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Title: Short Presentation of the Republic of Korea FundsinTrust for Preservation of the Koguryo Tombs and m


1
Short Presentation of the Republic of Korea
Funds-in-Trust for Preservation of the Koguryo
Tombs and mural paintings in the DPRK
Junhi HAN UNESCO/World Heritage Centre
2
Content
  • Description of the Project
  • Objectives of the Project
  • UNESCOs strategy for strengthening national
    capacity for the conservation of the Koguryo
    tombs and paintings, as one of the current UNESCO
    projects long term objectives
  • Scope of the future project and its objectives

3
  • The First ROK/UNESCO FIT project in 2000
    (U100,000)for the Yaksuri tomb
  • mainly equipment provision project, however,
    thanks to a fact-finding mission sent to the
    Site, accurate information about the state of
    mural painting, as well as the assessment of
    national capacity both at the human resources
    level and the infrastructure level were obtained.
  • This served as a basis for UNESCO to establish
    future strategy designed exactly according to the
    crucial and immediate needs of the DPRK in the
    field of conservation and management of their
    cultural heritage sites including World Heritage
    Sites.

4
IV. DPRK authorities conservation efforts
before UNESCO intervention
  • The DPRK has been completely isolated from
    outside world, as
  • such they have also been isolated by the latest
    conservation
  • currents
  • Efforts, aimed at conserving the koguryo tombs
    and mural paintings, carried out without
    systematic and specific study, research of the
    tombs and mural paintings
  • Well qualified specialists, but using outdated
    research methods and unsuitable equipment, which
    can alter result in the preservation action

5
III. Request made by the DPRk Authorities
  • Training of the staffs of the KCPC (Korean
    Cultural Properties Preservation Centre)
  • Infrastructure necessary for the conservation of
    the Kogruyo tombs and mural painting

6
UNESCO project proposal
  • Project title Establishment of the strategies
    for the sustainable conservation and management
    of Koguryo tombs and their mural paintings
  • Donor Cultural Heritage Administration (here
    after CHA) in Republic of Korea OK
  • Budgets 500,088 US
  • Duration 4 years ( 2003 2006)

7
V. Second ROK/UNESCO FIT for the preservation of
the Koguryo tombs and mural paintings for US
500,088 (2004-2006)
  • UNESCO developed a project proposal aiming
  • to assist the DPRK authorities in effectively
    safeguarding and preserving the outstanding
    Koguryo cultural heritage
  • to ensure the mot important issue, i.e.
    sustainable conservation and management of the
    Koguryo tombs and mural paintings through
    enhancement of national capacity in human
    resources and infrastructure.

8
V-2. UNESCO/CHs 4 years mid-term conservation
project proposal
  • Main Activities
  • Organize the training workshop on the
    conservation of mural paintings (4years-
    programmed the intensive trainings)
  • Conserve the Yaksuri Tomb
  • Provide assistance equipments for a laboratory
    and a library
  • Organize of international workshop

9

V-3 UNESCOs strategy to achieve through the
implementation of the second ROK/UNESCO FIT
  • To introduce, an appropriate conservation
    methodology by carrying out systematic,
    scientific data collection, and study on each
    tomb to be preserved.
  • To update and upgrade conservation techniques,
    philosophy and use of compatible materials
    especially for the preservation of mural
    paintings in order to extend to other monuments
    and objects in museums in the DPRK.
  • To focus on the scientific study based on the
    ancient technique of execution as well as the
    material used for the mural paintings.
  • To put together a multidisciplinary team able to
    deal with daily maintenance and conservation of
    these tombs and mural paintings

10
Result of the Project
  • a basic national capacity in conservation has
    been built and a multi-disciplinary team
    established
  • Basic conservation and scientific laboratory
    have been installed
  • Basic monitoring system for the tombs have
    been established

11
Phase III UENSCO/ROK FIT for Koguryo tombs
  • Budget US 1,000, 312
  • Period 2007-2010
  • Objectives Continuing reinforcement of national
    capacity through on-site job training and
    fellowship programmes provided to the selected
    national experts

12
Objectives
  • Safeguarding the Koguryo Tombs and mural
    paintings (two selected tombs)
  • Continuing reinforcement of national capacity
    through on-site job training and fellowship
    programmes provided to the selected national
    experts
  • Establishment a comprehensive management plan
    including tourism management
  • Continuing research including technique of
    execution of the mural paintings and provide
    more visibility of the project through various
    publication (ex publication of a documentation
    of Susanri-Tomb, the first tomb to be preserved
    within the project)

13
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15
Mission pictures
16
Mission pictures
17
First training workshop in the DPRK
18
First training workshop in the DPRK
19
Thank you for your attention
  • Junhi HAN
  • UNESCO/ Cultural Heritage Division
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