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Germanium

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Obtained from refining of copper, zinc, and lead. It has wide lens. Germanium is used as a semi-conductor. Speciality glass for infared. It is a transistor ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Germanium


1
Germanium
32 Ge 72.59

2
Properties and Uses of Germanium
  • Melting point is 937.4C
  • Boiling point is 2,830.0C
  • It has a grayish color
  • Its crystal structure is cubic
  • Obtained from refining of copper, zinc, and lead
  • It has wide lens
  • Germanium is used as a semi-conductor
  • Speciality glass for infared
  • It is a transistor
  • Our daily diet may have as much as 1 milligram of
    Germanium
  • It is used as a catalyst
  • It is used as a phosepher in lamps
  • it is used as an alloying agent

3
Information on Germanium
  • Germanium was found in 1886 by Clemens
    Winkler.

  • Germanium is from the Latin word Germania
    that means Germany
  • The symbol for Germanium is Ge
  • Germanium has 32 protons and electrons
  • It has 41 neutrons in it
  • Germanium ores are very rare
  • Theories that Germanium is important to our
    health have been discredited

4
Melting Point 937.4C
Transistor
Semi-Conductor
Properties
Uses
Boiling Point 2,830.0C
Our daily diet
Germanium
Discovered by Clemens Winkler
Basic info
Atomic Mass 72.59
Origins
Symbol Ge
Atomic number 32
Found at Germany
Discovered 1886
5
Sources
  • http//www.webelements.com/webelements
    /scholar/elements/periodic-table/uses.html
  • http//www.chemsoc.org/viselements/pages/germa
    nium.html
  • http//www.svetn.org/Angel/section/default.asp
    ?idNS2DBRE2DSCI2DScience62DYear05
  • http//www.svetn.org/Angel/section/default.asp
    ?idNS2DBRE2DSCI2DScience62DYear05
  • http//www.webelements.com/webelements/element
    s/text/Ge/uses.html
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