Cells: General

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Cells General
Cells Structure/Function
Movement Across Membrane
Mitosis
Misc-ellaneous
Cell Cycle General
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Question 1 CATEGORY 1 200
All organisms are made of these basic units of
life.
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Answer 1 CATEGORY 1 200
What are cells?
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Question 1 CATEGORY 2 200
One of this organelles functions is to control
what enters and exits the cell. It is selectively
permeable.
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Answer 1 CATEGORY 2 200
What is the cell or plasma membrane?
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Question 1 CATEGORY 3 200
This is the process whereby substances move from
an area of high concentration to an area of lower
concentration.
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Answer 1 CATEGORY 3 200
What is diffusion?
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Question 1 CATEGORY 4 200
This is the term for the division of the
cytoplasm into 2 daughter cells.
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Answer 1 CATEGORY 4 200
What is cytokinesis?
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Question 1 CATEGORY 5 200
These cell organelles are filled with enzymes.
Functions of these include the break down of
larger molecules into smaller molecules and
breaking down organelles that have outlived their
usefulness.
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Answer 1 CATEGORY 5 200
What are lysosomes?
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Question 1 CATEGORY 6 200
This is just one small part of the cell cycle but
consists of 4 phases or stages.
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Answer 1 CATEGORY 6 200
What is Mitosis?
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Question 2 CATEGORY 1 400
These are the two components of the cell theory.
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Answer 2 CATEGORY 1 400
What are 1) cells are the units of structure and
function in all organisms and 2) all cells come
from preexisting cells.
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Question 2 CATEGORY 2 400
This structure modifies, packages, and sorts the
translated DNA message (proteins) for shipment
around or out of the cell.
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Answer 2 CATEGORY 2 200
What is the Golgi apparatus?
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Question 2 CATEGORY 3 400
This is a special case of diffusion involving the
movement of water.
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Answer 2 CATEGORY 3 400
What is osmosis?
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Question 2 CATEGORY 4 400
These are the three stages of Interphase.
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Answer 2 CATEGORY 4 400
What are G1 (growth 1), S (synthesis), and G2
(growth 2)?
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Question 2 CATEGORY 5 400
This is the stage of the cell cycle during which
chromosomes are duplicated.
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Answer 2 CATEGORY 5 400
What is the S-phase of Interphase?
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Question 2 CATEGORY 6 400
Most organisms grow in size by this process,
which results in two like cells.
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Answer 2 CATEGORY 6 400
What is cell division?
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Question 3 CATEGORY 1 600
These are the two types (groups) of cells. One
has a nucleus, the other doesnt.
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Answer 3 CATEGORY 1 600
What are eukaryotes (true nucleus) and
prokaryotes (no nucleus)?
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Question 3 CATEGORY 2 600
After the DNA message leaves the nucleus, it
enters this structure, which carries the message
to the ribosomes.
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Answer 3 CATEGORY 2 600
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
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Question 3 CATEGORY 3 600
This is the term that describes the difference in
amounts of substances over a small area or
distance.
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Answer 3 CATEGORY 3 600
What is the concentration gradient?
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Question 3 CATEGORY 4 600
These are all of the stages of the cell cycle.
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Answer 3 CATEGORY 4 600
What are Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase,
Anaphase, Telophase, and Cytokinesis.
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Question 3 CATEGORY 5 600
Because cells live for a limited time, life on
earth can continue only through this process that
ensures accurate reproduction of chromosomes.
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Answer 3 CATEGORY 5 600
What is cell division?
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Question 3 CATEGORY 6 600
These structures are important during cell
division but are not found in plant cells.
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Answer 3 CATEGORY 6 600
What are centrioles?
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Question 4 CATEGORY 1 800
This term describes the sum of all the chemical
reactions in a cell or organism.
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Answer 4 CATEGORY 1 800
What is metabolism?
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Question 4 CATEGORY 2 800
These organelles are where the message from the
DNA is translated into proteins.
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Answer 4 CATEGORY 2 800
What are ribosomes?
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Question 4 CATEGORY 3 800
These two mechanisms of transport (of substances
in and out of a cell) do not require energy nor
transport proteins.
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Answer 4 CATEGORY 3 800
What are diffusion and osmosis?
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Question 4 CATEGORY 4 800
This is the phase of the cell cycle where cells
spend the greatest amount of their life.
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Answer 4 CATEGORY 4 800
What is Interphase?
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Question 4 CATEGORY 5 800
This is the term used to describe cells that have
lost control and grow and divide uncontrollably.
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Answer 4 CATEGORY 5 800
What is Cancer?
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Question 4 CATEGORY 6 800
In this stage of mitosis, the centromeres split,
sister chromatids separate, and then the
chromosomes move toward either pole as they are
pulled by spindle fibers.
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Answer 4 CATEGORY 6 800
What is anaphase?
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Question 5 CATEGORY 1 1000
These are three types of microscopes that have
helped scientists study cells.
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Answer 5 CATEGORY 1 1000
What are Light microscopes, Phase Contrast
microscopes, and Electron microscopes?
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Question 5 CATEGORY 2 1000
These are 5 structures functions found in a
cell. (Also indicate plant cell, animal cell, or
both.)
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Answer 5 CATEGORY 2 1000
What are cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus,
nucleolus, nuclear envelope, cytoplasm,
chloroplast, chromatin, e.r., ribosomes, golgi
apparatus, mitochondria, centrioles, microtubules
and microfilaments, vacuoles, lysosomes, or
cytoskeleton.
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Question 5 CATEGORY 3 1000
These are the similarities and differences
between active and passive transport.
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Answer 5 CATEGORY 3 1000
What are both are ways to transport substances
across the cell membrane and both use transport
proteins (similarities) and passive does not
require energy and moves substances down a
concentration gradient while active requires
energy and moves substances up a concentration
gradient (differences)?
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Question 5 CATEGORY 4 1000
These are the main events that occur during
Interphase of the cell cycle.
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Answer 5 CATEGORY 4 1000
What are cell growth (increase in size),
metabolism, synthesis of proteins, RNA, and other
necessary molecules, duplication of organelles,
replication of DNA, and synthesis of a substance
that triggers the beginning of cell division?
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Question 5 CATEGORY 5 1000
These are some differences between plant and
animal cells.
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Answer 5 CATEGORY 5 1000
What are plant cells have cell walls and
chloroplasts and form cell plates (walls) during
cytokinesis while animal cells have centrioles
and their cytoplasm pinches in two during
cytokinesis?
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Question 5 CATEGORY 6 1000
These events occur during prophase (of mitosis).
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Answer 5 CATEGORY 6 1000
What are centrioles begin to move to opposite
ends of cell, spindle apparatus begins to form,
chromosome strands condense and become visible,
and nuclear envelope starts to break down?
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DAILY DOUBLE!
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