Title: Eric M.K Osiakwan Internet Research An innovative Internet access solution for schools and corporations in under-served communities Internet access for any school anywhere is the goal!
1Eric M.K OsiakwanInternet ResearchAn
innovative Internet access solution for schools
and corporations in under-served communities
Internet access for any school anywhere is the
goal!
Javelin!
2Presentation Objective
- Proposal for sending Internet to any school
anywhere in poor infrastructure Africa
3The Challenge
- Access to the net is a must-have
- Lack of telecom infrastructure and last-mile
solutions are tough challenges for African
schools and corporates - Lack of funds (or lack of business case for
funds) - Building infrastructure is time-consuming
- Geographical barriers abound in providing
nation-wide access - Human capital is almost zero
4- More than 20 WAN companies
- Backbone Voltacom, GT
- Wireless access methods mostly 2.4G centered in
Accra, Kumasi - Lastmile monthly cost for dedicated access
range from 300 - 1,800 - Narrowband over Cu is very poor
Credit - VRA
5The Quandary
Businesses growth hampered, economies cannot
create adequate wealth.
Lack of funds.
Inability to create centralised/distributed/remote
access computing for point-of-sale systems,
information bureau and clearing systems,
credit/debit systems, on-line banking, Internet
access.
Poor or non-existent telecom infrastructure.
6 the Challenge
- Provide Internet access solution to schools and
corporations that adequately address all the
following issues - Deployed very rapidly
- Must have no geographical barriers
- Must be very reliable
- Must be available always
- Must provide a reasonably good access speed
- Inexpensive
7Arrows Javelin
- Use Racoms Morse wireless technology to provide
links - MR25 for remote schools all locations
reachable, but slow - MR900 and other broadband solutions for
inner-city - Email
- Web based mail interface using local server
- Fetch hotmail and yahoo! into local student
accounts - Web
- Mirror as many sites as possible on the local
server - Automate mirroring requests from the schools
- Enable caching for sites not mirrored
- Use www4mail_at_ictp in Italy for web searches
- Create www4mail_at_arrownetworks.net in future
8How Does It Work?
9How Does It Work?
- Access to the net is mediated by the local
server via mirroring and caching - Local server updates web pages at nite
- Mirroring process runs forever digging deep into
sites to mirror sub-links. Sites are available
during the process. - Direct access is automatically invoked if both
mirror and cache fail. Missing internal mirror
link generates error. - Mails are posted and received through a local
mail box using a web interface - Hotmail, yahoo! etc fetched into local mail box
- Web sites could be 24 hours late, mails are
fairly recent
10A brief on the telecom technology
11the technology
- Racom for 12 years used it for transaction
processing in Czech Republic, Austria, Slovak,
China, Russia, Norway - We have used it to create the biggest WAN in
Ghana for transaction processing - The radio uses licensed UHF frequencies, minimal
line - of sight, long range 110km achieved so far
- Meshed topology greatly enhances reliability
- Comes standard with both serial and Ethernet IP
ports - Radio, modem, router, protocol converter in tight
knit - Non-line of sight 9.6 128kbps data rate
12Down/Up sides of Javelin!
- Down side
- Web pages likely to be late
- Limited direct access to the net
- Annoyingly slow if you have to use MR25 directly
- Up side
- What is the alternative of zero access?
- Limited direct net access may enhance control of
students - Schools may not require up-to-date sites for
education. Local server can be recharged at a
nearby school - Inexpensive access
- Speed of deployment to any school anywhere in the
country - Solution is scalable to higher transmission
speeds
13www.racom.cz
www.arrownetworks.net
Questions?contactinfo_at_arrownetworks.netfax
233-21-238038
14How much does it cost?
- Hardware required
- Radio transceiver
- Modem
- Router
- Antenna and cabling
- Note the above are integrated, hence the low cost
- Local mirror and cache server
- Were presently able to put the hardware together
for 3k - Expect price to be lower for multiple sites
- Running cost components
- Link maintenance
- Server, system administration and system
development - We hope to charge 50 a month anywhere in the
country (compare with existing 300-1,800 a
month)