOTI is richer than AKSHRA, and SILKY is
    the richest woman in town.

18
EXAMPLE ON Degrees of Adjectives
Positive Comparative Superlative
Rich richer richest
Lovely lovelier loveliest
beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
19
verbs
  • Verbs carry the idea of being or action in the
    sentence.
  • LIKE
  • I am a student.
  • The students passed all their courses.

20
There are four forms of verb
verb Base form (1) Past form (2) Present participle (3) Past participle (4)
To work I can work I worked I am working I have worked
To write I can write I wrote I am writing I have written
21
Tenses
  • Tense shows the time of a verb's action.
  • There are three forms of tenses.
  • present tense
  • simple past Tense
  • past participle

22
Example
  • present tense
  • She is a student
  • She drives a new car
  • simple past tense
  • She was a student
  • She drove a new car
  • past participle
  • She has been a student
  • She had driven a new car

23
adverbs
  • Adverbs are words that modify
  • a verb
  • an adjective
  • another adverb

24
example
  • a verb
  • He drove slowly. How did he drive?
  • an adjective
  • He drove a very fast car. How fast was his
    car?
  • another adverb
  • She moved quite slowly down the aisle. How
    slowly did she move?

25
pronouns
  • Generally (but not always) pronouns stand for
    (pro noun) or refer to a noun, an individual or
    thing whose identity is made clear earlier in the
    text.
  • Example
  • They say that eating beef is bad for you.

26
example
  • They say that eating beef is bad for you.

whom do they represent?
who are they?
They refers to a person (which is a noun)
27
prepositions
  • Word define its meaning itself pre-position
  • it describes a relationship between other words
    in a sentence.
  • a word like "in" or "after" is rather meaningless
    .
  • when you do try to define a preposition like "in"
    or "between" or "on, shows that how something is
    situated in relationship to something else.

28
Example preposition
  • You can sit before the desk.
  • We're having a party after result.
  • She lives in Karnal.

29
In some cases no preposition is used like
  • Grandma went upstairs
  • Grandpa went home.
  • They both went outside.

30
conjunctions
  • A conjunction is a joiner, a word that connects
    (conjoins) parts of a sentence.
  • Some Coordinating Conjunctions are
  • and
  • but
  • or
  • for
  • so

31
Example conjunctions
  • This is a useful rule, but difficult to remember
  • He is neither sane nor brilliant
  • dyna spent his summer studying basic reading and
    writing comprehension

32
Subordinating Conjunction
  • It comes at the beginning of a Sentence and
    establishes the relationship between the
    dependent clause and the rest of the sentence.
  • example
  • Because he loved acting, he refused to give up
    his dream of being in the movies.
  • Unless we act now, all is lost.

33
Correlative conjunctions
  • Some conjunctions combine with other words to
    form sentence
  • Like
  • not only . . . But also
  • not . . . but
  • either . . . or
  • neither . . . nor
  • as . . . as

34
Example conjunctions
  • dyna said, "Neither a borrower nor a lender be.
  • Whether you win this race or lose it doesn't
    matter as long as you do your best.

35
Interjections
  • Interjections are words or phrases used to
    exclaim or protest or command.
  • Example
  • Wow! I won the lottery!
  • Oh, I don't know about that.
  • No, you shouldn't have done that.

36
Thank you
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