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Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Prevention and Response Program

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Title: Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Prevention and Response Program


1
Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Prevention
and Response Program
  • The Citadel

2
The Sexual Assault Prevention and Response
Program
  • The program has three goals
  • To educate corps, graduate students, staff, and
    faculty
  • To advocate for victims of these crimes
  • To act as a liaison between The Citadel and the
    community

3
Sexual Assault and Harassment
  • Facts and Statistics

4
Sexual Harassment
  • Sexual harassment
  • Includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for
    sexual favors, and other verbal or physical
    conduct of a sexual nature
  • Is frequently a display of formal or informal
    power intended to demean, embarrass, intimidate,
    or coerce a person
  • Usually targets women, but individuals from both
    genders are sexually harassed
  • Can occur between members of the same gender.

5
Types of Sexual Harassment
  • Quid Pro Quo (This for That)
  • Hostile Environment

6
What is rape?
  • Rape is sexual penetration (i.e., anal, oral, or
    vaginal) however slight that is forced,
    manipulated, or coerced upon a person who has not
    given affirmative consent and/or who is legally
    unable to consent.  Types of force may include
    verbal or physical coercion, threats, and/or
    physical violence (including the use of a
    weapon).

7
What is sexual assault?
  • Sexual Assault includes rape and all other forms
    of unlawful sexual behavior and contact which is
    not mutually agreed upon (i.e., penetration with
    a foreign object including a finger oral or anal
    sex unwanted touching on skin or through
    clothing or touching an intimate part of another
    person such as genitals, buttocks, or breasts)
    without affirmative consent by all persons
    involved.

8
Rape happens to.
  • All races
  • All ages
  • All socioeconomic groups
  • All genders

9
What is affirmative consent?
  • Legally, affirmative consent cannot be given if a
    person
  • Is impaired, intoxicated, drugged, underage,
    mentally challenged, unconscious, and/or asleep
  • Expresses by words OR any other behavior a lack
    of agreement to engage in sexual activity
  • Gives consent but then expresses by words OR any
    other behavior a lack of agreement to continue
    sexual activity
  • Is induced by the other persons physical
    coercion or abuse of position of power, trust or
    authority
  •  

10
Who is getting raped?
  • College coeds, according to reports, are at the
    greatest risk one-in-four college women survive
    rape (15) or attempted rape (12)
  • Approximately 20-25 of women are victims of
    rape/attempted rape in their lives
  • Approximately 16 of men are victims of
    rape/attempted rape in their lives
  • Between 1 and 3 of reports are false
  • Between 80-85 of rape survivors knew their
    attacker
  • 57 of rapes occur during dates
  •  

11
Who is raping?
  • More than 99 of perpetrators are males
  • One-in-12 men in one survey admitted committing
    acts that meet the legal definition of rape or
    attempted rape
  • 55 of gang rapes on campuses are completed by
    members of fraternities, 40 by sports teams, 5
    by others

12
Most rapists
  • are men.

13
Most men
  • are not rapists.

14
Because most rapists are men,
  • only men can stop rape.

15
  • How are things looking at
  • The Citadel?

16
These results are comparable
  • to national statistics.

17
What do rapists have in common?
  • The assaults are motivated by a desire to control
    or
  • overpower the victim
  • Many predators are serial offenders
  •  

18
Typical Sex Offender Profile
  • Plans and premeditates attacks
  • Uses multiple strategies to make victim
    vulnerable
  • Uses alcohol and/or drugs deliberately
  • Uses psychological weapons
  • Uses only as much violence as is necessary
  • Has access to consensual sex
  • Comes from all racial and ethnic groups

19
Many rapists have help
  • A study of sexual assaults among college students
    found that 73 of the perpetrators and 55 of the
    victims
  • had used drugs, alcohol, or both
  • immediately before the assault.

20
Victim reactions to drug-induced sexual assaults
  • Many admit to drinking at least one alcoholic
    beverage prior to the attack
  • They may leave their drink unattended
  • Lose track of events
  • Wake up disoriented, in an unfamiliar place
  • May feel disoriented, sleepy, confused for days
  • Many dont report assault
  • May feel guilty for own voluntary drug/alcohol
    use
  • May be confused as to what happened

21
Drug-Induced Rape Prevention and Punishment Act
of 1996  
  • This bill outlaws the use of Rohypnol, GHB, and
    other date-rape drugs
  • Rapists receive an additional 20 years in prison
    if they are convicted of using these drugs to
    incapacitate their SA victims.
  • The law also covers possession, manufacture,
    and/or distribution of an illegal drug with
    intent to use it in commission of a violent
    crime.
  • Simple possession of these drugs with no proven
    intent to commit assault carries a sentence of up
    to three years in prison. 

22
What can you do?
  • Follow The Citadel, state, and federal rules and
    laws
  • Do not tolerate criminal behavior of others
  • Look out for your fellow cadets
  • Dont drink alcohol
  • Watch your drink when you are out
  • Be aware of your surroundings and take
    precautions
  • If someone tells you they have been assaulted
  • Believe them
  • Let them talk
  • Do not suggest revenge
  • Suggest they go call the SAPARC, Public Safety,
    or the infirmary
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