Human Anatomy - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Human Anatomy

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laboratory exercises/practice. Anatomical Terms. correct spelling and pronunciation required ... a. brachium (arm) b. antebrachium (forearm) c. carpus (wrist) d. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Human Anatomy


1
Human Anatomy Physiology
  • Introductions
  • Student Information Form
  • Syllabus
  • Schedules
  • Tasks
  • textbook readings
  • lecture note-taking
  • laboratory exercises/practice
  • Anatomical Terms
  • correct spelling and pronunciation required
  • Time Commitment

2
Chapter 1 Major Themes
  • A. Introductory Material
  • 1. blah blah blah
  • 2. review it anyway
  • a. anatomy vs. physiology
  • b. heirarchy of complexity
  • c. scientific method
  • d. homeostasis feedback
  • B. ATLAS A

3
ATLAS A The Anatomical Position
4
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5
Planes
  • A. sagittal
  • 1. midsagittal
  • 2. parasagittal
  • B. frontal or coronal
  • C. transverse, cross-sectional, or horizontal

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10
Directional Terms (Table A.1)
  • A. ventral/dorsal
  • B. anterior/posterior
  • C. superior/inferior
  • D. medial/lateral
  • E. proximal/distal
  • F. central/peripheral
  • G. superficial/deep
  • H. ipsilateral/contralateral

11
Surface Anatomy
  • A. axial region
  • 1. cervical region
  • 2. trunk
  • a. thoracic region
  • b. abdominal region (by quadrant)
  • (1) right upper (RUQ)
  • (2) right lower (RLQ)
  • (3) left upper (LUQ)
  • (4) left lower (LLQ)
  • right/left with reference to the subject, not
    your right/left

12
Surface Anatomy (contd.)
  • B. appendicular region
  • 1. upper extremities
  • a. brachium (arm)
  • b. antebrachium (forearm)
  • c. carpus (wrist)
  • d. manus (hand)
  • e. digits (fingers)
  • 2. lower extremities
  • a. thigh
  • b. crus (leg)
  • c. tarsus (ankle)
  • d. pes (foot)
  • e. digits (toes)

13
Surface Anatomy (contd.)
  • C. body cavities
  • 1. Dorsal
  • 2. Ventral

14
1. dorsal body cavity
  • a. cranial cavity
  • b. vertebral canal

15
2. ventral body cavity
  • (separated by diaphragm)
  • a. thoracic cavity
  • (1) pleural cavity
  • (2) pericardial cavity
  • (3) mediastinum, R L
  • b. abdominopelvic cavity
  • (1) abdominal cavity
  • (2) pelvic cavity

16
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17
Organ Systems (11)
18
  • A. Protection, Support Movement
  • 1. integumentary system
  • 2. skeletal system
  • 3. muscular system
  • B. Internal Communication/Integration
  • 1. nervous system
  • 2. endocrine system
  • C. Fluid Transport
  • 1. circulatory system
  • 2. lymphatic system
  • D. Defense
  • 1. immune system
  • E. Input/Output
  • 1. respiratory system
  • 2. urinary system
  • 3. digestive system
  • F. Reproduction
  • 1. Reproductive system
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