Some of the animals found in Antarctica include the following: penguins, birds, cephalopods, whales, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Some of the animals found in Antarctica include the following: penguins, birds, cephalopods, whales,

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More than 80% of birds in the Antarctic region are penguins. ... There are two main types of whales in Antarctica, the baleen and the tooth whales. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Some of the animals found in Antarctica include the following: penguins, birds, cephalopods, whales,


1
Animals Found in Antarctica
  • Some of the animals found in Antarctica include
    the following penguins, birds, cephalopods,
    whales, and seals.

2
Penguins and Birds
  • More than 80 of birds in the Antarctic region
    are penguins.
  • The Emperor penguin never steps foot on land and
    spends almost its entire life in the ocean.
  • The female lays her egg on an ice floe, and the
    male incubates the egg on his feet since the male
    has a special flap of skin to protect the egg,
    and an indentation in his lower body.
  • The flying birds are mainly petrels and
    albatrosses that make their nests on offshore
    islands and rocky areas of coastline.
  • The Arctic Tern flies between the North and South
    Poles. It spends from September to March in the
    Southern hemisphere, enjoying the summer there,
    and from April to August in the summer of the
    Northern Hemisphere.

3
Cephalopods
  • Cephalopods that are found in Antarctica include
    the octopus and squid.
  • They play an important role in the diet of some
    whales, seals, fish, penguins and other sea
    birds.

4
Whales
  • There are two main types of whales in Antarctica,
    the baleen and the tooth whales.
  • The baleens feed on plankton, and include
    humpback whales, blue whales and sometimes minke
    whales.
  • The tooth whales include the killer whale and the
    sperm whale which feed on other mammals, such as
    seals and on fish and even birds when they can
    catch them.

5
Seals
  • There are mainly four types of seals the Rosss
    seal, which is less than 1 of the population,
    leopard seals, crabeater seals, and Weddell
    seals.
  • There are probably about 20 million crabeater
    seals in Antarctica which have specially adapted
    teeth for sieving krill from the water.
  • The leopard seals are hunters and are known to
    eat penguins, other seals and fish.
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