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Title: GEPT Study Group


1
?????????
  • -- How to prepare for listening and reading
    tests?
  • -- How to write an essay in a test? 
  • GEPT Study Group

2
?????????????
  • ??????????????,???????,????,?????,???????????????
    ????
  • ??(1) ??
  • ??????(yes-no, ???who, what, why, when,
    where???????????embedded question)
  • ???
  • ???????????
  • e.g. The cat at Lisa's house triggered Aaron's
    allergies.
  • A I dont like her cat either. (a possible
    consequence?????)
  • B The poor guy. Did he take medicine for it? (a
    direct answer)

3
???????????
  • 2.??(1) ?? embedded question
  • e.g. I wonder who lives up there in that mansion
    on the hill.
  • B No, I have no idea. Maybe we should go up and
    take a look. (??yes/no ??)
  • D I don't know, but they must be very rich. (a
    direct answer)
  • ??(2/3) ???????
  • 1. ?????????,????????????
  • 2. ??? -- Main ideas facts figures,
    descriptions
  • e.g. A What do you want to watch.
  • B. Let's get Bridget Jones. I've always wanted
    to see that movie.
  • Q. Where are the speakers ? At a video store.

4
???????????
  • ??(2/3) ?????????????(Question Types)
  • for main ideas (??)
  • For implied meanings (??? ?????)
  • For details (??)-- need scanning

5
???????????
  • (1/2) ????(Tips useful for writing and
    translation, too!!!)
  • ???? subject-verb agreement Tense
    Sentence Construction passive voice active
    voice preposition??
  • Sentence Construction ??????????(to)????(where,
    and)?????(used to V),????????, etc.
  • Remember vocabulary in contexts
  • with their usages, or in word groups (insure and
    assure inspire and aspire).
  • Memorize ??????????? and their usages
  • (3) ????
  • ??????-skimming, scanning???????(???)??????
    First reading ??????????
  • Clues ???? ???????

6
???????????????
  • (ref. 2008-2010 ??????????? ??)
  • ?????--1 ? 15 questions, each within 20 sec.
  • ???? 1 ? ??,each within 3 mins
  • ???? 1 ? ??,each within 6.5 mins ??
    3??,??3.5??.

7
?????????????
  • ????????(?????? ????????)?
  • ????????LiveABC?????????

8
Composition (1)
  • Timed Essay Writing

9
?????
  • Part I
  • Chinese-English Translation (40)In this part of
    the test, you should translate a Chinese passage
    into an English passage.
  • 5 --?????????,??(text)???????????????????????????
    ???
  • 4 -- ????????,?????????????????????????????????,?
    ?????????
  • 3 -- ??????????,??????,??????????????,????????,?
    ?????????????
  • 2 -- ??????????,?????????,?????????????????,?????
    ????????????????
  • 1 -- ????????,????????????,?????????,????????????
    ???????????

10
?????
  • Part II
  • Guided Writing (60)In this part of the test,
    you will be provided with a main topic. You
    should write an essay of 150180 words in an
    appropriate style. Write your essay on the
    writing test answer sheet.
  • 5 -- ??????????,????,????????????????????????,???
    ??
  • 4 -- ????????,????,???????????????????,???????
  • 3 -- ??????????,????,?????????????????????,??????
    ????????????
  • 2 -- ?????????????,???????????????,????????????,?
    ????
  • 1 -- ??????????,????????,?????????????,???????

11
????
  • Pre-writing, writing and proofreading all
    within 30 mins
  • pre-writing ??????????,????????????????
  • 2) writing ?? ? ????
  • a. Language -- ???????????? ????,??????(key
    words)?
  • b. Language and Ideas -- ??????????????????
    ???????
  • c. ????
  • ?????????????Thesis Statement????Topic
    Sentence?
  • ??() ??????(?????????????)??????????
  • Use transitions
  • 4) proofreading ???????????,????????????

12
??????word choice usage
  • the tradition is needless to question about it
  • Needless word usage it is ???needless to
    say needless worries.
  • It is needless to question the tradition of
    Chinese New Year.
  • Needless to say, Chinese New Year is a welcome
    tradition.
  • necessary
  • It is necessary for you to pay attention to all
    the grammatical details.
  • X Grammatical details are necessary to pay
    attention to.

13
??????parts of speech???Sentence
Construction
  • 1. ??????????????
  • Before new year coming that we (S) have to
    cleaning (V) the house and buy new clothes,
    sweets and some foods.
  • Before new year comes, we have to clean the house
    and buy new clothes, sweets and some foods.
  • 2. ????????????-???verbal phrase, ???,?????
  • Chinese New Year, one of the most important
    holidays in Chinese. fragment It means say
    (???--saying) good bye to the past year and
    welcome the new start, family get together, and
    happiness.
  • ? Chinese New Year, one of the most important
    holidays for Chinese, means saying good bye to
    the past year and welcoming a new start with
    ones family and in happiness.

14
???????????? parallelism
  • ??some others still others
  • Relatives gather for a round-table dinner,
    uniting the whole big family people reexamine
    themselves, seeing the New Year as a new start
    people who only aim to have fun, taking the
    holiday to forget bad things of last year.
    (????????????????)
  • Some gather with their relatives for a
    round-table dinner, uniting the whole big family
    others reexamine themselves, seeing the New Year
    as a new start still others only aim to have
    fun, using the holiday to forget bad things of
    last year.

15
???????fragment, ????
  • Even though there is no way to know when did the
    Chinese New Year(Spring Festival) first began.
    As a Chinese, there is no doubt that it is the
    oldest and most important festival for us, and it
    is an ancient festival that marks the end of
    winter.
  • ? Even though there is no telling when the
    Chinese New Year(Spring Festival) first began, it
    is undoubtedly the oldest and most important
    festival for Chinese people, a festival that
    marks the end of winter. (???)

16
??????? Thesis Statement
  • Chinese New Year is a very important day to
    Chinese people, just like Christmas to Americans.
    When it comes to Chinese New Year, many words
    come to my mind, such as spring cleaning, Chinese
    New Years Eve, red envelope, red couplets, New
    Year cake and so on. Each of them plays an
    important role in Chinese New Year and means a
    lot.
  • ? (????????)
  • ?Each of them plays a different role in the
    festival, but they all mean bringing good luck of
    one kind or another.)

17
??????? Thesis Statement unity
  • The Chinese New Year undoubtedly adds significant
    spices to our monotonous lives annually. The
    festival indicates the end of a year and the
    beginning of another flourishing year. During
    the past year, we might experience certain
    unforgettable anecdotes or memorable incidents,
    and it remained in our mind. (off-focus not
    about the Chinese new year.) Meanwhile, Chinese
    New Year brings us abundant anticipation in the
    promising new year.
  • suggested revisionre-focusing Celebrating the
    Chinese New Year, we keep in mind the
    unforgettable anecdotes or memorable incidents
    weve had in the past year, while welcoming the
    new year with anticipation.)
  • Adding a Thesis Statement Celebrating this
    period of transition, we clean the dirt in the
    house while keeping in mind the memorable from
    the past year we relax and enjoy our time with
    our family while welcoming the new year with
    resolution and anticipation.

18
??????? Topic Sentence
  • Families begin preparing for Chinese New Year in
    the middle of the twelfth lunar month. It is
    generally thought to be a time of discarding the
    old and ushering in the new, and thats the major
    reason why we hold spring cleaning.
  • Topic Sentence unclear
  • The first thing to do in welcoming good luck
    during the Chinese New Year festival is spring
    cleaning in the middle of the twelfth lunar
    month we clean the dirt and discard the old in
    order to usher in the new.

19
??????????
  • ????????(cause-and-effect)????????(refute
    counter-arguments)
  • ?? Off-focus
  • ???????????????
  • ???????
  • ???????? Cliché
  • ???????rhetoric question.
  • Another example (????? )
  • Please check this page for the official samples
    http//www.etweb.fju.edu.tw/eng_course_site/course
    _site/www3/materials.asp?cno212

20
What is a good essay? ??????????????????
  • 1. Topic ????????????????????,???????,???????????
    ??
  • 2. Idea Development and Organization
    ????????????
  • a. ???,????,??????
  • b. ????????????
  • c. ????????????
  • d. ???,??????????
  • 3. Paragraph Unity and Coherence ????(??
    first,second,third,next,in addition,furthermore,in
    conclusion?)????????????
  • 4. Vocabulary ??????,???????
  • 5. Syntax ?????????
  • 6. ????????????????,???????????????????,?????????
    ?????
  • http//www.lttc.ntu.edu.tw/teacher/Reading/medium/
    w.htm

21
(No Transcript)
22
How to increase your vocabulary?
  • http//blog.xuite.net/mmbakhtin/sharelearnenglish/
    22205068 (from http//www.chinapost.com.tw/busine
    ss/2009/01/29/193882/Vouchers-touch.htm )
  • ??!HAVE FUN LEARNING ENGLISH!
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