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Together for Quality

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Title: Together for Quality


1
Together for Quality www.medicaid.alabama.gov
2
Whats a poor stateto do?
  • State Fund Budget need of 200 million state
    dollars (33 matching rate)
  • General Fund growth of only 30 million
  • No optional eligibility groups or optional
    benefit programs of any significance

3
Transform!
  • Utilize information technology to change the way
    Medicaid does business
  • Can not raise reimbursement so lower the
    administrative barriers to participating in
    Medicaid
  • Improve information flow to primary care
    providers (Medical Homes) to improve outcomes and
    services to Medicaid recipients

4
Answer to the Question So What?
  • Medicaid is very good at paying the right
    provider, the right amount (okay, maybe not
    enough but the set amount!), for the right
    recipient for the right service
  • But SO WHAT?
  • Together For Quality Alabamas Transformation
    Grant allows us to answer that question, reduce
    duplication of services and improve outcomes

5
Medicaid Transformation
  • Simplify provider access to information at the
    point of care
  • Real-time, claims-based electronic health record
    to improve patient care
  • Care management data to improve care choices and
    better manage patients

6
Electronic Clinical Support Tool
  • Formulary management
  • Electronic claims based health record
  • Drug risk management
  • Profiling, scoring tool
  • e-prescribing real time response

7
Health Information System
  • Create connectivity and interoperability among
    Alabamas state agencies and other providers
    beginning with the Department of Senior Services
  • Establish efficient, electronic
    information-sharing that improves health and
    controls costs

8
Chronic Disease Burden
  • 7 out of 10 deaths
  • 75 of all healthcare costs
  • Chronic disabling conditions cause major activity
    limitations in 1 out of 10
  • 1/3 of potential life lost before age 65

9
Together For Quality
  • Stakeholder Council Development

10
Convening Stakeholders
  • Achieve consensus
  • Maintain participation
  • develop a governance model
  • safeguard privacy and security
  • Achieve objectives
  • demonstrate value
  • create sustainability

11
Stages
  • Recognition of need for HIE among multiple
    stakeholders at various levels (how does TFQ
    relate to a statewide HIE, GC, NHIN
  • Getting organized, defining shared vision, goals,
    and objectives (multiple inclusive workgroup
    meetings to address needs and frameworks)
  • Transferring vision, goals and objectives to
    workplan defining needs and requirements
    (workgroup products)
  • TFQ implementation

12
Process
  • February, 2007
  • Convene Stakeholder Council to provide
    information and review status, reach consensus on
    foundational issues, form workgroups, prepare for
    visioning.
  • Establish website link to workgroup materials and
    inform membership
  • March, 2007
  • Visioning session March 8th 9th including
    election of co-chairs and high level time line
  • During March, workgroups continue formation and
    work as needed, incorporating AHIMA FORE workbook
    guidance as applicable
  • Workplan, materials and meeting schedules posted
    on the website

13
Success
  • Identify the champions
  • Create and maintain collaboration
  • Create and maintain the vision
  • Demonstrate value to continue collaboration and
    build trust
  • Open communication among stakeholders to assure
    understanding and participation

14
Potential Impact
  • Improve health outcomes
  • chronic disease case management
  • reduce chronic disease burden
  • prevent complications
  • Improve health services coordination and reduce
    duplicative services
  • electronic data use
  • data-driven quality improvement

15
Potential Impact
  • Enhance public health, disease surveillance and
    disaster preparedness
  • Advance healthcare research
  • Control and reduce costs

16
Quality Improvement
  • Electronic health record
  • Clinical support tool
  • User support and resources
  • training
  • connectivity
  • high risk case management support

17
Health Information System
  • Develop the enterprise architecture
  • interoperability among multiple stakeholders
    databases
  • develop the Patient Data Hub
  • create stakeholder value through efficiencies

18
Summary
  • Claims based electronic health record
  • Clinical support tool
  • Health information system
  • Quality Improvement
  • Long term sustainability
  • Roadmap AL, Gulf States, National

19
Resources
  • http//ehealthinitiative.org/
  • EHealthInitiative, includes directory of HIE
    initiatives and toolkit of model policies,
    agreements, forms, and other HIE resources
    Connecting Communities Toolkit (http//toolkits.eh
    ealthinitiative.org/ ) is on this site
  • http//www.staterhio.org/
  • Development of State Level Health Information
    Exchange Initiatives workbook by Foundation of
    Research and Education (FORE) of American Health
    Information Management Association (AHIMA)
  • http//healthit.ahrq.gov/
  • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
    information from AHRQ-funded health IT projects,
    including a list of AHRQ-funded health
    information exchange (HIE) projects

20
Resources
  • http//hhs.gov/healthit/
  • US Department of Health and Human ServicesPortal
    to federal health IT efforts
  • http//www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicaidSCHIPQualPrac/01_Ov
    erview.asp
  • Medicaid and SCHIP Quality Practices
  • http//www.ahima.org/hie/links.asp
  • Contains several links to resources
  • http//www.connectingforhealth.org/
  • Connecting for Health, Markle Foundation,
    includes links to resources and reports as well
    as link to Common Framework video clip

21
Operating Rules for Steering Committee
  • Decisions may be made by a vote of the majority
    present for a meeting.
  • Each steering committee member will have one
    vote ex-officio members will not be voting
    members.
  • If steering committee members cannot attend a
    meeting, they should send an informed
    representative as proxy.
  • Steering committee will meet when needed to hear
    concerns/receive questions and make
    recommendations to Medicaid Commissioner.
  • Legal counsel should be present at meetings to
    offer guidance as needed.

22
Structure of the Steering Committee
  • Representative of HHS state agencies to include
    ADPH, MH/MR, DHR, Senior Services, Rehab
    Services, Medicaid
  • Physician representative
  • Hospital representative
  • Pharmacy representative
  • Long-term care representative
  • Primary care center representative
  • Ex-officio members
  • Governors office
  • Academic representative
  • Payer representative
  • AQAF representative
  • Alabama Information Systems Division
  • Co-chairs from each work group

23
Policy Workgroup Charter
  • The policy workgroup has been chartered to
    recommend policies and organizational structure
    to support the development and implementation of
    a shared vision and plan for addressing health
    care quality and cost through health information
    technology (HIT) and health information exchange
    (HIE) in Alabama. For the purposes of the grant
    period, a steering committee will be established
    to review policies developed by the workgroup and
    make recommendations to the Medicaid
    Commissioner. Following the grant period, it is
    anticipated that a separate, independent
    governing body will be necessary to continue the
    work of the grant and expand it as needed.

24
Policy Workgroup Mission
  • Provide leadership, encourage collaboration/coordi
    nation, and ensure broad-based representation of
    interested parties and the ability for these
    parties to share ideas freely.
  • Make policy recommendations to the steering
    committee.
  • Assist other workgroups as necessary in
    developing policies.
  • Support/facilitate adoption of HIT, to include
    clinical support tool and state agency
    interoperability
  • Promote equitable and ethical approach to HIE
  • Encourage policies that ensure a uniform approach
    and compliance with applicable state and federal
    laws and regulations.
  • Promote use of existing resources
  • Assist in developing business plan for project to
    include marketing/communications
  • Recommend policies for an independent audit
    (e.g., for security, access issues)
  • Promote transparency and accountability

25
Policy Committee Scope and Boundaries
  • All discussions/communications will be
    transparent and open to diverse opinions.
  • All recommendations during the grant period will
    be purely advisory in nature. The Alabama
  • Medicaid Commissioner will have the final
    authority for grant decisions.
  • The policy workgroup members shall agree to
    operate within the boundaries of the policy it is
    to establish regarding conflict resolution.

26
Policy Committee Constraints
  • Credibility, trust, willingness to share
    information
  • Possible turf issues
  • Reluctance to change
  • Consumer fears regarding privacy
  • Need for quick decision making due to aggressive
    time frame and need to balance this with time
    necessary to ensure stakeholder education and
    constituent buy in.
  • Steep learning curve

27
Summary
  • Claims based electronic health record
  • Clinical support tool
  • Health information system
  • Quality Improvement
  • Long term sustainability
  • Roadmap AL, Gulf States, National

28
Clinical Workgroup Mission
  • The Clinical Workgroups mission is to improve
    the care and outcomes of patients within the
    state of Alabama by facilitating access to the
    information needed to make informed healthcare
    decisions.

29
Clinical Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Share information to facilitate improved outcomes
    and foster effective resource utilization
  • Using evidence-based quality measures, identify
    and prioritize clinical data elements
  • Identify algorithms and tools (including case
    management) for quality improvement
  • Develop promotional and distribution plan for
    increasing the use of the clinical support tool
  • Integrate user feedback and concerns into
    continuous refinement of the clinical support
    tool
  • Advise policy group on issues relating to a
    promotional / distribution plan
  • Collaborate with technical group on issues
    relating to user functionality of the clinical
    support tool
  • Manage the functional specification of the
    clinical support tool

30
Clinical Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • The Clinical Workgroup Will involve
  • All care settings
  • All relevant users of clinical information,
    including patients and caregivers
  • The Clinical Workgroup will NOT focus on
  • Clinical outcomes for which the health
    information exchange CANNOT be a contributor to
    success
  • Incorporating financial information into the data
    exchange
  • The infrastructure upon which the HIE will be
    built
  • The resolution to privacy and security issues in
    compliance with HIPAA the assigned workgroup
    will provide direction
  • Vendor solution recommendations

31
Finance Workgroup Mission
  • The Finance Workgroup has been chartered to
    evaluate existing HIE financial models, make
    recommendations for a financial model that will
    achieve long term HIE sustainability for the
    State of Alabama, and provide input for TFQ
    grant-related budget activities.

32
Finance Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Assist in the preparation of the RFI that
    includes technological costs and benefits
    thereof.
  • Identify costs present in current system of
    health information exchange in Alabama
  • Review existing financial models of operational
    HIEs
  • Review cost information for cross-section of
    local and national HIEs.
  • Identify potential savings associated with HIE
    (ROI)
  • Identify barriers that may exist to identifying
    the cost and measurable financial savings through
    HIE
  • Collaborate with the other Workgroups to provide
    relevant financial information to clarify the
    costs and benefits of HIE
  • Provide additional financial advisory resources
    to the TFQ project management

33
The Finance Workgroup will NOT focus on
  • Identification of the clinical outcomes
    associated with data exchange
  • Incorporating financial information into data
    exchange
  • Technical infrastructure upon which data exchange
    could be built
  • Resolution to privacy and security issues in
    compliance with HIPAA the assigned workgroup
    will provide direction
  • Vendor solution recommendations
  • Constraints
  • Privacy/HIPAA Issues/Inter agency sharing (Policy
    Privacy WGs)
  • Trust This will be improved if we can increase
    transparency
  • State vendor list needs to be completed
  • Agency streamlining (or lack of it) relative to
    development of the PDH may hinder process

34
Privacy Workgroup Mission
  • The Privacy Workgroup has been chartered to
    understand the impact of legal and regulatory
    mandates as it relates to the implementation of
    Together for Quality (TFQ), Alabama Medicaid
    Agency (ALMA) transformation grant. This groups
    mission is to provide interpretation of the laws
    and regulations such as HIPAA privacy and
    security rules and to provide general guidelines
    and recommendations that should be followed in
    implementing the technology solution.

35
Privacy Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Provide clear and accurate interpretation of the
    HIPAA privacy regulations.
  • Document the risks associated with implementing
    the technology for a statewide, dynamic,
    interoperable enterprise database (PDH) and
    health information system (HIS). Especially
    ensure appropriate recognition is given to
    consumer perspectives on privacy, as well as
    impact on provider relationships.
  • Provide general privacy policy review and
    interpretation including state and national
    regulations.
  • Review, provide feedback, and make
    recommendations on data sharing agreements
    including inclusion of business associate
    agreement language when appropriate. In the
    future will be asked to focus on disclosure
    guidelines, data sharing between entities (state
    agencies, providers, and public health purposes,
    etc.

36
Privacy Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Assist in the development of a universal consent
    form/language that will allow for sharing of
    patient data across healthcare entities.
  • While the work group will make recommendations on
    implementation, it will not be responsible for
    actual implementation.
  • In the second year determine any common policies
    that need to be developed for violations of
    patient privacy.
  • Review, provide feedback and make recommendations
    regarding the process for granting access (e.g.
    who should have access and for what data and for
    what period of time, address access for job
    changes, termination of access) to patient data.
  • Review, provide feedback and when appropriate
    make recommendations to the technical and
    clinical work groups on issues such as
  • emergency access procedure, authorization
    authentication models, integrity control
    guidelines, access to HIS information, etc.

37
Privacy Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Address provider or facility management that
    allow for exceptions to consent form policy
  • Identify protected patient populations and
    methods for data management within the exchange.
    Delineate how restrictions to PHI,
  • amendments to PHI, and accounting of disclosures
    will be handled. (Participation Functionality
    issues)
  • This group shares work with the Technology Work
    Group to address security issues where overlap
    may occur.
  • Responsible for bringing and representing
    stakeholder privacy related concerns to
    appropriate parties (e.g. ALMA Project Sponsor
  • Team, Advisory Council, other work groups)

38
The Privacy Workgroup will NOT focus on
  • The identification of the clinical outcomes and
    interventions of the clinical data exchange
  • The identification of costs or benefits related
    to the implementation of the regional data
    exchange
  • The infrastructure upon which the data exchange
    will be built
  • Individual institutions privacy and security
    policies
  • Enforcing recommendations
  • Vendor solution recommendations
  • Specific legal advice opinion or documentation
  • Constraints
  • Too large dont do it all at once
  • Doesnt include BCBS and others
  • Perceptions of public and provider
  • Trust
  • Focus on patient care

39
Technical Workgroup Mission
  • The Technical Workgroup has been chartered to
    represent and address the IT related issues to
    implement a statewide HIS. A robust technical
    model is required for effective health
    information exchange. It is imperative to
    leverage currently available HIT capabilities and
    build upon technical successes from other
    implementations to address HIE and business
    needs. This Workgroup will develop the consensus
    to ensure appropriate technical standards are
    applied for TFQ.

40
Technical Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Identify technical barriers related to exchanging
    data between hospitals, physicians, ancillaries,
    and other stakeholder entities.
  • Make technical recommendations for the roles and
    responsibilities for those participating in HIE
    leveraging existing national standards,
    approaches, and models.
  • Assessment of existing and planned HIE projects
    underway in Alabama including an assessment of
    underlying HIT capabilities.
  • This project will include review and assessment
    of the inventory of existing state of Alabama
    technical infrastructure resources and
    determination of what infrastructure resources
    can be leveraged.

41
Technical Workgroup Scope and Boundaries
  • Identify technical barriers related to exchanging
    data between hospitals, physicians, ancillaries,
    and other stakeholder entities.
  • Make technical recommendations for the roles and
    responsibilities for those participating in HIE
    leveraging existing national standards,
    approaches, and models.
  • Assessment of existing and planned HIE projects
    underway in Alabama including an assessment of
    underlying HIT capabilities.
  • This project will include review and assessment
    of the inventory of existing state of Alabama
    technical infrastructure resources and
    determination of what infrastructure resources
    can be leveraged.

42
The Technical Workgroup will NOT focus on
  • Vendor solution recommendations.
  • The detailed design of edge solutions.
  • The resolution to privacy and security issues in
    compliance with HIPAA the assigned workgroup
    will provide direction.
  • Constraints
  • Medical Liability Government
  • Turf needs to change to trust
  • Reluctance of providers to change
  • Reward system for those willing/keep paying those
    who do not change
  • Willingness to share info/trust
  • Credibility issues
  • Trust issues
  • Consumer fears/Privacy
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