FIGURES OF SPEECH - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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FIGURES OF SPEECH

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Title: FIGURES OF SPEECH


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  • The Poem is enriched with a variety of Figures o
    f Speech.

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Role of a Figure of Speech in a literary work
  • Without Ornamentation
  • With Ornamentation

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SIMILE
  • A Simile is a comparison between two different
    objects using the words like, so, as. It
    has three main points
  • 1 Two entirely different objects.
  • 2 One similarity Point.
  • 3 Use of the words like, so or as.

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Examples of Simile from the Poem
  • The bride hath paced into the hall,...............
    .. Red as a rose is she (lines
    33-34) Comparison of the bride to a rose
  • The water, like a witch's oils, Burnt green, and
    blue and white. (lines 129-130) Comparison of
    water to witch's oils
  • Day after day, day after day, We stuck, nor
    breath nor motion As idle as a painted
    ship Upon a painted ocean. (lines 115-118)
  • Comparison of the motionless ship and ocean to
    paintings

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METAPHOR
  • A Metaphor is a comparison between two different
    objects without using the words like, so,
    as. It has three main points
  • 1 Two entirely different objects.
  • 2 One similarity Point.
  • 3 One object is given the form of another .

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Examples of METAPHOR from the Poem
  • Each turned his face with a ghastly pang, And
    cursed me with his eye. (lines 215-216) Compariso
    n of the appearance of the eye to a curse
  • They coil'd and swam and every track Was a
    flash of golden fire. (lines 281-282) Comparison
    of the wake left by the sea snakes to fire

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DIFERENCE BETWEEN SIMILE AND METAPHOR
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ALLITERATION
  • Alliteration is the repetition of the same
    consonant sounds at the beginning of words of a
    phrase

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Examples of alliteration from the Poem
  • He holds him with his skinny hand (line 9)
  • The merry minstrelsy (line 36)
  • The Wedding-Guest here beat his breast, For he he
    ard the loud bassoon. (lines 31-32)
  • The fair breeze blew the white foam flew,
  • The furrow followed free (line 103-104) 

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ANAPHORA
  • Anaphora is literary device  that consists of
    repeating a sequence of words at the beginnings
    of neighboring clauses, thereby lending
    them emphasis

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Examples of anaphora from the Poem
  • The ice was here, the ice was there, The ice was
    all around. (line 59-60)
  • With throats unslaked, with black lips baked
    (line 157) 
  • Without a breeze, without a tide (line 169) 

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PERSONIFICATION
  • Personification is the attribution of a personal
    nature or human characteristics to something
    non-human, or the representation of an abstract
    quality in human form.

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Examples of personification from the Poem
  • The Sun came up upon the left, Out of the sea
    came he ! And he shone bright, and on the
    right Went down into the sea. (lines
    25-28) Comparison of the sun to a person

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Onomatopoeia
  • Onomatopoeia is the formation of a word from a
    sound associated with what is named or the naming
    of a thing or action by a vocal imitation of the
    sound associated with it

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Examples of onomatopoeia from the Poem
  • It crack'd and growl'd, and roar'd and howl'd 
  • (line 61)

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Examples of synecdoche from the Poem
  • The western wave was all a-flame (line 171) Wave
    refers to the ocean.

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THANK YOU ALLBYSAVITA SOMANI
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