Title: HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS TYPICAL FOR DEFINING OF WATER BALANCE OF PRESPA LAKE
1HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS TYPICAL FOR
DEFINING OF WATER BALANCEOF PRESPA LAKE
- BALWOIS, OHRID 2004, Macedonia
- TASE STOJOV B.Sc.Civ.Eng.,
- VASKO STOJOV B.Sc.Civ.Eng.,
- LIDIJA TRAJANOSKA B.Sc.Met.Eng.
- Republic of Macedonia
2INTRODUCTION
GEOGRAPHY
Border between
Macedonia, Greece, Albania
Catchment area
Ohrid - Prespa
Territory part
West
South
-
West
Water surface
314 km2
OHRID
Catchment area
1368 km2
PRESPA
Mountains around
Baba,
Bigla,
MK
Plakenska,
Galichica
Suva Gora,
Gorbech
GR
AL
South
3STATIONS
HYDROLOGICAL
METEOROLOGICAL
Brajchino
Resen
Stenje
Brajchino
St. Naum
Figure 1.- Ohrid Prespa catchment area
4Surface and the ground water inflow.
Precipitation into the catchment,
Direct precipitation into the lake,
DEPENDS ON
WATER INFLOW IN PRESPA LAKE
WATER LOSS
Underground discharge -gt Ohrid Lake
Evaporation from the lake surface
Human utilization
5Yo Xo Zo Yo1 Eo 0
(1961/62 2002/03)
Water inflow 9,24 m3/s
-
Underground water outflow 7,86m3/s
-
Human utilization 1,38 m3/s
Water balance 0 m3/s
6Yo Xo Zo Yo1 Eo 0
(1987/88 2002/03)
Water inflow 6,53 m3/s
-
Underground water outflow 7,86m3/s
-
Human utilization 2,00 m3/s
-3,3m3/s
Water balance ? 0 m3/s
7CONSEQUENCIES
70 cm
Violation of the water level oscillation.
0 847,68 mnm
-398 cm
- Deplete of the lake from
- 1,54109 m3 water.
-
8CONCLUSION
Prespa Outflow in Ohrid Lake CONSTANT
PROBLEM?
Dry years
Human utilization
1961/62 2002/03 Q 1,38 m3/s
1987/88 2002/03 Q 2,00 m3/s