CH-47D%20Auxiliary%20Power%20Unit - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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CH-47D%20Auxiliary%20Power%20Unit

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CH47D Auxiliary Power Unit – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: CH-47D%20Auxiliary%20Power%20Unit


1
CH-47D Auxiliary Power Unit
2
Terminal Learning Objective (TLO)
  • Action Describe components, operational
    characteristics, functions, restrictions and
    limitations of the CH-47D Auxiliary Power Unit
    (APU)
  • Condition In a classroom, given a student
    handout
  • Standard Correctly answer in writing, without
    reference, three of four questions, pertaining to
    Components, Operational Characteristics ,
    Limitations, Functions, and Malfunctions of the
    CH-47D APU, In Accordance With (IAW) TM
    1-1520-240-10 and the student handout

3
Terminal Learning Objective (TLO) (Cont)
  • Safety Requirements None
  • Risk Assessment Low
  • Environmental Consideration None
  • Evaluation Each student will be evaluated on
    this block of instruction during the written
    examination. This will be a criterion type
    examination requiring a GO on each scored unit.
    You will have 90 minutes for the exam

4
Learning Step/Activity (LSA) 1
  • 1. Describe operational characteristics, of the
    Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) Components

5
General Characteristics
  • Model T-62T-2B
  • Manufactured by Turbomach
  • Consumes 90 PPH
  • Rated Power 95 SHP
  • Weight 74.8 W/O Generator
  • Single stage centrifugal compressor/PT
  • Mounted at Sta. 600 Above the ramp

6
APU Mounting Points
  • Mounts Two forward and two rigid links
  • APU to rotate down
  • Provide Vertical and lateral support

7
APU System Components
Solenoid Valve
8
APU Assembly
9
Learning Step/Activity (LSA) 2
1. Describe Principles of Operational for the APU
10
Sections of the APU
Power Turbine Assembly
Reduction Drive Assembly
Air Inlet, and Compressor Assembly
11
Air Inlet Section
12
Compressor Section
  • Type Single stage centrifugal-flow (impeller)
  • Air drawn in through the inlet

13
Combustor Assembly
  • Provides Intake of ambient air to the compress
  • Protects APU against FOD ingestion

14
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15
Power Turbine Section
  • Type Impeller turbine rotor
  • Secured Aft end of the turbine assembly

16
Reduction Gear Assembly
  • Purpose Reduces power turbine shaft rotational
    speed
  • Three mounting pad

17
APU Start Accumulator
18
APU Start Accumulator
  • Mounted Sta.555 R/H Ramp Area
  • Purpose Stores Hydraulic Fluid
  • APU Start
  • Emergency Use
  • Utility Sub-System
  • Indicator 3,000 PSI

19
APU Start Module
  • Located
  • Sta.584 R/H side ramp area
  • Directs
  • Signal Pressure
  • APU Accumulator
  • Controls
  • Operating Mode
  • APU Motor/Pump
  • Indicator
  • 3,000 PSI

20
APU Start Module
21
APU Motor/Pump
  • Mounted
  • Forward Portion APU
  • Function
  • Motor
  • Drives APU (Starting)
  • Pump
  • Supplies 3350 PSI
  • Engine Starters
  • Utility Sub-Systems

22
APU Motor/Pump
23
APU Fuel System
24
Airframe Mounted Fuel Boost Pump
  • Type Rotary vane pump
  • Supplies 7-40 PSI to the APU driven fuel pump
  • Energized
  • APU start switch RUN position

25
APU Fuel solenoid Valve
  • Mounted Boost pump
  • Normally closed, electrically opened valve
  • Purpose Stops fuel flow to the APU

26
Pressure Fluid Filter
  • Type Paper filter element
  • Mounted Top of the reduction drive assembly

27
APU Fuel Control
28
APU Fuel Pump
29
Fuel Manifold
  • Constructed Metal fuel line
  • Six bosses equally spaced

30
Start Fuel Nozzle Assembly
  • Mounted Combustor housing at approx. 7 Oclock
    position
  • Purpose Sprays fuel directly in front of the
    spark plug

31
APU Electrical System
  • Battery Switch
  • Two position
  • APU Switch
  • Three position
  • APU GEN switch
  • Two position

32
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33
Magnetic Pickup
34
Ignition Exciter Box
  • Mounted Upper R/H side of the turbine
  • Purpose Convert DC input to high energy AC

35
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36
Event/Time Meter
  • Purpose
  • Tracks starts on the rotor assembly
  • Tracks APU operational time

37
APU Oil System
38
APU Oil System
39
Oil Sump
40
Oil Pump
41
Oil Filter
42
Oil FilterOil Pressure Switch
43
Manual Shutoff Valve
  • Located Sta.540 L/H side of ramp area
  • Purpose Shut down the APU during an emergency

44
APU Fault Relay
45
Electronic Sequence Unit (ESU)
  • Located Sta.585 L/H side
  • Purpose
  • Sequences the start procedure of the APU
  • Continuously monitors the APU operation
  • Contains Four BITE latches for fault indications

46
BITE Information
47
New Modification (ESU)
48
Learning Step/Activity (LSA) 3
  • 1. Describe Start Procedures, Operational
    Restrictions and Emergency Procedures of the APU

49
Start Procedures
50
APU Control Switch
51
Start Procedures
  • Three Positions Switch
  • Off
  • Run
  • Start
  • Place switch to RUN for 3-5 seconds
  • Move switch to START for 2 seconds and release to
    RUN

52
Master Caution/Advisory Panel
53
APU Operational Restriction
54
Tail in the wind!!!
APU Exhaust
The APU shall not be started with a tail wind in
excess of 25 knots
55
APU Fire
Pg 9-1-22
Emergency Procedures
  • APU switch OFF.
  • ABORT START.

56
Any Question?
57
Check On Learning
  • What two components are driven by the APU?
  • Motor/Pump and Generator
  • How long should you wait before attempting a
    restart on the APU?
  • 1 Minute
  • If the APU ON caution light fails to comes ON,
    what should you do?
  • Record the BITE information on 2408-13
  • What is the maximum tailwind for starting the
    APU?
  • 25 knots

58
Summary
59
Have a nice dayand Safe Flying!
60
Engine Shutdown With APU or APU Generator
Inoperative
Page 9-1-20
61
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