??????? NFPA ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

About This Presentation
Title:

??????? NFPA ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????.

Description:

... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

Number of Views:153
Avg rating:3.0/5.0
Slides: 31
Provided by: mediaKena
Category:
Tags: nfpa

less

Transcript and Presenter's Notes

Title: ??????? NFPA ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????.


1
????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????
????????? ???????? ????????
2
?????? ????????
  • ???????.
  • ?????????.
  • ????? ????? ???????.
  • ????? ????? ????? ???????
  • ?????? ???? ???????
  • ??????? NFPA ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????
    ?????????.
  • ???????.

3
?????????
???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????
?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????
??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????
????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????.
????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????
??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????.
4
????? ????? ???????
????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????
??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???
????????. ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????
????????? ??????? ??????? NFPA ??? ?? ??? 1-
??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??
??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????
???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????
??????.
5
????? ????? ???????
2- ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????????
????????? ?) ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????
??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????
????????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????
?????? ??????. ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????
?????? ??????? ?? 2.5 ?. ?) ????????
??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????
?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????
???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????
??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????
??????? ?? 3.7 ?.
6
????? ????? ???????
3- ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????????
????????? ?) ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????
??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????
???? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???????
??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???
???? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??
???????? ???????. ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????
????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????
?????? ?????. ?) ???????? ??????? ???? ????????
???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????
????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????. ?? ??
??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????
??? ????.
7
????? ????? ???????
  • ??????? ??????
  • ?? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ????????
    ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????
    ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????
    ???????? ?? ????????.
  • ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???
    ?????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???
    ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????
    ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????
    ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????
    ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ????
    ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????.

8
????? ????? ??????? ???????
????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???????
??????? 1- ???? ?????? ??????? (??????) Wet
Pipe System ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??
????? ???? ??????? ???????? (4 ???? ????? - 70
???? ?????)? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???
??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????
???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????
?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????
??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????
?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??
?????? ??? ???? ???????.
9
????? ????? ??????? ???????
???? ?????? ??????? (??????)
10
????? ????? ??????? ???????
2- ???? ?????? ??????? (??????) Dry Pipe System
?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????
??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????
???????. ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??
????? ? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????
???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???????
????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??? ????? ??????
??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???
?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????
??????? (??? ?? 4 ????? ?????) ?????? ?????
?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???????
???????. ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????
????? ????? ( ?? ???? ???? ?? 70 ???? ?????).
11
????? ????? ??????? ???????
???? ?????? ??????? (??????)
12
????? ????? ??????? ???????
3- ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? Pre-Action
System ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????
??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????????
??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???
???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ????
??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????
???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???
?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????. ?????? ??? ??????
?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????
??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? (???? ????? ??
???? ?? ???) ???????? ??? ???? ?????. ???
??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????
????? ??? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???????
?????????.
13
????? ????? ??????? ???????
???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? (??????)
14
????? ????? ??????? ???????
4- ???? ????? ?????? Deluge System ???? ????
??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????
????? ????? ?? ????? ? ????? ???? ???? ?????
????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????
???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????
??? ??????? ?????? ???????. ???? ???? ??????? ???
????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????????.
??????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????
???????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????
???????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????
???????? ???????? ????????? ??????????.
15
????? ????? ??????? ???????
???? ????? ??????
16
?????? ???? ???????
  • 1- ???? ??????
  • ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????.
  • ???? ?????? ?????? (??? ????? ?????).
  • ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????.
  • ???? ?????.
  • ????? ???????.
  • ???? ?????.
  • ????? ??????.

??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??
????? ??????? ????????.
17
?????? ???? ???????
  • 2- ???? ????????
  • ????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????
  • - ???? ????? ??????? Suction Line
  • - ???? ????? ??????? Delivery Line
  • - ???? ??????? Headers Collectors
  • ??????? Risers
  • - ???? ??????? ???????? Cross Main
  • - ?????? ??????? Branch Lines
  • - ??????? ????? ??????? Fittings

18
?????? ???? ???????
  • 3- ???????? ? ???????
  • ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????
    ?? ????? ??? ???????
  • ?????? ?????? ????? ?????,Alarm Check Valve
  • ?????? ???????? ??????? ,O.S Y Gate Valves
  • ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ,Butterfly Valves
  • ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ,Check Valves
  • ???? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????
    ?????? ??? ???? ??????

???? ???????
19
?????? ???? ???????
4- ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????
????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????. ???? ???
????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????
??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????
??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????.
???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????
???? ??????.
20
?????? ???? ???????
  • 4- ???? ???????
  • ????????
  • ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???????
  • 1- ??? ?????
  • 2- ??????
  • ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????
    10 ?? ?? 15 ?? ?? 20 ??.
  • 3- ??????? ???????? ???????
  • ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????
    ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????????
    ???? ????? ????????.
  • 4- ?????? (??????)
  • ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????
    ??????.

21
?????? ???? ???????
4- ???? ??????? ?- ????? ??????? ????
???? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???
?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????
??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???????
??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????
???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? 30?. ?????
??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???????
????????.
22
?????? ???? ???????
  • 4- ???? ???????
  • ?- ????? ???????
  • ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? (??????)
  • 1- ??? ????? ??????
  • SSU) ) Upright Sprinkler Head
  • ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????
    ????? ?????? ???? ????? (??????). ?????? ?? ????
    ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????
    ??????? ???????.
  • 2- ??? ????? ??????
  • (SSP) Pendent Sprinkler Head
  • ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????
    ?????.

??? ????? ??????
??? ????? ??????
23
?????? ???? ???????
4- ???? ??????? ?- ????? ??????? 3- ??? ?????
??????? Sidewall Sprinkler Head ???? ????
?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????
???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????. ??????? ?? ???
????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????. 4- ????
??? ???? Special Sprinklers
24
?????? ???? ???????
  • 4- ???? ???????
  • ?- ????? ???????
  • ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????
  • 1) ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????
    ??????.
  • 2) ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????
    ?????? ?? ????? ??????.
  • 3) ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????.
  • 4) ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? (?? ??????
    ??????? ???????).
  • 5) ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????.
  • 6) ??????? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ??????.

25
?????? ???? ???????
  • 4- ???? ???????
  • ?- ????? ???????
  • ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????
  • 1- ??? ????? ?? ????????? ???????
  • Quick Response (QR)
  • 2- ??? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????
  • Quick Response Early Suppression - QRES
  • 3- ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????
  • Early Suppression Fast Response ESFR
  • 4- ??? ????? ?? ????????? ???????
  • Fast Response ( FR)

???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???
?????? ????????.
26
?????? ???? ???????
5- ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????????
??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???
??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???? ???
???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???
????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????
???????????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????
?????? ?????? ????. ????? ????? ??????? ???????
????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????
??? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????.
27
?????? ???? ???????
6- ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????
?????? ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ?????
????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??
??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???
????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????.
28
??????? NFPA ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????
?????????
?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????
??????? NFPA ???? ????? NFPA 13 ?????? ??
????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????
?????????. NFPA 13 Standard for the Installation
of Sprinkler Systems
???? 2010
??? ?????
29
???????
  • ??????? ????????
  • NFPA 13 Installation of Sprinkler Systems -
    2010 Edition
  • National Fire Protection Association
    www.nfpa.org
  • The U.S. Fire Administration www.usfa.dhs.gov
  • Reliable Fire Equipment Company
    www.reliablefire.com
  • ??????? ???????
  • ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????
    www.cd.gov.sa
  • ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ???????????
    ??????? ???????- 2006

30
???????
???? ????? ?????????
????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??
???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???
?????? ?????????? ?????? alruwaie_at_gmail.com
????? ??????? ????? ????? - ??????? ??????? -
????????
Write a Comment
User Comments (0)
About PowerShow.com