Title: Role of Grammar in Communication
1Presentation on grammar
NOUN
CONJUNCTIONS
PRONOUNS
PREPOSITION
ADJECTIVES
VERBS
ADVERBS
2- Lets first know
- what is grammar ?
3What is grammar ?
- ITS is a system of language.
- THESE ARE not the rules because languages
appeared as a means of communication. - Its a means of communication
4- Grammar is often overlooked in business
communications. - Some businesses even consider hiring on-staff
proofreaders an unnecessary expense. - Because its not considered important, a lot of
digital content is hard to understand.
5Why Grammar is Important in Business
Communication ?
- Management and staff often keep each other
updated with the latest reports and news. - external communications with clients and
suppliers are also regularly done. - In the course of all these, it is important that
you always use proper grammar in all your
business communications. - It is a standard that the management should
practice to maintain the good reputation of an
organization.
6importance of using proper grammar in business
communications.
A professional approach
- Poor grammar is one of the reasons why customers
avoid certain companies. - When users visit your website and read poorly
constructed sentences, the initial impression
would be that the site and the company behind it
are not trustworthy.
7First impressions matter
- First impression is last impression
- Good spelling, correct grammar and the
appropriate use of punctuation will give them
more confidence in the person (or the company)
communicating with them.
8Good reputation
- Similarly, clients and suppliers are more likely
to trust a company that communicates clearly and
correctly. - The use of proper grammar will help maintain your
business credibility and reputation as a
professional.
9- "Your grammar is a reflection of your image. Good
or bad, you have made an impression. And like all
impressions, you are in total control." - Said by - Jeffrey Gitomer (American author
business trainer)
10 11NOUN
- A NOUN is the name of a person, place, thing, or
idea. - Whatever exists, THAT can be named, that name
is a noun.
12Example
PLACE
THING
PERSON
Car
Street
Teacher
13FURTHER NOUN ARE DIVIDED INTO SOME CATEGORIES
- COUNTABLE
- which name anything that can be counted
- NON-COUNTABLE
- which name something that can't be counted
14EXAMPLE
NON-COUNTABLE
COUNTABLE
15adjectives
- Adjectives are words that describe another person
or thing in the sentence. - A
- an
- The
- these are adjectives.
16example
SENTENCE ADJECTIVES
the tall professor the tall
a solid commitment a solid
a month's pay a month's
a six year old child a six year old
the unhappiest, richest man the unhappiest, richest
17Degrees of Adjectives
- Adjectives can express degrees of modification
- THIS CAN BE BETTER EXPLAINED WITH THE EXAMPLE
- AKSHRA is a rich woman,
- but JYOTI is richer than AKSHRA, and SILKY is
the richest woman in town.
18EXAMPLE ON Degrees of Adjectives
Positive Comparative Superlative
Rich richer richest
Lovely lovelier loveliest
beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
19verbs
- Verbs carry the idea of being or action in the
sentence. - LIKE
- I am a student.
- The students passed all their courses.
20There are four forms of verb
verb Base form (1) Past form (2) Present participle (3) Past participle (4)
To work I can work I worked I am working I have worked
To write I can write I wrote I am writing I have written
21Tenses
- Tense shows the time of a verb's action.
- There are three forms of tenses.
- present tense
- simple past Tense
- past participle
22Example
- present tense
- She is a student
- She drives a new car
- simple past tense
- She was a student
- She drove a new car
- past participle
- She has been a student
- She had driven a new car
23adverbs
- Adverbs are words that modify
- a verb
- an adjective
- another adverb
24example
- a verb
- He drove slowly. How did he drive?
- an adjective
- He drove a very fast car. How fast was his
car? - another adverb
- She moved quite slowly down the aisle. How
slowly did she move?
25pronouns
- Generally (but not always) pronouns stand for
(pro noun) or refer to a noun, an individual or
thing whose identity is made clear earlier in the
text. - Example
- They say that eating beef is bad for you.
26example
- They say that eating beef is bad for you.
whom do they represent?
who are they?
They refers to a person (which is a noun)
27prepositions
- Word define its meaning itself pre-position
- it describes a relationship between other words
in a sentence. - a word like "in" or "after" is rather meaningless
. - when you do try to define a preposition like "in"
or "between" or "on, shows that how something is
situated in relationship to something else.
28Example preposition
- You can sit before the desk.
- We're having a party after result.
- She lives in Karnal.
29In some cases no preposition is used like
- Grandma went upstairs
- Grandpa went home.
- They both went outside.
30conjunctions
- A conjunction is a joiner, a word that connects
(conjoins) parts of a sentence. - Some Coordinating Conjunctions are
- and
- but
- or
- for
- so
31Example conjunctions
- This is a useful rule, but difficult to remember
- He is neither sane nor brilliant
- dyna spent his summer studying basic reading and
writing comprehension
32Subordinating Conjunction
- It comes at the beginning of a Sentence and
establishes the relationship between the
dependent clause and the rest of the sentence. - example
- Because he loved acting, he refused to give up
his dream of being in the movies. - Unless we act now, all is lost.
33Correlative conjunctions
- Some conjunctions combine with other words to
form sentence - Like
- not only . . . But also
- not . . . but
- either . . . or
- neither . . . nor
- as . . . as
34Example conjunctions
- dyna said, "Neither a borrower nor a lender be.
- Whether you win this race or lose it doesn't
matter as long as you do your best.
35Interjections
- Interjections are words or phrases used to
exclaim or protest or command. - Example
- Wow! I won the lottery!
- Oh, I don't know about that.
- No, you shouldn't have done that.
36Thank you