CLC XIV

1
CLC XIV

• Agreement of Adjectives
• Prepositional Phrases
• ABL and ACC

2
Agreement of Adjectives

• Adjectives have the same gender, number and case
  as the noun they modify
• servus iratus non laborabat.
• dominus servo fesso praemium dedit.
• agricola servum ignavum punivit.

3

• ancilla perterrita ad culinam contendit.
• coquus ancillam perterritam salutavit.
• cives mercatorem fortem laudaverunt.
• cives mercatori forti praemium dederunt.
• senex filium bonum habebat.
• senex filio bono villam emit.

4
Agreement of Adjectives II

• Adjectives have the same gender, number and case
  as the noun they modify
• servi irati non laborabant.
• dominus servis fessis praemium dedit.
• agricola servos ignavos punivit.

5

• feminae laetae per vias ambulabant.
• femina laeta per vias ambulabat.
• gladiator leones feroces necavit.
• coquus servis aegris cibum paravit.
• pictura pulchra erat in atrio.
• Volubilis ornatricem tristem conspexit.

6
Position of Adjectives

• most adjectives come AFTER the noun they modify
• adjectives of SIZE and QUANTITY come BEFORE the
  noun
• Bregans magnum taurum ducebat.
• coquus amicis parvam cenam paravit.
• multi Britanni erant servi.
• fures ingentem serpentem timebant.
• Rufilla duas ancillas in cubiculo vidit.

7
Agreement of Adjectives III

• CF. civis servum bonum laudavit.
• civis servum fortem laudavit.
• Adjectives can be 1st/2nd declension OR 3rd
  declension.
• bonus-a-um
• fortis
• Adjectives may not be the same declension as the
  noun they modify, so the ending may not be the
  same even when they agree in GNC.

8

• Quintus fabulam mirabilem narravit.
• in villa habitabat senex stultus.
• gladiator bestias feroces agitabat.
• dominus amico fideli denarios tradidit.
• multi mercatores vinum bibebant.
• agricola omnibus pueris pecuniam dedit.

9
Prepositions ABL

• a/ab
• cum
• de
• e/ex
• in
• pro
• sine
• sub

10
Prepositions ABL

• Salvius e villa contendit.
• in tablino est armarium elegantissimum.
• haec villa ab urbe longe abest.
• Bregans pro amphoris stat.
• non decorum est sine amicis habitare.
• de mercatoribus audire nolo.

11
Prepositions ACC

• ad
• apud
• in
• per
• prope

12
Prepositions ACC

• Quintus ad villam advenit.
• ego prope urbem habitare volebam.
• vilicus per ordines ambulabat.
• Salvius Quintum in tablinum duxit.

13
Word Study

• Give the Latin root English meaning
• lavatory
• deleterious
• quotidian
• donation
• indecorous
• infidelity
• deify
• marital

14

• Give the Latin root and match the definition
• astound a. friendly, intimate, close
• regal b. to imply as a logical outcome
• diligence c. characteristic of a king
• deity d. to amaze, astonish greatly
• ennoble e. to dignify
• necessitate f. unable to be erased
• familiar g. a god
• indelible h. constant careful effort

15

• Match the definition to the derivative of DOMINA
• belladonna a. a lady, an elderly woman
• madam b. to rule by superior power
• damsel c. a girl, a maiden
• dominate d. a woman, the lady of the house
• dame e. a drug, originally used as a cosmetic