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Title: Final Review AP US History


1
Final Review AP US History
2
Which of the following sought to exploit the
lucrative fur trade in North America?
  • The French
  • The British
  • The French and Dutch
  • The Portuguese
  • The Spanish and the French

3
Which of the following sought to exploit the
lucrative fur trade in North America?
  • The French
  • The British
  • The French and Dutch
  • The Portuguese
  • The Spanish and the French

4
Prior or the 1760s, Britains Navigation Acts
  • Were effective in raising enormous revenue for
    the Crown
  • Prevented the American colonies from shipping raw
    material to Great Britain
  • Were only loosely enforced in the American
    colonies
  • Successfully ended smuggling in the American
    colonies
  • None of the above

5
Prior or the 1760s, Britains Navigation Acts
  • Were effective in raising enormous revenue for
    the Crown
  • Prevented the American colonies from shipping raw
    material to Great Britain
  • Were only loosely enforced in the American
    colonies
  • Successfully ended smuggling in the American
    colonies
  • None of the above

6
All of the following are true regarding the
antifederalists EXCEPT
  • Their important leaders included John Hancock and
    Patrick Henry
  • Their political support came mostly from
    backcountry and agricultural areas
  • Debtors were supporters of the antifederalist
  • They were opposed to a strong central government
  • They maintained there was no need for a bill of
    rights

7
All of the following are true regarding the
antifederalists EXCEPT
  • Their important leaders included John Hancock and
    Patrick Henry
  • Their political support came mostly from
    backcountry and agricultural areas
  • Debtors were supporters of the antifederalist
  • They were opposed to a strong central government
  • They maintained there was no need for a bill of
    rights

8
The argument the abuses and usurpations by King
George and his government violated the social
contract that had existed between British and its
American colonies was articulated in
  • Declaratory Act
  • Treaty of Paris
  • Declaration of Rights
  • Declaration of the Causes and Necessities for
    Taking up Arms
  • Declaration of Independence

9
The argument the abuses and usurpations by King
George and his government violated the social
contract that had existed between British and its
American colonies was articulated in
  • Declaratory Act
  • Treaty of Paris
  • Declaration of Rights
  • Declaration of the Causes and Necessities for
    Taking up Arms
  • Declaration of Independence

10
North Carolina refused to ratify the Constitution
  • Because the government under the AOC had not yet
    determined the status of its western land claims
  • Until Congress imposed a boycott on the state
  • Until the government removed British forts from
    its western frontier
  • Unless a bill of rights would eventually be added
  • Until it was ratified by the other southern states

11
North Carolina refused to ratify the Constitution
  • Because the government under the AOC had not yet
    determined the status of its western land claims
  • Until Congress imposed a boycott on the state
  • Until the government removed British forts from
    its western frontier
  • Unless a bill of rights would eventually be added
  • Until it was ratified by the other southern states

12
Which one of the following was NOT an advantage
the British had in their war effort to suppress
the American rebellion
  • Larger military
  • Shorter supply lines
  • An colonist, either supporting the British or
    indifferent
  • Larger and stronger navy
  • Greater financial resources

13
Which one of the following was NOT an advantage
the British had in their war effort to suppress
the American rebellion
  • Larger military
  • Shorter supply lines
  • An colonist, either supporting the British or
    indifferent
  • Larger and stronger navy
  • Greater financial resources

14
The Treaty of Paris in 1783 included the
following terms except
  • Britain was allowed to maintain several forts in
    the area west of the Appalachian Mountains in
    order to protect its trading posts
  • Britain formally recognized American independence
  • American fishing ships were given permission to
    fish off the coast of Newfoundland
  • Americans promised to compensate loyalists whose
    property had been confiscated during the war
  • American government promised not to legally
    interfere with British creditors who were seeking
    payment on debts owed to them by Americans

15
The Treaty of Paris in 1783 included the
following terms except
  • Britain was allowed to maintain several forts in
    the area west of the Appalachian Mountains in
    order to protect its trading posts
  • Britain formally recognized American independence
  • American fishing ships were given permission to
    fish off the coast of Newfoundland
  • Americans promised to compensate loyalists whose
    property had been confiscated during the war
  • American government promised not to legally
    interfere with British creditors who were seeking
    payment on debts owed to them by Americans

16
Which important controversy was resolved by the
Great or Connecticut Compromise?
  • Western land claims
  • Representation in Congress
  • No national currency
  • No national military
  • Weak judicial branch

17
Which important controversy was resolved by the
Great or Connecticut Compromise?
  • Western land claims
  • Representation in Congress
  • No national currency
  • No national military
  • Weak judicial branch

18
The Duke of Baltimore established the colony of
Maryland
  • As an opportunity to invest in that colonys
    maritime industry
  • In order to prevent France from seizing that
    territory
  • As a haven for persecuted English Catholics
  • For Quakers who had been evicted from
    Pennsylvania
  • After failing to colonize the Carolinas

19
The Duke of Baltimore established the colony of
Maryland
  • As an opportunity to invest in that colonys
    maritime industry
  • In order to prevent France from seizing that
    territory
  • As a haven for persecuted English Catholics
  • For Quakers who had been evicted from
    Pennsylvania
  • After failing to colonize the Carolinas

20
When members of Congress approved the Judiciary
Act of 1801, their goal was to
  • Appoint John Marshall, a strong Federalist to the
    Supreme Court
  • Show the state courts that the Supreme Court
    controlled the judicial process
  • Reduce the term of a Supreme Court justice to 20
    years
  • Require a person to live in the country at least
    14 years to become eligible for a judgeship
  • Create a long-term stronghold of Federalist
    influence in the judicial branch of government

21
When members of Congress approved the Judiciary
Act of 1801, their goal was to
  • Appoint John Marshall, a strong Federalist to the
    Supreme Court
  • Show the state courts that the Supreme Court
    controlled the judicial process
  • Reduce the term of a Supreme Court justice to 20
    years
  • Require a person to live in the country at least
    14 years to become eligible for a judgeship
  • Create a long-term stronghold of Federalist
    influence in the judicial branch of government

22
Which of the following is true about the Panic of
1819
  • The hard times affected only farmers in the west
  • Financial speculation in the slave trade was the
    principal cause of the panic
  • Many westerners blamed the Panic on the monetary
    policies of the National bank
  • The Panic caused Monroe to lose his election bid
    in 1820
  • Land prices remained high despite the reduction
    in economic activity around the nations

23
Which of the following is true about the Panic of
1819
  • The hard times affected only farmers in the west
  • Financial speculation in the slave trade was the
    principal cause of the panic
  • Many westerners blamed the Panic on the monetary
    policies of the National bank
  • The Panic caused Monroe to lose his election bid
    in 1820
  • Land prices remained high despite the reduction
    in economic activity around the nations

24
Nativist reaction to immigration resulted in
  • Formation of the Know-Nothing party
  • Splitting the Democratic-Republican party
  • Major changes in the immigration laws
  • Increased immigration from southern Europe
  • Greater sectional differences between the North
    and South

25
Nativist reaction to immigration resulted in
  • Formation of the Know-Nothing party
  • Splitting the Democratic-Republican party
  • Major changes in the immigration laws
  • Increased immigration from southern Europe
  • Greater sectional differences between the North
    and South

26
The United States purchased the Louisiana
Territory from
  • Mexico
  • Britain
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • France

27
The United States purchased the Louisiana
Territory from
  • Mexico
  • Britain
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • France

28
Which English colony was established by
proprietors that also had investments in the
slave trade and therefore introduced slavery to
their colony?
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Virginia
  • The Carolinas
  • Maryland

29
Which English colony was established by
proprietors that also had investments in the
slave trade and therefore introduced slavery to
their colony?
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Virginia
  • The Carolinas
  • Maryland

30
The term Manifest Destiny implies
  • A desire to limit the territorial expansion of
    the United States
  • That the cost of expansion is greater than its
    benefits
  • That it was Americas God-given right to expand
  • That nations should share newly discovered
    resource rather than fight over them
  • That taking land from others was a violation of
    Gods will

31
The term Manifest Destiny implies
  • A desire to limit the territorial expansion of
    the United States
  • That the cost of expansion is greater than its
    benefits
  • That it was Americas God-given right to expand
  • That nations should share newly discovered
    resource rather than fight over them
  • That taking land from others was a violation of
    Gods will

32
The Federalist Papers
  • Were written by opponents of the Constitution who
    feared that a tyrannical government would be a
    consequence of ratification
  • Were the intellectual ideas that shaped the
    creation of the AOC
  • Were written by those who advocated maintaining
    the AOC
  • Claimed that under the AOC the states had too
    much power compared with the central government
  • Attempted to clam the anxieties many had about
    the powers granted to the central government
    under the Constitution

33
The Federalist Papers
  • Were written by opponents of the Constitution who
    feared that a tyrannical government would be a
    consequence of ratification
  • Were the intellectual ideas that shaped the
    creation of the AOC
  • Were written by those who advocated maintaining
    the AOC
  • Claimed that under the AOC the states had too
    much power compared with the central government
  • Attempted to clam the anxieties many had about
    the powers granted to the central government
    under the Constitution

34
The war hawks
  • Were led by John Adams
  • Were opponents of territorial expansion
  • Were U.S. congressmen who represented the New
    England states
  • Supported going to war against Britain in the
    early 19th century
  • Was a Native American tribe who fought against
    U.S. territorial expansion

35
The war hawks
  • Were led by John Adams
  • Were opponents of territorial expansion
  • Were U.S. congressmen who represented the New
    England states
  • Supported going to war against Britain in the
    early 19th century
  • Was a Native American tribe who fought against
    U.S. territorial expansion

36
The Hartford Convention
  • Ended the War of 1812
  • Was organized by the Federalist opposition to the
    war with Britain
  • Included some of the most important leaders of
    the Democratic-Republican party
  • Was organized to oppose territorial expansion
  • Made way for Texass admission into the Union

37
The Hartford Convention
  • Ended the War of 1812
  • Was organized by the Federalist opposition to the
    war with Britain
  • Included some of the most important leaders of
    the Democratic-Republican party
  • Was organized to oppose territorial expansion
  • Made way for Texass admission into the Union

38
In his actions leading up to the War of 1812,
President Madison showed that he
  • Was outraged by the burning of Washington and
    sought retaliation against the British
  • Believed a bi-partisan effort would allow the war
    to be easily won
  • Bowed to political pressure and reluctantly asked
    for a declaration of war supported the use of
    military force before trying diplomatic means to
    end the crisis
  • Would rather fight France than Britain

39
In his actions leading up to the War of 1812,
President Madison showed that he
  • Was outraged by the burning of Washington and
    sought retaliation against the British
  • Believed a bi-partisan effort would allow the war
    to be easily won
  • Bowed to political pressure and reluctantly asked
    for a declaration of war supported the use of
    military force before trying diplomatic means to
    end the crisis
  • Would rather fight France than Britain

40
Fifty-four forty or fight refers to
  • The Federalists opposition to the war with
    Britain
  • The amount of money Mexico demanded from the
    United States in return for allowing it to annex
    Texas
  • The boundary dispute between the United States
    and Mexico
  • The war hawks demand for concessions from the
    British for violating American neutrality rights
  • The dispute between Britain and the United States
    over the Oregon Territory

41
Fifty-four forty or fight refers to
  • The Federalists opposition to the war with
    Britain
  • The amount of money Mexico demanded from the
    United States in return for allowing it to annex
    Texas
  • The boundary dispute between the United States
    and Mexico
  • The war hawks demand for concessions from the
    British for violating American neutrality rights
  • The dispute between Britain and the United States
    over the Oregon Territory

42
In which Supreme Court case was the concept of
judicial review established?
  • Marbury v. Madison
  • Dartmouth College v Woodward
  • McCulloch v Maryland
  • Gibbons v Ogden
  • Fletcher v Peck

43
In which Supreme Court case was the concept of
judicial review established?
  • Marbury v. Madison
  • Dartmouth College v Woodward
  • McCulloch v Maryland
  • Gibbons v Ogden
  • Fletcher v Peck

44
The concept of judicial review means that
  • Executive branch can veto legislation
  • President has the final say in all decisions of
    the judicial branch
  • Courts have the power to determine the
    constitutionality of laws
  • Supreme Court is required to review all bill
    passed by Congress
  • A state court can overturn a decision by the
    Supreme Court if it believes doing so would be in
    the states best interest

45
The concept of judicial review means that
  • Executive branch can veto legislation
  • President has the final say in all decisions of
    the judicial branch
  • Courts have the power to determine the
    constitutionality of laws
  • Supreme Court is required to review all bill
    passed by Congress
  • A state court can overturn a decision by the
    Supreme Court if it believes doing so would be in
    the states best interest

46
Of the following list of political leaders, which
one was strongly opposed to the plan of
government created by the delegates at the
Philadelphia convention?
  • Patrick Henry
  • George Washington
  • James Monroe
  • Benjamin Franklin
  • Alexander Hamilton

47
Of the following list of political leaders, which
one was strongly opposed to the plan of
government created by the delegates at the
Philadelphia convention?
  • Patrick Henry
  • George Washington
  • James Monroe
  • Benjamin Franklin
  • Alexander Hamilton

48
Which of the following was NOT a feature of the
Articles of Confederation?
  • It called for a bicameral legislature
  • Unanimity was required to amend the AOC
  • Nine of the 13 states were required to pass
    legislation
  • There was no national court system
  • Each state had one vote in Congress

49
Which of the following was NOT a feature of the
Articles of Confederation?
  • It called for a bicameral legislature
  • Unanimity was required to amend the AOC
  • Nine of the 13 states were required to pass
    legislation
  • There was no national court system
  • Each state had one vote in Congress

50
Which of the following is true of the presidency
of Andrew Jackson?
  • Jackson was the first president to have
    impeachment charges brought against him
  • Jackson limited the use of the veto just as his
    predecessors had done
  • Jackson joined the Whigs to reform the government
  • Jackson increased the power of the executive
    branch of government
  • Jackson was the first president to support the
    abolition of slavery

51
Which of the following is true of the presidency
of Andrew Jackson?
  • Jackson was the first president to have
    impeachment charges brought against him
  • Jackson limited the use of the veto just as his
    predecessors had done
  • Jackson joined the Whigs to reform the government
  • Jackson increased the power of the executive
    branch of government
  • Jackson was the first president to support the
    abolition of slavery

52
The Wilmot proviso transformed the politics of
the Mexican War by
  • Raising the issue of whether territory acquired
    through the war would be slave or free
  • Raising the question of slaverys morality in the
    United States
  • Claiming the war was unnecessary and
    unconstitutional
  • Justifying Polks decision for was and silencing
    his critics
  • Providing the central plank of the newly formed
    Republican Party

53
The Wilmot proviso transformed the politics of
the Mexican War by
  • Raising the issue of whether territory acquired
    through the war would be slave or free
  • Raising the question of slaverys morality in the
    United States
  • Claiming the war was unnecessary and
    unconstitutional
  • Justifying Polks decision for was and silencing
    his critics
  • Providing the central plank of the newly formed
    Republican Party

54
In 1794, President Washington sent John Jay to
England with the hope of gaining
  • Fishing rights off the coast of Nova Scotia
  • A military alliance to open up the Mississippi
    River
  • British evacuation of military forts around the
    Great Lakes
  • A British apology for its misbehavior during the
    Revolution
  • The right of deposit in New Orleans

55
In 1794, President Washington sent John Jay to
England with the hope of gaining
  • Fishing rights off the coast of Nova Scotia
  • A military alliance to open up the Mississippi
    River
  • British evacuation of military forts around the
    Great Lakes
  • A British apology for its misbehavior during the
    Revolution
  • The right of deposit in New Orleans

56
Which of the following was an element of the
Missouri Compromise of 1820
  • The future of slavery in Missouri would be
    determined by the residents living there
  • Slavery would be allowed in Illinois, but not in
    Missouri
  • The northern section of Louisiana would be open
    to slavery
  • Maine would be admitted to the Union as a free
    state
  • The southern section of Louisiana was open to
    slavery for 20 years

57
Which of the following was an element of the
Missouri Compromise of 1820
  • The future of slavery in Missouri would be
    determined by the residents living there
  • Slavery would be allowed in Illinois, but not in
    Missouri
  • The northern section of Louisiana would be open
    to slavery
  • Maine would be admitted to the Union as a free
    state
  • The southern section of Louisiana was open to
    slavery for 20 years

58
The significance of George Washingtons response
to the Whiskey Rebellion was that it demonstrated
the government
  • Hoped to enforce all federal laws by coercing the
    people into compliance
  • Would listen to the voice of the people no matter
    how is was expressed
  • Would not allow violence to prevent enforcement
    of federal laws
  • Would practice restraint and allow the courts to
    settle dissent over laws
  • Believed excise taxes were an unfair means to
    reduce the national debt

59
The significance of George Washingtons response
to the Whiskey Rebellion was that it demonstrated
the government
  • Hoped to enforce all federal laws by coercing the
    people into compliance
  • Would listen to the voice of the people no matter
    how is was expressed
  • Would not allow violence to prevent enforcement
    of federal laws
  • Would practice restraint and allow the courts to
    settle dissent over laws
  • Believed excise taxes were an unfair means to
    reduce the national debt

60
The turning point of the American Civil War
occurred at the battle of
  • First Bull Run
  • Second Bull Run
  • Monitor and Merrimac
  • Antietam
  • Gettysburg

61
The turning point of the American Civil War
occurred at the battle of
  • First Bull Run
  • Second Bull Run
  • Monitor and Merrimac
  • Antietam
  • Gettysburg

62
In the nullification dispute from 1828-1833, John
C. Calhoun supported which of the following ideas?
  • The federal government was superior to the state
    governments and should preserve the Union at all
    cost
  • The tariff was unconstitutional because it taxed
    those people who were least able to pay
  • The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of the
    1790s did not apply to the crisis of the 1830s
  • Although the federal government had a right to
    enforce the tariff, it was morally wrong to do so
  • The states were the final arbiter of the
    constitutionality of federal laws

63
In the nullification dispute from 1828-1833, John
C. Calhoun supported which of the following ideas?
  • The federal government was superior to the state
    governments and should preserve the Union at all
    cost
  • The tariff was unconstitutional because it taxed
    those people who were least able to pay
  • The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of the
    1790s did not apply to the crisis of the 1830s
  • Although the federal government had a right to
    enforce the tariff, it was morally wrong to do so
  • The states were the final arbiter of the
    constitutionality of federal laws

64
The basic principle of mercantilism was that the
colonies
  • Should be economically independent as quickly as
    possible
  • Should benefit the mother countrys economy
  • Should maintain a favorable balance of trade with
    the mother country
  • Should practice free trade with all nations
  • Should manufacture products that were too
    expensive to make elsewhere

65
The basic principle of mercantilism was that the
colonies
  • Should be economically independent as quickly as
    possible
  • Should benefit the mother countrys economy
  • Should maintain a favorable balance of trade with
    the mother country
  • Should practice free trade with all nations
  • Should manufacture products that were too
    expensive to make elsewhere

66
Which of the following is associated with the
transcendentalist movement of the early 19th
century?
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • Henry David Thoreau
  • Ernst Hemingway
  • Mark Twain
  • John Steinbeck

67
Which of the following is associated with the
transcendentalist movement of the early 19th
century?
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • Henry David Thoreau
  • Ernst Hemingway
  • Mark Twain
  • John Steinbeck

68
The Crittenden Proposal
  • Forbade slavery west of the Mississippi River
  • Would have granted the Southern states their
    independence if they abolished slavery
  • Would have lowered the protective tariff in
    return for abolishing the Fugitive Slave Act
  • Ended the slave trade but not slavery in
    Washington, D.C.
  • Would have guaranteed slaveholders the right to
    own slave south of the 36 30 line

69
The Crittenden Proposal
  • Forbade slavery west of the Mississippi River
  • Would have granted the Southern states their
    independence if they abolished slavery
  • Would have lowered the protective tariff in
    return for abolishing the Fugitive Slave Act
  • Ended the slave trade but not slavery in
    Washington, D.C.
  • Would have guaranteed slaveholders the right to
    own slave south of the 36 30 line

70
The Monroe Doctrine stated that the United States
had legitimate reason to fear European
intervention in the Western Hemisphere because
  • Europes militaries were considerably more
    powerful than those of the United States
  • The overpopulation of Europe made future
    incursions in the New World a real possibility
  • Europes forms of government were fundamentally
    different from those of the United States and
    newly liberated South American countries
  • The United Sates anticipated reprisals for its
    frequent interference in European affairs
  • The United States ultimately intended to annex
    all of the Western Hemisphere

71
The Monroe Doctrine stated that the United States
had legitimate reason to fear European
intervention in the Western Hemisphere because
  • Europes militaries were considerably more
    powerful than those of the United States
  • The overpopulation of Europe made future
    incursions in the New World a real possibility
  • Europes forms of government were fundamentally
    different from those of the United States and
    newly liberated South American countries
  • The United Sates anticipated reprisals for its
    frequent interference in European affairs
  • The United States ultimately intended to annex
    all of the Western Hemisphere

72
The Kansas-Nebraska Act nullified part of the
  • Compromise of 1850
  • Great Compromise
  • Wilmot Proviso
  • Missouri Compromise
  • Dred Scott decision

73
The Kansas-Nebraska Act nullified part of the
  • Compromise of 1850
  • Great Compromise
  • Wilmot Proviso
  • Missouri Compromise
  • Dred Scott decision

74
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 provided for
  • An extension of slavery into the Ohio River
    Valley
  • Protection of native Americans in the Ohio River
    Valley
  • Restrictions on the rights of citizens in the new
    territories
  • An orderly process for new territories to become
    states
  • Immediate statehood for the territories in the
    region

75
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 provided for
  • An extension of slavery into the Ohio River
    Valley
  • Protection of native Americans in the Ohio River
    Valley
  • Restrictions on the rights of citizens in the new
    territories
  • An orderly process for new territories to become
    states
  • Immediate statehood for the territories in the
    region

76
The Supreme Courts decision in McCullouch v
Maryland
  • Supported the rights to control all economic
    activities within their borders
  • Upheld the right of states to create monopolies
    that served the public interest
  • Endorsed Alexander Hamiltons ideas of implied
    powers in the Constitution
  • Required the federal government to cease its
    support of financial institutions in Maryland
  • Broadened the power of states to tax federal
    property

77
The Supreme Courts decision in McCullouch v
Maryland
  • Supported the rights to control all economic
    activities within their borders
  • Upheld the right of states to create monopolies
    that served the public interest
  • Endorsed Alexander Hamiltons ideas of implied
    powers in the Constitution
  • Required the federal government to cease its
    support of financial institutions in Maryland
  • Broadened the power of states to tax federal
    property

78
The kitchen cabinet
  • Was the name given to Jacksons political
    opponents
  • Was a derisive term for men who advocated for
    womens rights
  • Was a term used to attack critics of Jacksons
    position on the Bank
  • Were those who settled land for which they no
    longer held a lease
  • Was the nickname of Jacksons unofficial advisors

79
The kitchen cabinet
  • Was the name given to Jacksons political
    opponents
  • Was a derisive term for men who advocated for
    womens rights
  • Was a term used to attack critics of Jacksons
    position on the Bank
  • Were those who settled land for which they no
    longer held a lease
  • Was the nickname of Jacksons unofficial advisors

80
The Spoils System
  • Was condemned by Jackson and his supporters for
    being undemocratic
  • Prevented women, Native Americans, and blacks
    from voting
  • Was a derisive term used by opponents of the
    Tariff of 1828
  • Is a term that is synonymous with rotation in
    office
  • Was a corrupt bargain made by the opponents of
    Jackson that prevented him from winning the
    presidency in 1824

81
The Spoils System
  • Was condemned by Jackson and his supporters for
    being undemocratic
  • Prevented women, Native Americans, and blacks
    from voting
  • Was a derisive term used by opponents of the
    Tariff of 1828
  • Is a term that is synonymous with rotation in
    office
  • Was a corrupt bargain made by the opponents of
    Jackson that prevented him from winning the
    presidency in 1824

82
The Specie Circular
  • Sought to address the problems associated with
    the panic of 1819
  • Was a primary factor in the development of the
    new Market economy
  • Was nullified by the South Carolina legislature
  • Was an attempt by Jackson to remedy the problems
    associated with the destruction of the bank
  • Was used by the Charles river Bridge Company to
    raise funds to build a bridge over the Charles
    River in Massachusetts

83
The Specie Circular
  • Sought to address the problems associated with
    the panic of 1819
  • Was a primary factor in the development of the
    new Market economy
  • Was nullified by the South Carolina legislature
  • Was an attempt by Jackson to remedy the problems
    associated with the destruction of the bank
  • Was used by the Charles river Bridge Company to
    raise funds to build a bridge over the Charles
    River in Massachusetts

84
Which of the following is FALSE regarding the
Second Great Awakening?
  • It promoted individualism
  • It was not experienced by southerners
  • It placed reason over faith
  • It challenged the Enlightenments reliance on
    reason
  • It came about in response to the perception that
    piety was declining

85
Which of the following is FALSE regarding the
Second Great Awakening?
  • It promoted individualism
  • It was not experienced by southerners
  • It placed reason over faith
  • It challenged the Enlightenments reliance on
    reason
  • It came about in response to the perception that
    piety was declining

86
The Seneca Falls Convention is associated with
which of the following reform movements?
  • Womens rights
  • Abolition
  • Education reform
  • Opposition to Jacksons policies toward Native
    Americans
  • Urban reform

87
The Seneca Falls Convention is associated with
which of the following reform movements?
  • Womens rights
  • Abolition
  • Education reform
  • Opposition to Jacksons policies toward Native
    Americans
  • Urban reform

88
Which of the following is NOT an accurate
statement regarding the North in the antebellum
period?
  • Its industrial development was greater than the
    other two regions
  • The textile industry was important to several of
    the states in this region
  • The planter class was dominant in most of the
    states in the region
  • Northerners favored a high protective tariff
  • Much of the nations banking industry was located
    in the North

89
Which of the following is NOT an accurate
statement regarding the North in the antebellum
period?
  • Its industrial development was greater than the
    other two regions
  • The textile industry was important to several of
    the states in this region
  • The planter class was dominant in most of the
    states in the region
  • Northerners favored a high protective tariff
  • Much of the nations banking industry was located
    in the North

90
The Compromise of 1850
  • Banned slavery in Washington D.C.
  • Allowed Kansas to enter as a slave state
  • Ended the Fugitive Slave law
  • Gave all of the land taken from Mexico to Texas
  • Allowed California to enter as a free state

91
The Compromise of 1850
  • Banned slavery in Washington D.C.
  • Allowed Kansas to enter as a slave state
  • Ended the Fugitive Slave law
  • Gave all of the land taken from Mexico to Texas
  • Allowed California to enter as a free state

92
Popular sovereignty was the idea that
  • The government of each new territory should be
    elected by the people
  • The American public should vote on whether to
    admit states with or without slavery
  • It was for the citizens of a territory to decide
    if their territory would enter the Union as a
    slave state or a free state
  • The United States should assume popular control
    of the territory acquired from Mexico
  • Slavery should be prohibited from any territory
    acquired by the United States

93
Popular sovereignty was the idea that
  • The government of each new territory should be
    elected by the people
  • The American public should vote on whether to
    admit states with or without slavery
  • It was for the citizens of a territory to decide
    if their territory would enter the Union as a
    slave state or a free state
  • The United States should assume popular control
    of the territory acquired from Mexico
  • Slavery should be prohibited from any territory
    acquired by the United States

94
In the Dred Scott decision, the Supreme Court
  • Avoided controversy by ruling that Dred Scott had
    no right to sue in federal court
  • Ruled that the Kansas-Nebraska Act was
    unconstitutional
  • Ruled that Congress could not prohibit slavery in
    the territories because slaves were private
    property
  • Ruled that slaves could sue in federal court only
    if their masters allowed them to do so
  • Ruled that a slave that had been transported to a
    free state or territory was a free citizen of the
    United States

95
In the Dred Scott decision, the Supreme Court
  • Avoided controversy by ruling that Dred Scott had
    no right to sue in federal court
  • Ruled that the Kansas-Nebraska Act was
    unconstitutional
  • Ruled that Congress could not prohibit slavery in
    the territories because slaves were private
    property
  • Ruled that slaves could sue in federal court only
    if their masters allowed them to do so
  • Ruled that a slave that had been transported to a
    free state or territory was a free citizen of the
    United States

96
In the Election of 1860
  • Most Southerners refused to vote in protest
    against Lincolns candidacy
  • The majority of citizens living in the three
    sections voted for the Republican candidate
  • The tariff was the most controversial issue
  • The vast majority of southerners voted for the
    compromise candidate, John Bell
  • The Republicans gained control of the executive
    branch for the first time

97
In the Election of 1860
  • Most Southerners refused to vote in protest
    against Lincolns candidacy
  • The majority of citizens living in the three
    sections voted for the Republican candidate
  • The tariff was the most controversial issue
  • The vast majority of southerners voted for the
    compromise candidate, John Bell
  • The Republicans gained control of the executive
    branch for the first time

98
The Emancipation Proclamation
  • Abolished slavery in all states that were in open
    rebellion
  • Abolished slavery in the border states
  • Ended the slave trade but not slavery
  • Was ruled unconstitutional by the Taney Supreme
    Court
  • Allowed for popular sovereignty in those states
    that willingly returned to the union

99
The Emancipation Proclamation
  • Abolished slavery in all states that were in open
    rebellion
  • Abolished slavery in the border states
  • Ended the slave trade but not slavery
  • Was ruled unconstitutional by the Taney Supreme
    Court
  • Allowed for popular sovereignty in those states
    that willingly returned to the union

100
Which of the following is NOT associated with the
North during the war?
  • Continued industrialization
  • The Morrill Tariff of 1861
  • The Homestead Act of 1862
  • The use of blacks in the Union military
  • The ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment
    guaranteeing voting rights to make U.S. citizens

101
Which of the following is NOT associated with the
North during the war?
  • Continued industrialization
  • The Morrill Tariff of 1861
  • The Homestead Act of 1862
  • The use of blacks in the Union military
  • The ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment
    guaranteeing voting rights to make U.S. citizens

102
Which of the following was NOT in favor of U.S.
territorial expansion in the first half of the
19th century
  • Farmers
  • Manufacturers
  • Investors
  • Abolitionists
  • Religious leaders

103
Which of the following was NOT in favor of U.S.
territorial expansion in the first half of the
19th century
  • Farmers
  • Manufacturers
  • Investors
  • Abolitionists
  • Religious leaders

104
The Gadsden Purchase
  • Allowed the United States to build a southern
    transcontinental railroad
  • Was territory in the West where the Cherokee were
    relocated
  • Allowed the United States to extend its northern
    border with Canada to the Pacific Ocean
  • Was vetoed by President Polk
  • Gave the United States access to the Oregon
    Territory

105
The Gadsden Purchase
  • Allowed the United States to build a southern
    transcontinental railroad
  • Was territory in the West where the Cherokee were
    relocated
  • Allowed the United States to extend its northern
    border with Canada to the Pacific Ocean
  • Was vetoed by President Polk
  • Gave the United States access to the Oregon
    Territory

106
The Battle of New Orleans
  • Was a major U.S. victory over Mexico
  • Convinced the British to agree to peace terms
    that ended the War of 1812
  • Was fought after the peace treaty ending the War
    of 1812 was signed
  • Was a major Mexican victory over the Texans
  • Was a major U.S. naval victory in the War of 1812

107
The Battle of New Orleans
  • Was a major U.S. victory over Mexico
  • Convinced the British to agree to peace terms
    that ended the War of 1812
  • Was fought after the peace treaty ending the War
    of 1812 was signed
  • Was a major Mexican victory over the Texans
  • Was a major U.S. naval victory in the War of 1812

108
Which of the following decisions by the Mexican
government angered Americans who settled in Texas?
  • The Americans were required to pay enormous taxes
    to the Mexican government
  • The Mexicans forbade the Americans from farming
    on the most fertile land
  • The Mexicans forbade the American settlers from
    trading with the United States
  • The American settlers were prohibited from
    becoming citizens of Mexico
  • The Mexicans abolished slavery

109
Which of the following decisions by the Mexican
government angered Americans who settled in Texas?
  • The Americans were required to pay enormous taxes
    to the Mexican government
  • The Mexicans forbade the Americans from farming
    on the most fertile land
  • The Mexicans forbade the American settlers from
    trading with the United States
  • The American settlers were prohibited from
    becoming citizens of Mexico
  • The Mexicans abolished slavery

110
The Supreme Court ruled in Worcester v Georgia
that
  • Native American tribal land could not be
    purchased by the state of Georgia
  • Georgia must grant citizenship rights to the
    Cherokees living within its borders
  • The Cherokees could not sue the state of Georgia
    in federal court
  • Georgias state laws had no authority within
    Cherokee territory
  • Georgia had a responsibility for the care of the
    Cherokees living within its borders

111
The Supreme Court ruled in Worcester v Georgia
that
  • Native American tribal land could not be
    purchased by the state of Georgia
  • Georgia must grant citizenship rights to the
    Cherokees living within its borders
  • The Cherokees could not sue the state of Georgia
    in federal court
  • Georgias state laws had no authority within
    Cherokee territory
  • Georgia had a responsibility for the care of the
    Cherokees living within its borders

112
Pickneys Treaty resulted in all of the following
EXCEPT
  • It improved Spanish- American relations
  • It gave the Americans the right of deposit in New
    Orleans
  • It gave the United States Spains Caribbean
    Islands in return for American Aid
  • It settled the Florida boundary dispute
  • Spain agreed to cease inciting Native American
    tribes against Americans

113
Pickneys Treaty resulted in all of the following
EXCEPT
  • It improved Spanish- American relations
  • It gave the Americans the right of deposit in New
    Orleans
  • It gave the United States Spains Caribbean
    Islands in return for American Aid
  • It settled the Florida boundary dispute
  • Spain agreed to cease inciting Native American
    tribes against Americans
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