Pictures of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party

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Pictures of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party
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A Final Solution

• Holocaust of World War II

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Nazi Propaganda

• Started a the campaign of anti-Semitism

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Nazi Propaganda

• Eventually flared into persecution
• Jews blamed
• For peoples failures
• Germanys defeat in WWII
• A government policy
• Nuremberg Laws
• Deprived Jews of their rights to citizenship,
  jobs and property
• Could not hold public office
• Had to be easily identified.

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Kristallnacht Night of Broken Glass

• A Jewish youth killed a German Embassy employee
• A violent attack on the Jewish community
• Nazi storm troopers attacked Jewish homes,
  businesses and synagogues
• Murdered 100 Jews

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The Jewish Problem

• Forced emigration
• Thousands went to other countries
• France
• Great Britain
• Latin America
• United States
• Isolation
• All Jews moved into Poland
• Put into ghettos segregated Jewish areas

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Ghettos

• Sealed with barbed wire and stone walls
• Wanted the Jews to starve or die from disease
• Resistance organizations
• Smuggled in food and other needed items
• Secret schools
• The Jews werent dying fast enough

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Final Solution

• A program of genocide the systematic killing of
  an entire people
• To protect racial purity, the Nazis not only had
  to eliminate the Jews but other races,
  nationalities, or groups they viewed as inferior
  sub-human
• Gypsies
• Poles
• Great Britain
• Homosexuals
• The insane
• The disabled
• The incurably ill

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Final Solution

• As Nazi armies swept across Eastern Europe SS
  units hunted Jews down
• Rounded up Jews men women children and even
  babies - took them to isolated spots and shot
  them in pits that became their graves.

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Final Solution

• Those that escaped the killing squads were taken
  to concentration camps slave labor prisons
• Hoped that the horrible conditions of the camps
  would speed total elimination

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Map of Concentration Camps
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Inside the Concentration Camps
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The Final StageMass Extermination 1941

• Extermination Camps built with gas chambers for
  mass murder.
• The gas chambers could kill as many as 6,000
  humans a day

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Map of Extermination Camps
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The Final Stage

• When prisoners arrived at Auschwitz the larges
  of the death camps they paraded before a
  committee of SS doctors

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The Final Stage

• With a wave of the hands these doctors separated
  the strong from the weak, who would die that day
• Those chosen to die were told to undress for a
  shower

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The Final Stage

• They were led into a chamber with fake shower
  heads
• The prisoners were then poisoned with cyanide
  gas that poured from the shower heads
• They installed crematoriums, ovens, to burn the
  bodies

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Experiments in the Concentration Camps
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Final Solution

• Six million Jews died in the death camps and in
  Nazi massacres
• Some risked their lives to by hiding Jews or
  helping them escape to neutral countries

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Exposure and Surprise
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