Minhaj-ul-Islam Course Outline (Islamic Way of Living)

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Minhaj-ul-Islam Course Outline (Islamic Way of Living)

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Title: Minhaj-ul-Islam Course Outline (Islamic Way of Living)


1
Minhaj-ul-Islam Course Outline(Islamic Way of
Living)
  • Aqeedah (Elements of Eeman) Rights of Allah
    SWT
  • Rights of Creations, Muqlooq
  • Elements of Iqlaaq, Character
  • Fiqh of Ibadaat, Worship
  • Details of Wudu
  • Details of Salaat, Prayer
  • Details of Zakaat, Charity
  • Details of Hajj, Pilgrimage
  • Details of Siyaam, Fasting
  • Muamalat, Dealings
  • Business Deals, Contracts
  • Marriage and Divorce
  • Inheritance
  • Food and Drinks
  • Hudood, Punishments
  • Text Reference Minhaj-ul-Muslim By Sheikh Abu
    Bakr Al Jazairy, Arabic/English/Urdu

2
Aqeedah/Belief Basics
  • What is the definition of Tawheed?
  • 3 Categories of Tawheed Mentioned in Surat Al
    Fatiha
  • Rububiyah
  • Ibadah
  • Asma wa Sifaat
  • 5 Pillars of Islam and 6 Pillars of Iman
  • What is Fiqh?
  • Principles of Actions/Fiqh (Intentions, Actions)
  • Types of Actions (Farida, Wajib, Mustahab)
  • How to Approach Quran (Explanation by Ahadith and
    Quran)
  • Types of Ahadith (Authentic, Weak, Fabricated)

3
What is Aqeedah?
  • Al-Aqeedah linguistically is derived from the
    term aqada. In Arabic, one states,"Aqada the
    rope" when the rope is tied firmly. And, "Aqada
    the sale" or "He settled the sale" when the
    person ratifies and contracts a sale or
    agreement.
  • Allah SWT says in the Quran, "And as for those
    whom your right hands have made a covenant (Ar.,
    aqadat)" Al-Nisa 33. And Allah SWT also says,
    "But He will take you to task for the oaths which
    you swear in earnest (Ar., aqadtum) Al-Maida,
    89 which means asserted and adhered to, as
    proven in the verse, "And break not oaths after
    the assertion of them" An-Nahl, 91. If one
    says, "Aqadtu such and such," it means his heart
    is firm upon such and such.
  • Did Prophet SAW used the term Aqeedah?
  • Imam Abu Hanifa called this great subject al-Fiqh
    al-Akbar ("The Greater Understanding") and the
    understanding of the religion

4
Beliefs In Risalat Muhammad SAW
  • Messenger (Rasool Allah SAW)
  • Human Being Say I m a human being except I
    receive revelation.
  • Death Muhammad SAW is a Messenger just like
    other Messengers.
  • Love of Allah, Love of Rasool Allah SAW
  • Rasool Allah SAW more beloved than ones parents
    Hadith Saheeh
  • Obedience to Allah and Obedience to Messenger SAW
    Al Imran
  • Types of Sunnah
  • Wajib Wama Atakumu Rasoola Faquzooho Al-Hashr
  • Mustahab Man Ragheba Un Sunnatee Fa Laisa Minni
  • Islam 101 Quran and Sunnah, Practice of Sahaba
  • Religion is Complete
  • Today religion is completed
  • O Messenger, preach if you dont do so you have
    not given the right of Messengership.
  • Tawwassul
  • Ways of making dua of Sahaba
  • Exaggeration of Prophet SAW Status

5
Innovations/Bidat
  • What is the definition of Bidat?
  • Hadith regarding Bidat?
  • Prophet SAW said, Whoever innovates in the
    matters that is not there will be rejected.
    Bukhari
  • Every speech of Prophet SAW began, Every new
    thing in the religion is an innovation, every
    innovation is a deviation, every deviation leads
    to hellfire.
  • Prophet SAW said, Four are the ones who have
    curse of Allah..The one who provides refuge to
    an Innovator.
  • Common Examples of Innovations
  • Somebody Dies Soyem, Chehlum, Reciting at the
    Grave
  • Celebrating the Birthday of Prophet SAW
  • Singling out 27th Rajab
  • Singling out 14th Shaban
  • Quranic Recitations
  • Reciting Surat Yasin on a dying person

6
Shirk
  • What is the definition of Shirk?
  • What is the ruling of Shirk by Allah?
  • Types of Shirk
  • Akbar-Big
  • Dua, Intention, Obedience, Love
  • Asghar-Small
  • Show Off
  • Khafee-Hidden
  • Visible Examples of Shirk
  • Grave-Worshipping
  • Amulets
  • Charms
  • Asking Directly from Prophet SAW
  • Excessive Dogma in Righteous People
  • Sorcery(Magic)

7
Belief in Quran
  • Furqan - Criterion
  • Stories of previous prophets and nations.
  • Miracles of Quran
  • Protection Al Hijr 9
  • Prophecies
  • Roams victory
  • Inheritance
  • Description of nature
  • Responsibilities with Respect to Quran (RUIT)
  • Recitation
  • Understanding
  • Implementation/Acting
  • Teaching

8
Misc Matters of Belief
  • 6-Pillars of Iman
  • Belief in Divine Decree (Qadha) and Will (Qadar)
  • Belief in Azab e Qabr
  • Belief in Commanding Good Forbidding Evil
  • Belief in the Necessity of Loving the Companions
    of Allahs Messenger SAW and Honoring them,
    Respecting the Imams of Islam and Obedience to
    Muslim Authority
  • Tawassul (Adaab of Making Dua)
  • Finality of the Prophet Muhammad SAW

9
Tawassul
  • What is Tawassul?
  • Allowable forms of Tawassul
  • The companion who asked Prophet SAW to make Dua
  • Umar RADs request to Prophets Uncle for making
    dua during drowght
  • Disallowed forms of Tawassul
  • Making Dua and its Importance
  • Aadab of Making Dua

10
Finality of the Prophet SAW
  • Ayat in Surat Al Ahzab
  • Ahadith Related to this Matter
  • Ayat No. 1-4 Surat Al Baqarah

11
Fiqh
  • Definition of Fiqh? Whoever Allah loves, gives
    him understanding(ufaqqihu) of Religion
    Bukhari
  • Why do we need Fiqh?
  • Possibility of More than Ways to be Correct?
  • Group of Sehaba going to an expedition and
    Prophet SAWs statement, Dont pray ASR untill u
    reach such and such place.
  • Two Types of Mujtehed, Judge.
  • Sources of Knowledge
  • Follow Allah and Follow Rasool Allah SAW.
  • Sources of Shariah, Legislation
  • Misconceptions about Schools of Thought
  • Statements of the Scholars regarding following
    opinions.

12
Fiqh
  • Statement Attributed to Prophet SAW, My
    companions are stars
  • Halal is clear and Haram is Clear, Mutashabehat
  • Everything is halal except what is mentioned
  • The list of Halal is way bigger than haram, hence
    only harams are mentioned, example in Surat
    Maaida, meat of Pigs are mentioned being haram
    what is not mentioned is, meat of lamb, cow,
    camel, etc.

13
Fiqh-ut-Taharah
  • Definition of impurities, Najasah?
  • Urine, Stool, Prostatic Discharge, Semen
  • Types of Tahara
  • Taharatul Khabath
  • Garment, Body and Place of Worship (Azaab-e-
    Qabr)
  • Taharatul Hadath
  • By Wudu, Ghusl or Tayammum
  • Purity of Water
  • Prophet SAW said, Water is pure, except in case
    its taste, smell and color is changed due to
    filthy matter introduced into it. Al-Baihaqi.
  • Purity of Soil
  • For cleaning private parts after relieving
  • Dung, Bones are not allowed per Hadith Agreed
    Upon hadith
  • Purity of Paper
  • Analogous
  • Manners of Going to a Restroom in Todays World

14
Fiqh-ut-Tahara
  • Requirement of Peforming Ghusl
  • Cessation of Menstruation
  • Cessation of Post Natal Bleeding
  • Janabah
  • Accepting Islam
  • Ghusl Mandoob-Recommended
  • Entering Makkah
  • Washing a deadbody
  • Jummuah
  • Obligatory/Farida Elements of Ghusl
  • Intention
  • Cleaning Hadath
  • Pouring water on the entire body

15
Fiqh-ut-Taharah
  • Sunnan of Ghusl
  • Bismillah
  • Washing hands before dipping them into the water
  • Removing filth at the beginning
  • Wudu
  • Dropping water in the roots of hair
  • Exaggerating in taking water into the nose and
    rinsing mouth
  • Prohibitions during Janabah S Defilement
  • Reciting Quran (No clear hadith opinions)
  • Touching Quran (No clear hadith opinions)
  • Entering Masjid (No clear hadith opinions)

16
Fiqh-ut-Taharah
  • Tayammum
  • When is it due?
  • Way to Perform Tayammum
  • Do you have to repeat Salat after finding water?
  • Preparing for Going to Masjid
  • Angels Like those things that human beings like
  • Onions and Garlic, why its disliked to go to the
    Masjid?
  • Appearance
  • Acts of Fitrah (Nature) Bukhari/Muslim
  • Circum
  • Removing P Hair
  • Trimming Mustache
  • Trimming Nails
  • Removing Under Arm Hair

17
Fiqh-ul-Wudu
  • Wudu
  • Requirement?
  • Virtues of Wudu
  • Sunnatul Wudu
  • Pg 370-371 of Textbook
  • How to Perform Wudu?
  • Obligatory Elements of Wudu
  • Niyya, Washing Face, Hands, Feet, Wiping Head
  • Sunan Elements of Wudu
  • Pg 372 of the textbook
  • Masaail ul Wudu
  • Wiping of Amama
  • Wiping of Socks/Leather
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vqdxJ0Hzt7GU

18
Salat
  • What is Salat?
  • Meaning of Salat
  • Ruling on Salat
  • Verily, As-Salah is enjouined upon the believers
    upon prescribed times. 4103
  • Pillar of Islam
  • Virtues of Salat
  • Leaving of Salat

19
Fiqh-us-Salat
  • Conditions Requiring Salat
  • Islam
  • Sanity
  • Puberty
  • Awakening
  • Time
  • Purity from both Menstruation and Post-natal Blood

20
Fiqh-us-Salat
  • Conditions for Validity of Salat
  • Wudu
  • Purity of Body, Clothes, Place and Shoes
  • Type of Place (7 Prohibitions
  • Qabr, Slaughterhouse, Way, Toilet,
    Dumpster, Camels-Sitting,

    Top of Kabah )
  • Covering of Awrah
  • Facing the Qiblah
  • Silence(salaam)

21
Fiqh us Salat
  • Timings..

22
Fiqh-us-Salat
  • Obligatory Elements of Salat
  • Intention
  • Takbir Al Ihram
  • Qiyam, Standing
  • Reciting Fatiha
  • Bowing, Ruku
  • Short Qiyam
  • Prostration, Sujud
  • Jalsa
  • Sitting and Taslim (Video)

23
Fiqh-us-Salat
  • Wajibaat of Salat
  • Sutra, Screen
  • Prophet SAW said, Let one of you who is in salat
    put a Sutra in front of him. Al-Hakim
  • Salat breaks if a woman, donkey or black dog
    passes in front Al-Bukhari
  • Middle Tashahud
  • Sijda-e-Sahw, Forgetfullness
  • More or less ayats
  • Missing Tashahud

24
Fiqh-us-Salat
  • Sunan, Recommended Acts during Salat
  • Tasbihat
  • Reciting after Fatiha
  • Praising Allah in Ruku, Qoma, Sujud, Jalsa
  • At-Tahiyat
  • Supplication for the Prophet SAW
  • Saying Ameen
  • Pg 413

25
Khusu in Salat
  • Suratul Muminoon
  • What is Khushu,Humility?
  • Salat being accepted 1/10th ½
  • Five type of Musalleen (Ibnul Qayyim Al Jawzee)
  • Zalim Lee Nafsehee (Wudu, other aspects of
    Salat)
  • Muhasib (Does everything but does not struggle)
  • Mukaffir (Struggles so much that he is busy)
  • Musaab (His heart is attached to Allah and he is
    thinking about Khushu throughout)
  • Muqrab (His heart is attached to Allah filled
    with the love of Allah, state of ihsan)

26
Siyam - Fasting
27
Siyam - Fasting
  • Farida, Obligation of Fasting
  • Virtues of Ramadan
  • Virtues of Saim
  • Forgiveness in Ramadan
  • Heightened state of Rewards
  • Purpose of Ramadan
  • Sadaqah in Ramadan
  • Zakat in Ramadan
  • Laylatul Qadr
  • Taraweeh

28
Fiqh-us-Siyam
  • Pillars of Fasting
  • Niyyah, Intention
  • Imsak, Refraining
  • Zaman
  • Sunan of Fasting
  • Hastening of Breaking the Fast
  • Breaking fast with fresh, dried dates or water
  • Supplication of Breaking the Fast
  • As-Sahur and Delaying it
  • Makruhat
  • Nullification of Fasting
  • Whatever reaches the inside of the body
  • Certain Excretions
  • Intentional Drinking/Eating
  • Apostasy from Islam
  • If you associate partners with Allah, verily
    your deeds will be lost and you will certainly be
    of the losers. 3965

29
Fiqh-us-Siyam
  • Permissables
  • Siwak/Tooth Stick
  • Cooling onself with water(no drinking)
  • Traveling
  • Treating illness by a shot (non-nourishing)
  • Chewing food for infant
  • Using Perfume
  • Excusables
  • Swallowing of saliva, dust, fly (un-intentional)
  • Unintentional Vomiting
  • Waking up in Junub
  • Eating and Drinking Accidentally

30
Zakat
31
Zakat
  • Farida, Obligation of Zakat
  • Take from the their wealth Sadaqah in order to
    purify them and sanctify them with it. 9103
  • O who u believe! Spend from the good things
    which you have earned. 2267
  • Pillar of Islam
  • Virtues of Zakat
  • Wisdom Behind Zakat
  • Nisab
  • 52.5 Tola/611.5 Grams of Silver
  • 7.5 Tola/87 Grams of Gold
  • Zakat on Cash, Land, Bonds, Property
  • Rental or Property for Sale
  • Zakat on Gold, Silver, Cash, Merchandize
  • Zakat on Fruits and Grains
  • Difference between Zakat, Sadaqah and Hiba

32
Zakat
  • No Zakat on Horses, Mules, Donkeys
  • Zakat on Cattle Camels, Sheep, Cows
  • Zakat on Fruit and Grains
  • Zakat on Gold/Silver Jewelery
  • Who is Eligible for Zakat?
  • Categories Mentioned in Quran
  • Zakat/Sadaqatul Fitr?

33
Zakat Calculator
34
Rights of Creations(Makhlooq)
  • Rights of Parents
  • Rights of Neighbors
  • Rights Children
  • Rights of Husband
  • Rights of Wives
  • Rights of Travellers
  • Rights of Poor
  • Rights of Animals
  • Rights of General Muslims

35
Rights of Neighbors
  • Muslim Neighbor
  • Non Muslim Neighbor
  • Near Neighbor
  • Far Neighbor
  • Almost received inheritance
  • Read Ayat No. 36, Sura-e-An-Nissa
  • He is not a muslim who harms his neighbor.
    Sahih Hadith

36
Muamalat, Dealings
37
Muamalat
  • Marriage
  • Definition
  • Wisdom
  • Requirements
  • Ijab/Qubool
  • Wali
  • Mahr
  • Witnesses, Shahidain

38
Advice
  • Religion is Sincere Advice/Sincerity Muslim
  • Luqman the Wise and his Advice
  • Worship Allah Stay Away from Shirk
  • Responsibilities w.r.t. Parents
  • Prayer
  • Order Good Forbid Evil
  • Possessing Patience
  • Politeness in Speech
  • Removal of Arrogance (walking)
  • Lowering of Voice
  • Leaving things in Allahs protection
  • How to attend a gathering?

39
Minhaj-ul-Islam Course Outline(Islamic Way of
LivingTaught By Shakeel Hye)
  • Basic Aalim Course Organization
  • Goal Orientation
  • Attendance 30 hours
  • Oral QA
  • Aqeeda
  • 30 Hours Minimum Requirement
  • 10 Ayaats of Tafseer
  • Arabic, Hifz/Tajweed(Juz 30), Fiqh

40
Akhlaq (Good Character/Mannerisms)
  • And verily, you (O Muhammad) are on the exalted
    character 684
  • For I have been sent for the completion of Good
    Character Kitab al Mufrid
  • Kindness is good character Al Bukhari
  • The dearest and nearest among you to me on the
    Day of Resurrection will be the best of you in
    conduct. Al Bukhari
  • What deed leads to Paradise? Fear of Allah and
    good character. Tirmidhi
  • List of Elements of Akhlaq

41
Reliance upon Allah SWT and Self-Sufficiency -
Tawakkul
  • Definition of Tawakkul
  • Asbab and Tawakkul
  • Tie your Camel and then do Tawakkul
  • Rasool Allahs (SAW) Journey to Medina
  • Believing in Tawakkul Vs Rizq

42
Questions
  • What is meaning of Tawheed?
  • What are the 3 categories of Taheed, list them?
  • What are Pillars of Islam?
  • What are Pillars of Eemaan?
  • What does it mean by Fiqh?
  • How many schools of thought are there?
  • Why 4 schools of thought are known only?
  • What are the two conditions for an action to be
    accepted, based on ahadith?
  • What are the main types of Sunnah?
  • Wha is a Wajib?
  • What is Tawassul?
  • What are the allowable forms of Tawassul?
  • What is the finality of Prophethood? How is part
    of beliefs?
  • What are some common misconceptions about Prophet
    SAW?
  • Was Prophet SAW human being? Proof?
  • Can we make dua to Prophet SAW?
  • Where is Allah SWT located?
  • What is wrong in attending shrines of pious
    individuals?
  • What is wrong in wearing talisman?
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