SEISMIC NETWORK IN INDONESIA

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SEISMIC NETWORK IN INDONESIA
METEOROLOGICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL AGENCY JL. ANGKASA
I/2 JAKARTA 10720 INDONESIA Website
http//www.bmg.go.id
The sixth GENERAL ASSEMBLY ASIAN SEISMOLOGICAL
COMMISSION BANGKOK 7-10 November 2006
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SEISMICITY MAP OF INDONESIA (1973 2005)
BMG
Shallow
Intermediate
Deep
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DESTRUCTIVE EARTHQUAKES AND TSUNAMI IN INDONESIA
1991-2006
Banggai 00
Mentawai 05
P. Buru 06
Mataram 04
EARTHQUAKE ? TSUNAMI
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CONCEPT OF TWS
OPERATIONAL WORK
Mitigation, Rehabilitation Emergency Response
Observation
Alert Dissemination
1. SEISMIC MONITORING(BMG) - SEISMOGRAPH
Proposed 160 Installed
30 - ACCELEROGRAPH Proposed 500 Installed
20 Contribution From Germany, Japan,
Indonesia, CTBTO
Processing (BMG)
Eq. Information
1. REAL AUTOMATIC PROCCESSING -
Earthquake Location , Time and Magnitude
BAKORNAS PBP

• - Communication
• - Public Works
• - Social affairs
• - Health
• - Interior Affair
• - Local Gov.
• - Red Cross

Tsunami Warning
2. INTERACTIVE PROCCESSING - Tsunami Generated
? - Issue Tsunami Warning ? - Cancel the
Warning

• KOMINFO
• BAKORNAS
• LOCAL GOV.
• MASS MEDIA

2. SEA MONITORING - Tide Gauge
(Bakosurtanal) - GPS Buoys (BPPT)
3. DATA BASE - Historical Tsunami - Pre
Calculated Tsunami
3. CRUSTAL DEFORMATION - GPS (Bakosurtanal)
Capacity Building
H R D
Research and Development
Modelling, RD, Modules for Public Awarness and
Preparadness (RISTEK, Universities,Research
Institutes)
Formal Education, Training, Public Education,
Simulation (RISTEK, Min. Education, BAKORNAS,
LIPI, loc Gov)
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SISTEM MONITORING TEWS
Satellite
2. SL DATA/CONFIRMATION
Satellite
1. SEISMIC DATA
TSUNAMI
Sirine Signal
BMG Pusat
3. SL DATA
Indian Ocean
Seismograph (Daerah)
Buoy
Tide gauge
GPS
Bottom pressure gauge
???
TECTONIC PLATE
SOURCE LIPI - Mod
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Seismic Networks 2004
MINI RSC
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SEISMOGRAPH BROADBAND NETWORK END OF DESEMBER
2006
RSC 1
RSC 10
RSC 6
RSC 5
NSC
RSC 4
RSC 9
RSC 8
RSC 2
RSC 7
RSC 3
RSC Regional Seismic Center NSC National
Seismic Center
Japan (15)
German (10)
BMG RISTEK (48)
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Communication System of Sensors Stations
BMG Regional
BMG HUB
REFTEK
SCPC

• Seismograph
• Accelerograph
• GPS (?)
• Tide Gauges (?)
• Buoys

BMG HUB
VSAT Hub provider CSM-Cikarang Lintasartha
N S C
GSN/USGS/Geofon etc
INTERNET
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COMM. NETWORK FOR DISSEMINATION
INFORMATION/WARNING
INTERFACE
SOP
IP VPN MPLS TELKOM
NAT. POLICE
PROV. POLICE
?
LOCAL POLICE
SOP I
IM2 INTERNET
?
ARMY HQ
LOCAL ARMY OFFICE
MGA
SOP
SOP
VSAT SCPC DEPDAGRI
?
29 GOVERNOR
MAYOR

• DEPLOYMENT
• MONITORING
• PROCESSING/ANALISING

SOP
SOP
WLAN BMG
SATKORLAK / SATLAK
BAKORNAS
?
SOP
SOP
?
11 TV STATION
INFORMATION
SOP
IP VPN MPLS CSM
DEPART. IC
?
RADIO/RRI
SOCIAL DEP
COMMUNITIES
INDONESIA INTERNET EXCHANGE
DEP. OF HELATH
SOP
7 PROVIDER GSM/CDMA
Radio
ORARI RAPI
CSM Citra Sari Makmur
10

Thank You For Your Kind Attention
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(No Transcript)
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Seismic stations for ASEAN real time data exchange
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SIRINE SYSTEM 18 LOCATION
( TOWER SIRINE SERVER COMM. SYSTEM)
BMG
NSC JAKARTA
RSC
Jaringan Data
Massage Handling Server
LAN
COM. SERVER
BMG

• PSTN
• GSM
• Tel. Sat
• L. Band

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Lokasi Sirine di Bali 2006
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ASEAN EARTHQUAKE INFORMATION CENTER
ASEAN Earthquake Information and Tsunami Warning
Center
NATIONAL SEISMOLOGICAL CENTER AND TSUNAMI WARNING
SYSTEM
EXTENTION OF INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
ACTIVITIES
Data Exchange
Brunei Darussalam
Information Exchange
INDIA
Cambodia
Training
BANGLADESH
etc
Vietnam

PAKISTAN
Lao PDR
MALDIVES
BMG
Malaysia
NEW GUINEA
Myanmar
AEIC
AUSTRALIA
Philippines
AFRICA
Etc
Singapore
CHINA
Telephone
Facsimile
Thailand
JAPAN
GTS
PTWC
Internet/ Website, email
LC
NWPWC
etc
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
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SEISMIC STATION
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REGIONAL CENTER
OPERATIONAL WORK
Observation
Alert Dissemination

• SEISMIC MONITORING (BMG)
• - SEISMOGRAPH
• Proposed 16
• - ACCELEROGRAPH
• Proposed 50

Processing (BMG)
Eq. Information
1. REAL AUTOMATIC PROCCESSING -
Earthquake Location , Time and Magnitude
Tsunami Warning
2. INTERACTIVE PROCCESSING - Tsunami Generated
? - Issue Tsunami Warning ?

• LOCAL GOV.
• SATLAK / SATKORLAK
• NSC
• BAKORNAS PB
• MASS MEDIA

3. DATA BASE - Historical Tsunami - Pre
Calculated Tsunami