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How to choose and apply to a graduate school

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Title: How to choose and apply to a graduate school


1
How to choose and apply to a graduate school
  • Prepared by the
  • Department of Mathematics
  • Vanderbilt University

2
How do you decide whether or not to go to a
graduate school?
  • Do you enjoy reading math and science articles?
  • Or have you found yourself working late at night
    on a problem that was not required for homework?
  • Or do you want to keep doors open for
    participation in new technological developments?
  • Grad School is for you!!

3
Job Rankings
In The Jobs Rated Almanac, 250 jobs are rated
according to income, stress, physical demands,
job security and work environment.
  • Computer programmer
  • Accountant
  • Industrial engineer
  • Hospital administrator
  • Web developer
  • Web site manager
  • Actuary
  • Computer systems analyst
  • Software engineer
  • Mathematician

4
Its cool to be a mathematician!
  • Just consider the success of the math characters
    in Jurassic Park, Good Will Hunting, Pi.
  • Abstract tech is now sexy, the mathematician is
    a viable commercial hero -- Science, December
    22, 2000.
  • Clay Mathematics Institute identifies seven
    important math questions that resisted all fast
    attempts to solve them. A solution to any of
    these problems is worth 1,000,000.
  • www.claymath.org

5
Common Question What can I do with a degree in
math?
  • Many get jobs outside of academia. In fact, last
    year 36 of the Ph.D.s got jobs in industry.
  • (source American Mathematical Society)
  • Information can be found at many websites
  • Math careers
  • math.fullerton.edu/careers.html
  • Take this math job and love it
  • www.miracota.cc.ca.us/info/acad/mathematics/math.h
    tm
  • MAA online review of 101 careers in math
  • www.maa.org/reviews/careers.html

6
Program Information
  • Choose what you like
  • Consider the focus of the graduate program,
    i.e., specialization areas that are offered
  • E.g., Computational Analysis, Geometric Group
    Theory, Mathematical Biology, Noncommutative
    Geometry, Universal Algebra Algebraic Logic
  • Program requirements
  • What is required for a degree?
  • Make sure these are clearly stated
  • Explore!
  • Most of the time, students are not sure what
    their interest is. Often, this is shaped by a
    professor or a particular class.

7
Vanderbilt University Programs
  • Traditional Mathematics
  • Algebra
  • Analysis
  • Combinatorics Graph Theory
  • Topology

8
Vanderbilt University Programs
  • Focused Research Groups
  • Computational Analysis
  • Geometric Group Theory
  • Mathematical Biology
  • Noncommutative Geometry
  • Universal Algebra Algebraic Logic

9
Learning Environment
  • Reputation of the faculty should be only ONE of a
    number of factors to consider
  • Learning environment
  • How friendly and available are the faculty?
  • Is office space provided for graduate students?
  • How good are the computing facilities and
    libraries?
  • Is the staff friendly, supportive, and able to
    help?
  • How available are advisors for each student?
  • Is information for the qualifying examinations
    clear and available?

10
Professional Environment
  • Colloquia
  • Are there regular colloquia?
  • Where do the visitors come from? From in state?
    Out of state? Out of the country?
  • Seminars
  • Are there regular seminars?
  • On which subjects are they held?
  • Do graduate students participate?

11
Professional Environment
  • Conferences
  • Does the department host regional, national or
    international conferences?
  • Travel support
  • How often are students supported to attend
    professional conferences?

12
At Vanderbilt University
  • Regular colloquia are held at least every other
    week with visitors from all around the world
  • Regular weekly seminars with full participation
    by graduate students in the following areas
  • Travel funds are available through application to
    the College of Arts Science or from grants held
    by faculty members
  • Algebra
  • Analysis
  • Biomathematics,
  • Computational analysis
  • Graph theory Combinatorics
  • Noncommutative geometry operator algebras,
  • Topology group theory

13
Faculty
  • How many faculty does the graduate program have?
  • Is there a sufficient number to provide a healthy
    academic environment, including seminars and
    colloquia
  • How many faculty are involved in research and
    have recent publications?
  • What are the journals in which their research has
    been published?
  • Check out the library
  • Look through the books written by the faculty
  • Information can be found on the web or supplied
    by the program

14
Faculty
  • Are there any professional journals with
    editorial offices set up at the department?
  • This identifies the particular strength of a
    research area
  • How many faculty have a web page or information
    about their research on the web?
  • How many of the faculty have been involved in
    organizing a conference?
  • This shows involvement with current events and
    the mathematical research in the area of the
    conference

15
At Vanderbilt University
  • There are 35 faculty members with research
    records
  • Many have web sites which have information on
    their research or publications
  • The journal, Constructive Approximation, has an
    editorial office at the department
  • 15 faculty members serve on editorial boards of
    research journals

16
Financial Assistance
  • Forms of financial assistance
  • Teaching Assistantship
  • Research Assistantship
  • Scholarships
  • Most graduate students in mathematics are able to
    finance their studies through a TA, RA or
    fellowship

17
What to look for in a TA
  • Amount of the stipend
  • Is any summer support available?
  • How many hours of work per week in a classroom or
    grading is required?
  • The following workloads impede satisfactory
    progress towards a graduate degree
  • More than 20 hours per week of work
  • Teaching more than one class per semester
  • Being in a classroom with students more than 4
    hours per week
  • Is there training to become a successful teaching
    assistant in the classroom?
  • What portion of the tuition is waived?

18
At Vanderbilt University
  • Teaching Assistantships
  • 15,500 stipend for nine months
  • Full tuition waiver
  • Health insurance
  • Research Assistantships
  • Occasionally available to advanced students
    through faculty research grants
  • Stipend starts at 15,500
  • Full tuition waiver
  • Health insurance
  • University Fellowships
  • 20,000 service free award for nine months

19
At Vanderbilt University
  • Honors Fellowships
  • University wide competitive fellowships
  • Applicants are nominated by department
  • Successful applications are awarded an honor
    fellowship in addition to an assistantship
  • 3,000 Harold Stirling Vanderbilt Graduate
    Scholarships
  • 5,000 University Graduate Fellowships
  • Provosts Graduate Fellowship
  • Offered to African American graduate students
  • 15,000 service free stipend
  • Full tuition waiver
  • Health insurance

20
At Vanderbilt University
  • Teaching Assistantships
  • At most, 20 hours per week is required from
    graduate teaching assistants
  • During the first year, all TAs participate in
    teaching seminars and training developed by the
    Department of Mathematics
  • All TAs participate in programs at the Center
    for Teaching, developing their skill and, in the
    case of international students, improving their
    English language skills
  • During the first year, TAs are typically
    involved in help sessions and tutoring
  • TAs enroll for 9 credit hours (3 courses) and
    tuition is waived

21
Students
  • What is the student body in the program?
  • How many students are in a Masters program?
  • How many are pursuing a Ph.D.?
  • Do the students get along?
  • Are there professional or social gatherings?
  • Do the students work well together, both in class
    and out?
  • Are there study groups?
  • Qualifying exams, tests, homework

22
University, City, Surrounding Area
  • University
  • Math organizations?
  • Other student organizations?
  • Newspapers?
  • Good academic environment?

23
University, City, Surrounding Area
  • City surrounding area
  • Cultural activities?
  • Sports?
  • Entertainment?
  • One cannot live by math alone!

24
Nashville, Tennessee
  • Nashville is the capitol of Tennessee
  • Ranks in top 15 cities for work family by
    Fortune magazine
  • The greater metropolitan area has a population of
    gt 1 million
  • Major industries include tourism, publishing,
    music production, higher education, finance,
    insurance, automobile production, health care
    management

25
Nashville, Tennessee
  • Nashville has numerous arts entertainment
    attractions
  • Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Tennessee
    Performing Arts Center, Nashville Symphony
    Nashville Ballet, music venues too numerous to
    count
  • Parks recreation
  • State-of-the-Art Student Recreation Center,
    Centennial Park, Edwin Percy Warner Parks,
    Cheekwood Botanical Gardens
  • Beautiful lakes and woods nearby with a wide
    variety of outdoor recreation, including hiking,
    fishing, canoeing, and climbing

26
Finding Information
  • Visit the university web site
  • www.math.vanderbilt.edu
  • Telephone 1-615-322-6672
  • Electronic mail grad_at_math.vanderbilt.edu
  • Call the department that interests you and ask
    for further information
  • Talk to the Director of Graduate Studies
  • Visit the university!!
  • Talk to the faculty in the department
  • Spend some time with the graduate students
  • Many universities will help with travel costs

27
Application Requirements
  • GRE
  • Check for minimum requirement
  • Vanderbilt requires 1000 combined on verbal and
    quantitative
  • Subject GRE
  • Many programs, including Vanderbilt, require this
    test
  • Graduate committee looks for scores which hit at
    least the 50th percentile
  • Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)
  • Non-native English speakers are required to take
    this exam
  • Minimum GPA
  • A 3.5 GPA in undergraduate mathematics courses
    and a 3.0 GPA overall is expected
  • Personal Statement
  • Information on why you want to pursue graduate
    study

28
Recommendations and Applications
  • Letters of recommendation
  • A minimum of three letters
  • Written by undergraduate mathematics professors,
    preferably
  • Application forms fees
  • Vanderbilt has a fully online application form
  • Financial aid should be requested at the time of
    application
  • Fee at Vanderbilt is currently waived for online
    applications

29
To obtain application forms
  • Contact Vanderbilt University or the school of
    your choice
  • Vanderbilt University Department of Mathematics
  • www.math.vanderbilt.edu
  • grad_at_math.vanderbilt.edu
  • 1-615-322-6672
  • Vanderbilt University Graduate School
  • www.vanderbilt.edu/gradschool

30
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