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En ingls, pgina 86

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Yo soy Javier. Tengo quince a os y me gusta dibujar. Both yo and me refer to Javier. You already know the subject pronouns: yo nosotros/as ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: En ingls, pgina 86


1
En inglés, página 86
  • In English, infinitives do not have any special
    endings, but they almost always have the word
    to in front of them.
  • to play
  • to run
  • to write
  • In Spanish, infinitives end in ar, -er, or -ir.
  • jugar
  • correr
  • escribir
  • Qué te gusta hacer?

2
Exprésate 1 Cápitulo 3, página 86
  • INFINITIVE Tells the meaning of the verb
    without stating the subject.
  • to sing
  • to eat
  • to write
  • There are three kinds of infinitives in Spanish.
  • to sing cantar (those ending in ar)
  • to eat comer (those ending in er)
  • to write escribir (those ending in ir)

3
  • Just like nouns, infinitives can be used after a
    verb like gustar.
  • Me gusta la música. I like music.
  • Me gusta cantar. I like to sing./
    I
    like singing.
  • Always use gusta (not gustan) with infinitives.
  • Me gusta el estudiante. I like the student.
  • Me gustan los estudiantes. I like the students.
  • Me gusta jugar al tenis. I like to play tennis.

    playing
  • Qué te gusta hacer?

4
Exprésate 1 Cápitulo 3, página 88
  • Pronouns can stand for the same noun and yet have
    different forms, depending how they are used.
  • Yo soy Javier. Tengo quince años y me gusta
    dibujar.
  • Both yo and me refer to Javier.

5
  • You already know the subject pronouns
  • yo nosotros/as
  • tú vosotros/as
  • Ud. Uds.
  • él ellos
  • ella ellas
  • You also know the pronouns used with gustar.
  • me nos
  • te os
  • le les
  • Pronouns have a different form when they are
    after prepositions such as a (to), con
    (with), de (of, from, about), en
    (in, on, at)

6
  • with
  • subject gustar after a
    preposition

    yo
    me (a mí)
  • tú te (a ti)
  • usted le (a usted)
  • él le (a él)
  • ella le (a ella)
  • nosotros/as nos (a nosotros/as)
  • vosotros/as os (a
    vosotros/as)
  • ustedes les (a ustedes)
  • ellos les (a ellos)
  • ellas les (a ellas)

conmigo contigo
  • irregular
  • when using
  • con with

7
  • With gustar the phrase formed by a and a
    pronoun can be added to a sentence to clarify or
    emphasize who likes something.
  • A ti te gusta dibujar? adds emphasis
  • Sí, a mí me gusta. adds emphasis
  • A ella le gusta también.
    clarifies

8
  • Apuntes, página 90
  • To say what you or others want, use a form of the
    verb querer. The form you use depends on the
    subject.
  • Querer (egtie) to want
  • (yo) quiero (nosotros-as) queremos
  • (tú) quieres (vosotros-as) queréis
  • (Ud., él, ella) quiere (Uds., ellos,
    ellas) quieren
  • When you think about
  • stem-changing verbs in Spanish,
  • remember to give them the boot!

  • created by Samuel Marney
  • -er
  • o emos
  • es éis
  • e en

9
  • Just as with gustar, you can use a noun or an
    infinitive after a form of querer to say what you
    and others want or want to do.
  • I want fruit.
  • (Yo) quiero fruta.
  • She wants to eat.
  • (Ella) quiere comer.
  • Do you (informal) want to skate with me?
  • Quieres (tú) patinar conmigo?
  • Sí, quiero patinar contigo.
    No, no quiero patinar
    contigo.
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