Title: Fourth International Meeting of FORAGRO "Technological Innovation and Agribusiness Priorities: Devel
1 Fourth International Meeting of FORAGRO
"Technological Innovation and Agribusiness
Priorities Developing a new Institutional
Dimension in the Americas," Panama in April 13-15
2AARINENA MISSION
To contribute to the enhancement of agricultural
and rural development in the region through
fostering agricultural research and technology
development and by strengthening collaboration in
this regard within and outside the region to
achieve greater degree of self-reliance in food
and agriculture, and to improve the nutritional
well being and overall welfare of the people of
the region, while at the same time sustaining and
further improving the productive capacity of the
natural resource base.
3AARINENA SubRegions
4Status of Agriculture sector in WANA Region
- The Near East and North Africa Region is a food
deficit region, and perhaps the largest net
food importer among developing countries. - The food gap in the region is expected to
increase due to limited supply compared to
effective demand, and therefore food insecurity
has become a very serious problem in some
countries - Approximately 60 of the population in the region
lives in rural areas and is dependent on
agriculture for their livelihood, and therefore
the decreasing agricultural production has a
negative impact on food security, as well as on
efforts toward poverty alleviation.
5Status of Agriculture sector in WANA Region
- The region is characterized by high population
growth rate amounting to 3 , which is higher
than the world rate (1.7) and the industrialized
countries rate (0.7). - The population growth varies greatly from 4.2 in
Libya, 3.5 in Yemen, 3.1 in Syria, and 1.9 in
Egypt. - The population in 23 countries in the region was
estimated as 385 millions in 1995, and expected
to reach 582 in 2015
6Main Problems Bottlenecks of the Agriculture
SectorWeak Linkages in WANA Region are Caused
by
7EXTENSION WORKERS Bottlenecks Causing Weak
Linkages in WANA region
8RESEARCHERS Bottlenecks Causing Weak Linkages in
WANA Region
9(No Transcript)
10Regional Networks In Strengthening Agricultural
Sector And Inter-regional Collaboration
Technical cooperation networks have become an
increasingly important means of action and were
initiated by AARINENA and supported by GFAR.
These networks have become a generic model for
the establishment of functional mechanisms for
collaboration and enhancement of communication
and exchange of experiences among different
countries in one region and/or different regions
of the world.
11 Secretariat Cotton Research Institute of
Iran Varamin Branch - Iran
Secretariat UAE University Al-Ain - UAE
Secretariat Agriculture Research
Center Cairo - Egypt
Secretariat Olive Tree Institute Sfax
Tunisia
12The Importance of Regional Networks In
Strengthening Linkage on both National ,
Regional Inter-regional levels
13Example of Networks Structural Organization of
AARINENA MODEL
Regional Network Linked to Other
Regional Similar Network
Coordinating Board of the Olive Network
AARINENA Network
ESCORENA (Europe)
Secretariat
14Regional Agricultural Research Information System
(RAIS)
- 1. AARINENA RAIS-Web Site was established in
July 2002 operating from AREO Iran in
collaboration with GFAR . - 2. Then ICT Steering Committee was established
to strengthen RAIS . - 3. The Members of the steering committee are
composed from representatives of the five sub
regions and representatives of AOAD, FAO, GFAR,
and ICARDA .
15The ICT Steering Committee held its second
meeting at AREEO, September 8-9,2004
- The Committee adopted the strategy which
consists of the following - Framework of Action to develop the WANA-RAIS
- Implementation Plan
- Collaborative Programs
- Implementation Priorities
- The committee achieved the following
- Data on the status of NAIS and human resources
have been collected and analyzed - AARINENA Web site has been enhanced
- A project Proposal has been prepared and ready
for donors
16The Challenge to Agricultural Research in the
WANA Region
- The main research themes and projects that need
to be conducted in collaboration with researches
from developing countries as well as from
developed industrialized world - Germplasm Enhancement
- Production Systems Management
- Natural Resource Management
- Socioeconomic and Policy
- Institutional Strengthening
- Information System Management
17THANK YOU