Title: The Effect of Synchronous Beats on Human Gait during Unilateral Shoulder Load Carriage
1The Effect of Synchronous Beats on Human Gait
during Unilateral Shoulder Load Carriage
Swetambri Sonal Atreya Prof. Sneh
Anand Faculty of Sciences, Jamia Hamdard, New
Delhi Centre for Biomedical Engineering, IIT
Delhi Biomedical Engineering Unit, AIIMS New
Delhi
2Load carrying positions
3Unloaded
Loaded
Muscle strain
Rounding of the shoulders
Distortion of the natural curve of the spine
4Effect of Load Carriage
5Human Gait and Music
6Applications of Music Therapy in Rehabilitation
Parkinson's
Stroke
7 Effect of Music
8Purpose of the study
9Protocol
Image Courtesy Prosthetics and Orthotics
Workshop Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, AIIMS New Delhi
10Stimuli
- Subjects were made to listen to ascending
auditory beats slow beats (60beats/min), medium
beats (100 beats /min), fast beats (120
beats/min). - Beats were recorded using a synthesizer/sequencer.
11Analysis
- All the data was acquired at the 100Hz sampling
frequency - Data processing and analysis performed on MATLAB
(The Math Works Inc, US). - Karl Pearson Coefficient of Correlation
12Results
Correlation between normal walk and 60 beats /min
Correlation between normal walk and 100 beats
/min
Correlation between normal walk and 120 beats
/min
13- Highest positive correlation was found with 100
beats/ min as compared to other
tempi(r0.7651,plt0.05). - Auditory rhythm has a comprehensive effect on
improvement of gait pattern (stride length) and
surpasses the effect of load carriage.
14References
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Pascoe DD, Pascoe DE, Wang YT, Shim DM, Kim CK.
Influence of carrying book bags on gait cycle and
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MM Panjabi, TR Oxland "Mechanical behaviour of
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Surg Am. 199476413-424
Malhotra MS, Sen Gupta J. Carrying of school bags
by children. Ergonomics 1965155-60
Hamish W. Mackie, The effect of simulated
school load carriage configuration, Applied
Ergonomics 2005
Iwanaga M., Relationship between heart rate and
preference for tempo of music, Percept Mot Skills
1995 81(2)435-40.
Sheir-Neiss GI et.al .The association of backpack
use and back pain in adolescents. Spine 2003
28(9)92230.
15Thank you
Thank you
16Introduction
- Carrying heavy loads is known to cause a change
in the gait. - Examined the gait pattern in subjects carrying
backpack of 12 of their bodyweight while walking
on a force platform. - Relationship between gait and synchronous beats
was explored . - Determination of the impact of auditory rhythm in
reducing effect of load on gait parameters
(stride length) and eventually making them
symmetric.