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Medical Waste Reduction

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Medical Waste Reduction – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Medical Waste Reduction


1
Medical Waste Reduction
  • Presented by
  • Matt Rothen
  • Stericycle Inc

2
What Is Medical Waste?
OSHAs Definition of Medical Waste
OSHA1910.1030(b) Regulated Waste means liquid or
semi-liquid blood or other potentially infectious
materials contaminated items that would release
blood or other potentially infectious materials
in a liquid or semi-liquid state if compressed
items that are caked with dried blood or other
potentially infectious materials and are capable
of releasing these materials during handling
contaminated sharps and pathological and
microbiological wastes containing blood or other
potentially infectious materials Regulated
Medical Waste Solid Waste/Trash
3
Medical Waste Tracking Act
Medical Waste tracking Act of 1988 defines
medical waste as "any solid waste that is
generated in the diagnosis, treatment, or
immunization of human beings or animals, in
research pertaining thereto, or in the production
or testing of biologicals." This definition
includes, but is not limited to  
blood-soaked bandages culture dishes and
other glassware discarded surgical gloves
discarded surgical instruments
discarded needles used to give shots or draw
blood (e.g., medical sharps) cultures,
stocks, swabs used to inoculate cultures
removed body organs (e.g., tonsils, appendices,
limbs) discarded lancets
4
SOLID WASTE (TRASH)
  • v    Plastic wrappers, Kleenex
  • v    Unused medical products supplies
  •  v    PPE (worn, but not soiled)
  •  v    Food products waste (, paper cups,
    plastic utensils)
  •  v    Empty IV bags, bottles tubing without
    needles
  •  v    Empty urine cups, stool containers,
  •  v    Diapers, Chux
  •  v    Exam cleaning gloves
  •  v    Empty collection bottles bags
  •   v    Disposable paper drapes, lab coats, paper
    towels, band aids
  •  

5
Examples of Solid Waste in RMW
6
Recyclable Waste
  • Recyclable Waste
  •  Examples
  • v  Paper packaging
  •  v  Boxes
  •  v   Computer paper
  •  

7
Examples of Solid Waste in Regulated Medical
Waste
8
Examples of Solid Waste in Regulated Medical
Waste
9
Examples of Solid Waste in Regulated Medical
Waste
10
Examples of Solid Waste in Regulated Medical
Waste
11
Examples of items that need to be in sharp
containers
DOT Sharp DefinitionCFR49 173.134(a)(7) Sharps
means any object contaminated with a pathogen or
that may become contaminated with a pathogen
through handling or during transportation and
also capable of cutting or penetrating skin or a
packaging material. Sharps includes needles,
syringes, scalpels, broken glass, culture slides,
culture dishes, broken capillary tubes, broken
rigid plastic, and exposed ends of dental wires
12
Improper Sharp Disposal
13
Improper Sharp Disposal
14
Improper Sharp Disposal
15
Benefits to Segregation
  • Cost Reduction
  •  Cost reduction is achieved by ensuring waste is
    being segregated effectively and handled
    efficiently. An Action Plan must be followed to
    effectively reduce costs.
  •  Segregation
  •  Improper segregation leads solid waste being
    handled as part of the regulated medical waste
    stream. This improper segregation can greatly
    increase your total costs.
  •  For example, one pound of paper will cost
  •          0.290 if it is disposed of as medical
    waste and
  •           0.029 if it is disposed of as solid
    waste
  • Regulated Medical Waste
  • From most surveys we estimate 10 of medical
    waste is unnecessarily be disposed of as solid
    trash. By diverting this amount from the medical
    waste stream a cost reduction can be achieved.
  •  Attaining and Maintaining Waste Reduction
  •  Waste management is attained through the
    implementation of a well thought out waste
    minimization program. This will involve
    promotional signage, performing in-service
    sessions and regulated medical waste volume
    reviews on a quarterly basis. Maintaining waste
    reduction is only accomplished through continual
    support and feedback to the involved parties.
    This does require attention and effort on the
    facilities part. Stericycle will make available
    computer and bar code tracking systems to help
    you track and control your medical waste stream.

16
Start a Campaign
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