Definition of "myth" and its constituent parts: - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Definition of "myth" and its constituent parts:

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The significance of the words 'tradition' and 'traditional' as applied to myth. ... as a way of explaining how something or some ritual practice came into being. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Definition of "myth" and its constituent parts:


1
Chapter 1
  • Definition of "myth" and its constituent parts
  • plot
  • character
  • setting.
  • The significance of the words "tradition" and
    "traditional" as applied to myth.
  • Be able to contrast mythos and logos.

2
Chapter 1 contd
  • 3 different kinds of traditional stories but
    often blended together in existing myth divine
    (or true) myth, legend (or saga), and folktale.
  • Similarities and differences between legend (or
    saga) and history.
  • Distinction between "myth" and "mythology" and
    the four general categories of the study of myth
  • sources, functions, analogies from other
    cultures, deeper significance of myth per se.

3
Key Terms
  • Myth A traditional story, originally oral, with
    no identifiable author.
  • Logos "A reasoned account" can be contrasted
    with mythos, a story.
  • Etiology An account of the cause of something
    often a myth has an etiological purpose or
    function.
  • Divine Myth A type of myth that tells of the
    actions of the gods often as a way of explaining
    how something or some ritual practice came into
    being.
  • Legend A type of myth that recounts the exploits
    of some great hero often contains some amount of
    historical truth.
  • Folktale A type of myth that features common
    people and/or fanciful animals.
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