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4 EASTER GIFTS. 5 DRINKING DANGER. 6 ROSES & ST. VALENTINE'S DAY. MARTA BISSO ... The exact origin of Valentine's Day remains a debated mystery. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Raccolta di articoli in inglese scritti dalla


1
http//www.lafragola.itPILLS
  • Raccolta di articoli in inglese scritti dalla
  • Classe 2 A
  • Anno scolastico 2004 2005
  • Prof. Enrica Puppo

2
INDEX
INDEX
IRENE ARVIGO 3 DEHYDRATION 4 EASTER
GIFTS 5 DRINKING DANGER 6 ROSES ST.
VALENTINES DAY MARTA BISSO 7 HAPPY BIRTHDAY
TO THE RADIO LAURA BOBBIO 8 WARM IS COMING
FEDERICA CARRARO 9 AN INCREDIBLE
FINDING GIORGIA CASELLA 10 CHILDREN SUE THEIR
PARENTS GIULIA CIOCCA 11 BLACK HOLES 12
CRINOIDS AMBIENT SENTRIES 13 GREY
WHALES VALENTINA CONTI 14 A NEW POPE MOBILE 15
A PLAGUE OF LOCUSTS 16 A WHALE FOR THE XI
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 17 CORK, EUROPEAN CULTURE
CAPITAL 18 SHARKS SLAUGHTER IN THE
GALAPAGOS GIULIA DE PAOLIS 19 MORE PIRATES
ATTACKS NICOLE FERRARI 20 TAI PEI 101 21
TRAGEDY IN TOKIO 22 THE POPULATION ON THE EARTH
SILVIA GATTI 23 MODERN BALLAD SINGERS 24 UFO
AND SCIENCE 25 A THOUSAND ONE NIGHT 26
GENETICALLY MODIFIED CATS 27 THE PORTABLE DOG 28
ANNA KONDA 29 A MARS SHARE ON THE
EARTH VALERIA OLIVARI 30 GREAT BRITAIN
CELEBRATES ITS SEA 31 MOBILE PHONES ARE NOT
DANGEROUS VALENTINA OLIVERI 32 CALIPARI S
CASE IS STILL OPEN ZAIRA PAPARELLA 33 A LITTLE
GENIUS COMMITS SUICIDE 34 A MOTORBIKE
ACCIDENT LUCREZIA RINALDI 35 THE AVIATOR 36
HIV VACCINE 37 OGM 38 GREEN DAY 39 SYSTEM
OF A DOWN 40 KURT COBAIN S LAST DAYS ILARIA
ROSSI 41 CAN EYES REVEAL THE MURDER S
IDENTITY 42 A MASSACRE IN MINNESOTA 43
STRANGE BOMB-DISPOSAL EXPERT 44 TUTANKHAMON HAS
A FACE
JESSICA PAOLA SALCESI 45 FEWER BIRTHS ALESSIA
SCHIRRU 46 CARONIA THE TOWN OF MYSTERIES 47
ROMANENGO 48 PIANO MAN 49 THE
PIPER VERONICA SIRI 50 ARRESTED IN EGYPT THE
ORGANIZERS OF THE MASSACRE 51
CHILDREN AMONG FLAMES 52 BRIDGET JONES HAS SAID
YES GIULIA TABBI 53 A SIMPLE HUMBLE
WORKER POPE BENEDICT VXI 54
VIDEOMUSIC ALICE TIEGHI 55 URBAN TRIBES 56
HEALTH EDUCATION 57 HIP HOP..A DIRTY
DANCE? SARA TULLO 58 THE THIEF WAS SHARP
ENOUGH 59 SAVED BY A DOG 60 A PARTICULAR
THIEF ERIKA ZUMERLE 61 AIRBUS 380 62 FAIRY
TALES 63 MARS AND THE EARTH 64 THE FIRST
ECOLOGICAL MOTORBIKE

3
Dehydration
  • DEHYDRATION
  • IRENE ARVIGO
  • When High Temperature Is an Enemy.
  •  
  • In order to help ones thermoregulation we need
    to drink two litres of water per day, but
  • we must pay attention to sugared drinks and we
    have to keep a special eye to old people and
  • children as regards dehydration!
  • When there is hot temperature and high humidity
    our thermoregulation system is under
  • pressure in order to keep our body temperature
    even.
  • Sweating, we loose water and mineral salts till
    we get the typical symptoms of dehydration
  • thirst, tiredness, muscular weakness, arterial
    pressure problems. Also our reins can face a
  • difficult situation working with a poor water
    quantity .
  • That is the reason why we need to drink more or
    less two litres of water even if we are not
  • thirsty. Fruit juices are not very useful because
    they contain sugar and the same increases
  • our level of calories. We have absolutely to
    avoid alcoholic drinks even if they are cold. The
  • best way to re-hydrate is eating fruit and
    vegetables because they contain 80 liquids and
  • mineral salts.

4
EASTER GIFTS
EASTER GIFTS
  • IRENE ARVIGO
  • Statistics say that over 1 ton of chocolate is
    going to be produced for next Easter.
  • This wide quantity of chocolate is used to make
    chocolate eggs, chocolates, sweets and cakes.
  • Interviews tell us that people prefer to present
    chocolate eggs instead of chocolates. For
    children the
  • best gift is Winnie Poohs chocolate egg with a
    great surprise inside, but also Pokemon, Kinder
    and
  • Barbies eggs are the most wanted.
  • There are also many other things to present. For
    example the most modern creations are chocolate
  • flowers! Well, please, think about presenting a
    bunch of chocolate flowers to your loved one...
    it is an
  • unforgettable and good gift! Or, if a relative of
    yours is a mechanic or a carpenter you can
    present him
  • or her a chocolate tool, for example a chocolate
    hammer!
  • It is really similar to the real one but
    surely... sweeter!
  • We have also to consider that chocolate is a very
    good food for everybody because it is sweet and
  • tasty. It has also an important role for our
    health it is a natural medicine against tumours
    and it is not
  • so disgusting as many medicines are! You can eat
    it, but with moderation!
  • Anyway, Happy Easter to everybody!

5
DRINKING DANGER
  • IRENE ARVIGO
  • If parents are thinking of offering their
    teenagers some mulled wine or egg- nog during
  • Christmas holidays, they should consider the
    latest study from the University of Buffalo.
  • Researches have surveyed the drinking habits of
    2.200 Americans and found that the
  • Younger their subjects are when they have their
    first drink, the more likely they are to
  • abuse alcohol when adults.
  • Scientists are even able to quantify the risk
    for every year earlier an adolescent starts
  • drinking, the chances of becoming a problem
    drinker increase 12.
  • They also have found that for the kids who begin
    drinking as teens, there are more
  • possibilities to become seriously intoxicated
    during routine drinking episodes later in life,
  • probably because they need more alcohol to get
    high.

6
Roses St. Valentines Day IRENE ARVIGO
  • Its that time of year again the time to show
    your boyfriend / girlfriend how much you love him
    / her. Its a well
  • known fact that every year on
  • February 14th, the world goes crazy for romantic
    cards, chocolates, red roses, candle lit dinners.
  • Worldwide, more than 50 million roses are sold on
    this day.
  • The exact origin of Valentines Day remains a
    debated mystery. The red rose has been the potent
    symbol of
  • passion and love since the classical age.
  • Someone believes that its origin derives from St.
    Valentine, martyred on February 14th, 270 a. D
    because he
  • kept on performing secret marriages against the
    Emperor Claudius II s will.
  • The tradition of giving flowers on St.
    Valentines Day began in the 17th century and has
    continued through the
  • ages. Nowadays giving flowers is a well-known
    romantic gesture.
  • But what about trying something a bit different?
    There is nothing more romantic than buying a gift
    that is
  • personally special to you-maybe it represents the
    flower you had in your wedding bouquet. Tulips,
    lilies are all
  • beautifully elegant and can make a lovely
    surprise.
  • Or, if you are really looking for something
    different, you can make a really special surprise
    in the same way as a
  • young boy made 3 years ago he bought 101 roses
    and using them he wrote I love you underneath
    his
  • girlfriends balcony. She was so happy that
    decided to accept marrying him.
  • Another happy ending story took place 2 years ago
    in Britain on this day. A boy wrote a poster with
    rose petals
  • and attached it to four balloons and took it into
    his girlfriends room.
  • However the most romantic story is an old mans.
    He covered his wifes gift and his house walk
    from the gate

7
HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO THE RADIO MARTA BISSO
  • On the 10th of March 1975, about 30 years ago, a
    free radio, RADIO MILANO INTERNATIONAL,
  • was born. Before, there was only RADIO
    MONTECARLO, which used to go on air at 7.00 pm.
  • RADIO MILANO INTERNATIONAL was founded by Nino e
    Piero Cozzi and Rino Borra, but, a
  • month later, the police closed it and the three
    guys were prosecuted. After a short time, they
    got
  • free and started the epoch of private radios.
  • People were enthusiastic because they could phone
    the radio and ask for their favourite songs,
  • and this made them happy.
  • Meanwhile other free radios came out, like in the
    famous film American Graffiti with its Lupo
  • Solitario(the free radio symbol). Europost, the
    mail police, made a war against free radios until
  • 1976. After 1976 there were two free radios
    RADIO MILANO INTERNATIONAL and RADIO
  • 105. With the programme Good Morning Vietnam
    RADIO MILANO INTERNATIONAL was the
  • most listened to.
  • Later, other free radios came out like in 1978,
    in Milan, RADIO DEEJAY whose first director was
  • Claudio Cecchetto.
  • Today RADIO DEEJAY has got about 6 million
    listeners, its director is Linus and before he
    was
  • the deejay OF RADIO MILANO INTERNATIONAL.

8
Warm Is Coming, Here Are the Consequences
  • WARM IS COMING. HERE ARE THE CONSEQUENCES
  • LAURA BOBBIO
  • African warm lies in want. Still a day with some
    clouds, and then sun and high
  • temperatures will give Italians a real
    hors-doeuvre of summer.
  • According to the weather forecast the so-called
    African bubble will take a long period
  • of sultriness.
  • Today is still raining, however, from tomorrow
    the weather will begin to better.
  • From Wednesday temperatures will increase and, in
    the cities, the alarm because of
  • pollution will be released in fact the levels of
    pollution are destined to increase and new
  • precautions about the traffic are not excluded.
  • With warm the first fires will begin breaking
    out. Yesterday a big fire-raising has broken
  • out in Salerno. The material damages are huge,
    the environmental one incalculable.
  •  
  •  

9
AN INCREDIBLE FINDINGFEDERICA CARRARO
  • Maria, a twenty-six-year-old woman from Padua,
    has found her
  • natural mother during a job interview.
  • The girl was answering her examiners questions
    when she became
  • aware the psychologist knew a lot of particulars
    about her. She began
  • asking the examiner why until the latter revealed
    that she was her
  • mother.
  • The adoptive parents had told Maria about her
    condition and she has
  • always tried to find her natural mother.
  • Unfortunately, the psychologist did not give
    signs of being particularly
  • happy of finding her daughter again.
  •  

10
CHILDREN SUE THEIR PARENTS
  • GIORGIA CASELLA
  • PARIS Thousands of parents are taken in
    tribunal by their children because the pocket
  • money is too short.
  • This event is getting to an alarming sum. In fact
    2000 out of 400,000 familiar cases are
  • about children against their parents.
  • There is a famous article in the civil code that
    says Parents must feed, nourish and
  • bring up their own children. All guys appeal to
    this law to legitimate their requests.
  • The duty lasts until the children find a steady
    work and so it is not a simple pocket
  • money but a real maintenance.
  • Now if the children win the suit, they will
    receive the 10 of the months salary of their
  • parents.
  •  

11
BLACK HOLES ARE THEY EATING STARS?GIULIA
CIOCCA
  • Certainly, black holes are the most mysterious
    objects among the enormous fauna living in the
  • Universe. Nobody has ever seen them, also because
    they absorb every luminous ray without
  • letting it out. In fact there is also someone who
    doubts of their existence.
  • Nowadays, most scientists believe that they
    really exist and, indeed, they think at least one
    of
  • them is in the middle of almost every galaxy
    (about ten thousands) that populate the Universe.
  • Even if black holes are invisible, they
    denounce their presence owing to their very
    strong
  • gravitational attraction practised on the
    surrounding materials that, under the effects of
    the
  • enormous acceleration, sends forth X-rays
    intercepted by radio astronomic instruments and
  • space probes. The material inside the black hole
    is extremely compressed ten stars as big as
  • the Sun (696.500 Km radius) could become a sphere
    of 10 Km radius.
  • Moreover, according to scientists, black holes
    will become bigger and bigger eating the material
  • around them.
  • Michael Merrifield, one of the most famous
    teachers at Nottingham University, verified this
  • assumption. A black hole lives milliards years,
    so we cannot follow its evolution, he said and
    so
  • he thought to weigh the ones inside 23 galaxies
    near the Earth.
  • RESULT black holes fatten up during their life
    swallowing everything passing near them, without
  • being careful to the quality but only to the
    quantity. They are really bulimic! 

12
CRINOIDS AMBIENT SENTRIES GIULIA CIOCCA
  • To value the quality of coastal water we need a
    flower the sea lily (Anthedon
  • Mediterranea). This organism, only apparently a
    vegetable (it is in fact an invertebrate
  • echinoderm, that belongs to the class of
    crinoids), can help us to discover the presence
  • of very little quantities of Pcb
    (policlorodifenil) the famous chlorodical
    compound
  • (similar to dioxin) that has contaminated the
    fish fodders coming from Belgium.
  • Such as other echinoderms (starfish, sea urchin),
    the Anthedon has extraordinary
  • regenerating abilities after spontaneous or
    traumatic amputations, these animals can
  • completely and quickly replace one or more arms.
    However, recent experiments have
  • demonstrated that pollutants in the water
    influence regeneration methods in particular
  • Pcb, behaving as an endocrine destroyer
    interferes on the hormones that take care of
  • development.
  • In a laboratory experiment, the animals have been
    exposed to a commercial mixture of
  • chloride.
  • RESULTS the regeneration process appears very
    modified. This confirms that crinoids
  • are really efficient as ambient sentries for
    our coasts but unfortunately, also that Pcb is
  • very dangerous for the whole ecosystem.

13
Grey Whales
  • GREY WHALES
  • GIULIA CIOCCA
  • Since remote times, every year the grey whales
    (Eschrichtius
  • robustus) of the northern Pacific Ocean, have
    been crossing
  • the 8,000 km that separate the Bering Strait, in
    Alaska, from
  • the lagoons of California Bay, in Mexico, between
    autumn and
  • February.
  • There, they find the best temperature and
    salinity to give birth
  • and raise their young puppies. This species of
    big cetaceans,
  • extinct in the Atlantic Ocean, counts about
    21.000 specimens
  • and it has been protected by the International
    Whaler
  • Commission since 1937 and by Mexican government
    since1949.
  • But now, grey whales are threatened by a serious
    danger. The
  • Mexican state society of Exportadora de Sal and
    the Japanese
  • multinational Mitsubishi have reached an
    agreement to realise
  • inside San Ignacio lagoon, one of the most
    frequented by
  • parturient and puerperal whales, the largest salt
    work of the
  • world.
  • According to scientists, the cocktail of noise,
    salinity

14
A NEW POPE MOBILEVALENTINA CONTI
  • Hamburg Volkswagen is interested in building
    the new pope-mobile, a car
  • explicitly drawn and built for the Pope. It has
    been said by the spokesman of
  • the famous German motor company.
  • Volkswagen could present this car on the occasion
    of the Youth Day that will
  • take place in Cologne from the 15th to the 21st
    of August 2005. On the Youth
  • Day, the motor company should be one of the
    sponsors of the manifestation
  • and it will show at least 100 cars.
  • If a special car is requested for the Pope
    the spokesman has said we will
  • build it. The new pope-mobile could be shaped
    like the latest cars of
  • Volkswagen Touareg or Pantheon. They are big
    cars and so they put up the
  • Pope comfortably.
  • John Paul II armoured-plated pope-mobile was
    made by another German motor
  • Company Mercedes-Benz.
  • Pope Benedict XVI has already expressed his
    approval in receiving this
  • present.

15
A PLAGUE OF LOCUSTS VALENTINA CONTI
  • LANZAROTE The government of the Canary Islands
    has just
  • declared the state of emergency in the island of
    Lanzarote because
  • of plague of locusts coming from Africa.
  • Pedro Rodriguez Zaragoza, the minister of
    agriculture, has
  • explained that the situation in the other islands
    is not so alarming
  • as in Lanzarote, but the insects are going to
    spread everywhere.
  • The authorities of the Canaries have started
    diffusing toxic and
  • disinfectant substances to limit the invasion.
    The locusts that
  • ravaged the cultivations of Central Africa are
    flying northwards, to
  • the Mediterranean Sea. They first also plagued
    the coast of Israel
  • and Jordan and now they are plaguing the
    Canaries, especially
  • Lanzarote.
  • The fight against the infestation is very
    difficult because local
  • authorities do not want to use pesticides because
    they can kill the
  • other animals and plants which are very important
    for the island.

16
A WHALE FOR THE XI WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPVALENTINA
CONTI
  • LOUSANNE For the first time FINA (The
    International Swimming Federation) has decided to
    hold its most
  • important event in North America. It has chosen
    Montreal for the prestigious world competition
    that will take
  • place from the 17th to the 31st of July 2005.
  • For the city, the region and the whole province,
    this competition is a great event with many young
    athletes
  • from 160 countries and over 2000 trainers, team
    officials and athletes competing for top honours
    in five
  • disciplines water polo, open water swimming,
    diving, swimming and synchronized swimming. Many
  • volunteers, several hundred thousand visitors and
    a large number of journalists will also take part
    in
  • Montreal 2005.
  • The mascot of this very important event will be a
    beluga whale, the symbol of the hospitality of
    the inhabitants
  • of St.Lawrence estuary.
  • Our Italian swimming team, satisfied with the
    results of the Olympic Games in Athens, wants to
    repeat its
  • great results and each athlete wants to better
    himself. The Italian team aims at winning eight
    medals in
  • swimming, four medals in dives from the
    springboard and two in water polo.
  • This world championship is the most persuasive
    demonstration of pure waterpower.

17
CORK EUROPEAN CULTURE CAPITAL VALENTINA CONTI
  • CORK On the 7th of January a great party took
    place in Cork
  • to celebrate the new 2005 European Culture
    Capital. The city
  • was invaded by 85.000 people who were present at
    the opening
  • ceremony organized by the Irish President Mary Mc
    Aleese.
  • In the second city of Ireland for inhabitants, it
    will be an intense
  • year and Cork expects musical performances,
    sporting and
  • cultural events, theatrical shows and many
    entertainments.
  • Many artists from Italy, like Andrea Boccelli,
    from the
  • United States and naturally from Ireland will
    arrive in Cork
  • and here they are performing. 13,5 millions euros
    will be spent f
  • or the performances.
  • Cork was nominated European Culture Capital in
    2002 and
  • it is the smallest city that has ever had such an
    honour
  •  

18
Sharks Slaughter the GalapagosVALENTINA CONTI
  • QUITO The Ecuador government has just issued a
    decree to stop
  • the shark massacre in the sea of Ecuador and in
    particular around
  • the earthly paradise of the Galapagos Islands.
  • Several ecologist organizations had already
    reported the murder of
  • over 200,000 sharks every year but the charge had
    been taken in
  • consideration by the Ecuadorian authorities. The
    fishermen of the
  • Galapagos catch sharks to sell their fins in
    Asian markets and,
  • especially in China and Hong Kong, people pay 100
    dollars for a
  • plate of shark fins soup. After catching the
    sharks, the fishermen cut
  • their fins and throw back their bodies into the
    water to hide any
  • evidence. Environmentalists and the tourism
    industry are lobbying
  • for more protection for sharks also because shark
    fishing is illegal in
  • the Galapagos. Sharks are very important for the
    fauna of the Pacific
  • Ocean even if they scare tourists and scuba
    divers who can be
  • murdered by them.

19
MORE PIRATES ATTACKSGIULIA DE PAOLIS
  • Pirates continue to infest the South-East Asia
    Sea, but also the African and
  • Caribbean seas.
  • The latest attack happened in February in
    Bangladesh against a sailing boat
  • that was completely sacked of everything there
    was on board.
  • Nowadays pirates' attacks are very frequent.
    Pirates get on the boats, rob
  • everything and kill also boat owners. Once upon a
    time pirates did not do it,
  • but now things have changed, in fact they attack
    ships and tankers too.
  • Pirates can steal easily, and now corsairs have
    discovered a new business
  • they take a ship and ask the ship owners two
    million dollars, after they
  • threaten hostages. Sometimes the ship owner pays
    immediately the ransom in
  • order to make himself reimbursed by the insurance
    company.
  • Unfortunately the number of victims is growing,
    and the only way to sail
  • safely is to install actions projectors, noisy
    sirens of warning and building a
  • metal electric net placed around the inhabited
    area of the ship. When
  • someone touches it, he does not get a mortal
    shake.

20
TAI PEI 101THE KING OF THE SKYSCRAPERS NICOLE
FERRARI
  • Requested by the president of Taiwan, Taipei 101
    is the highest skyscraper in the World. It is
  • the monument of the city, is 508 m high and 101
    floors. It will be inaugurated on December
  • and 10000 people will work inside it and none of
    them will have to wait for the elevator for
  • more than 30 seconds. In fact there are sixty
    three elevators that take forty seconds to go
  • from the first floor to the eighty-ninth one. Its
    garage contains 1839 cars and 2990 motorbikes
  • and inside the skyscraper there will be pubs,
    restaurants, a fitness centre, a swimming pool,
  • a big market and maybe a hotel. In spite of its
    height it can resist to the wind and a
  • earthquake thanks to its resistant structure and
    a big sphere between the eighty-seventh and
  • the ninety second floor, which balances its
    movement . It weights 660 t and is 5,5 m large.
  • On its façade there are some enormous plates and
    clouds, symbols of happiness.
  • On the corners there are many dragons, which
    adorn the building. In Shanghai there is
  • Another skyscraper, not finished yet, which maybe
    will be higher than Taipei 101 but the
  • president of Taiwan is not worried about it
    Anyway Taipei 101 will take us on the top of the
  • world.

21
TRAGEDY IN TOKIONICOLE FERRARI
  • A TRAIN GOES OFF THE RAILS FIFTY-SIX DEAD
    PEOPLE
  • Tokyo - Yesterdays tragedy in Japan - At 0918 a
    train full of commuters
  • went off the rails crashing into a building. In
    Anagasaki an industrial district
  • nearby Osaka, five wagons went off and two
    crashed into an eighty-floor
  • building, standing six metres from the rails. The
    accident caused about sixty
  • dead people and three hundred wounded ones.
  • The driver, a twenty three-year-old man, was
    ninety seconds late, too much in
  • comparison to the perfect punctuality that is
    usual in Japan. Its incredible!
  • Putting pressure on a person for such a little
    time. Said Ken Tabuchi, a
  • young American man who has been living and
    working in Tokio for three
  • years.
  • Trains always run at a two minutes distance and
    the risk of accidents and
  • blockages is very high.
  • It is one of the biggest railway disasters in
    Japan.
  •  

22
The Population on the Earth
  • THE POPULATION ON THE EARTH
  • NICOLE FERRARI
  • One of the biggest problems of the world is the
    great quantity of people. More than
  • 6,000,000,000 inhabitants and their life
    conditions are very hard in many parts of the
  • Earth.
  • The real danger however is the high rise of
    population in poorer countries every woman
  • has at least four children. This is due to their
    bad conditions and very little information.
  • There are three possible solutions to better this
    critical situation
  • -         The developed countries could teach how
    to use contraceptives.
  • -         Sanitary fittings should be more
    diffused.
  • -         There should be more education.
  • The first problem is the worst. In too large
    families surviving becomes more and more
  • difficult and the children are often illiterate.
  • The people in the rich countries should be less
    indifferent and try to help the poor ones,
  • also through associations all over the world.
  •  
  •  

23
MODERN BALLAD SINGERS SILVIA GATTI
  • In the past there were a lot of ballad singers
    and now, they say, have almost disappeared, but
    it is not true at
  • all! Modern ballad singers have many new stories
    and tell them in Italian museums.
  • This is a project of Holden Art an association
    born some years ago when the Racconigi castle
    director asked
  • Holden School for help. He wanted to improve the
    relationship between the museums and its
    visitors, by the
  • use of ballad singers. For this reason Holden
    Art created a lot of courses for tourists
    guides in Piedmont
  • and somewhere else. The Holden school director,
    Lea Iandiorio, in fact, explains that she
    proposed to teach
  • them how to draw out stories from art places.
  • The stories seem useful to show people art and to
    find information about monuments, churches,
    palaces.
  • People can find ballad singers, telling their
    stories at Quirinale in Rome or the Civic Museums
    in Genoa.
  • Epic stories are told at the Archaeological
    Museum, in Bologna. At Rivoli castle people asked
    to invent a story
  • for every statue and picture now a ballad
    singer reads them in front of those works.
  • On the 4th and the 5th February2005 in Turin
    there will be an international conference, where
    people will
  • Compare their experiences and speak about modern
    ballad singers. A sociologist from Helsinki,
    who
  • discovered that telling an art work can make
    people think, will take part in the conference
    and an expert from
  • the Chester Beatty museum, in Dublin, will
    explain her experience too. In this conference
    people will
  • understand how a silent place can become a sort
    of theatre creating a dialogue between people and
    art.
  • There is also someone who wants visitors to
    invent their own stories, as in the case of the
    writer Antonella
  • Cilento, with her project City Ways, or of the
    competition 6,000 Letters for a Museum. To take
    part in the

24
  • UFO AND SCIENCE
  • SILVIA GATTI
  • Massimo Teodorani is a researcher, an expert in
    astrophysics. For many years he has studied UFO
  • phenomena, looking for a scientific explanation.
    Perhaps he has recently found it and has just
    published
  • his hypothesis on the Journal of Scientific
    Exploration. UFOs appear suddenly, but always in
    the night
  • and people can watch them without any telescope.
    They disappear with the same speed, and then they
  • appear again in another part of the sky, by a
    quick movement. They often produce more spheres
    of light and
  • when they are all together, they have the strange
    shape of a bunch.
  • Teodorani thinks that these spheres of light
    are plasma whirls, made by gas. They can be
    seen because
  • they shine and are caused by tectonic movements
    of the Earth and the electric field made by some
  • crystal (as quartz). The phenomenon can be
    observed, above all, at Messdalen (Norway), but
    also at the
  • Ontario Lake (Canada), the Arizona desert, the
    Avalon Beach (Australia), and the Sibillini
    Mountains (Italy).
  • Messdalen is not a seismic area, but, in the
    night, the water in the ground becomes ice. It
    breaks rocks,
  • producing seismic movements. Teodorani says that
    it can explain 80 per cent of the strange lights
    in Messdalen
  • sky he is still trying to find a scientific
    explanation to the other phenomena, but excludes
    the Alien hypothesis.
  • Many scientists are studying how these spheres
    can survive they produce a lot of energy, but
    where do they
  • take it from? They get bigger and bigger, but do
    not get colder as every other gas does, how can
    it happen?
  • UFO lovers will not like this news, but
    scientists hope it is the discovery of a new
    energy, more than a meeting
  • with E.T.!

25
A Thousand and One Night
  • A THOUSAND AND ONE NIGHT
  • SILVIA GATTI
  • The king Shahriyar was terribly angry because his
    wife was unfaithful to him so he decided to kill
    her.
  • But he was not satisfied, in fact he wanted to
    spend every night with a different woman and kill
    her the
  • next morning.
  • Sharazad, one of the vizirs daughters, was
    chosen, but she was too nice and intelligent to
    die. She told
  • the king stories for a thousand and one nights.
    In fact when the morning came she stopped at the
    most
  • interesting moment of the story.
  • In this way the king decided, for a thousand and
    one dawns, to save her life and listen to the
    end.
  • Eventually the king changed his mind about women
    fell in love with her and married Sharazad.
  • Western people have read it for almost three
    hundred years, exactly from 1704, when Antoine
    Galland
  • published its first translation. It was followed
    by other six volumes in 1709 in fact it had a
    great success.
  • It represented the symbol of the East, with its
    perfumes, colours and passions. In those stories
    western
  • people saw everything seen as a taboo possible.
    This is the reason why Antoine Galland wrote most
  • of the stories, 719, by himself, following only
    what people in French and English drawing rooms
    desired.
  • Claudia Ott has recently discovered it, at the
    book fair in Frankfurt. Here she presents her new
  • translation, of the original stories, which are
    282 only. She has based it on the 1984 edition by
    Iraqi Muhsin
  • Mahdi, a professor at Harvard. Antoine Galland
    wrote himself also some among the most known
    Aladdin,
  • Sinbad or Ali Baba. Now they may disappear with
    our dreams about the East.

26
Genetically Modified Cats
  • GENETICALLY MODIFIED CATS
  • SILVIA GATTI
  • There is someone who fights against the GMO in
    the world and there is Simon Brodie, a genetic
  • engineer he is the president of a society in Los
    Angeles, called Allerca. This team of
  • scientists has a project they want to modify
    cats to create hypoallergenic ones. They are
    going
  • to modify cats saliva genetic composition that
    makes their skin humid. In fact it is also the
  • reason why cats make some of us sneeze. In 2007
    the hypoallergenic cats are going to be ready.
  • The first cats are going to be British
    Shorthair, they are loving and playful with
    time almost
  • every kind of cats could be hypoallergenic, but
    after soundings and under request only! In fact
  • you must book them. Also from now you can book
    one of them on the web paying 3.500 dollars,
  • after a deposit of 250 dollars.
  • This is not the first project of this society for
    GMO animals some time ago these scientists
  • invented the Glo Fish, a fluorescent fish you
    can see in the darkness too. If you look for an
  • American aquarium you will find a nice Glo Fish
    swimming in it!

27
The Portable Dog
  • THE PORTABLE DOG
  • SILVIA GATTI
  • Can you remember Tamagotchi? It was a videogame
    about a dog. You had to feed and take care of it
    by
  • three buttons or it died. It had a great success
    all over the world in fact 40 million people
    bought it.
  • Now it is back, but it is nicer and more
    sophisticated than before. Its name is
    Nintendogs and it will
  • arrive in Europe very soon, trying to win more
    peoples heart than Tamagotchi. There are many
    differences
  • between them for example the Nintendog can
    learn what you want to teach it and it will not
    get older or
  • die.
  • To use it, you should buy the new version of the
    Nintendo Game Boy, the Ds. It has got a touch
    screen
  • that permits you to interact with the dog by a
    little pen. You can call it by your own voice
    (the Ds has
  • got a microphone too), caress it with the little
    pen you should treat him as a real pet.
  • As old Tamagotchi, it has already created a lot
    of polemics. The psychologists think that the
    children risk
  • considering the virtual dog as a real pet, giving
    less importance to life.
  • At the same time Satoru Iwata, the president of
    the Nintendo Company, says that videogames need
    to be
  • improved. His multinational has already sold 180
    million videogames all over the world, giving an
    illusion
  • of real life to every customer.

28
Anna-Konda
  • ANNA KONDA
  • SILVIA GATTI
  • In Norway there is an organisation called
    Sintef. It is formed of many researchers
  • who have made a new robot. Its name is
    Anna-Konda, in fact it looks like a red
  • anaconda, but it is only a robot shaped like a
    snake.
  • Anacondas usually live in tropical forests, but
    now we can find them in the cold
  • Norwegian environment. They are very big and
    strong kinds of snakes and are thought
  • very dangerous kinds of animals also for people.
  • The Norwegian Anna-Konda has been created to help
    people, not to frighten them .
  • Above all they can help the firemen to set off a
    fire or bring to trapped people oxygen
  • masks. They can also get into holes in the ground
    with cameras and lights to give a more
  • specific idea of the real situation to the aid.
  • Anna-Konda has been presented by a famous
    Norwegian newspaper the Aftenposten.
  • The new robot has not got any kind of wheels, but
    it is moved by 20 hydraulic engines
  • and can slide in a lot of narrow places.

29
A MARS SHARE ON THE EARTHSILVIA GATTI
  • Six women have just come back from their mission.
    They spent 15 days in the Utah Desert, but lived
  • like astronauts on Mars. Their mission is called
    Mona Lisa it is a part of another project, the
    Mars
  • Analog Research Station (MARS). It takes place
    in the Utah Desert, U.S.A., but also on Devon
    Island,
  • North-Canada. It was created and is financed by
    Nasa and the Mars Society, a private society
    formed of
  • people from 29 different countries.
  • The scientists want to find the right solution to
    spend a long time on Mars. To do that they have
    to
  • simulate what could happen, what the future
    astronauts could find on the real Mars and their
  • conditions on the Red Planet. Because of it,
    since 2001 groups of astronauts and researches
    have been
  • alternating for 15 days. They live simulating
    Mars life, with hard duties, researches samples,
    tests in
  • the laboratory of the base and two meetings a
    day. Also communications are simulated and they
    may
  • arrive on Mars later, as if they arrived from the
    Earth. They have to do some researches, as if
    places
  • around them were unknown.
  • A psychologist of the Johnson Space Flight
    Centre, Ephimia Morphew, that follows the
    project, says
  • that they are looking for the perfect crew, which
    could leave to Mars.
  • The mission composed of women had three aims to
    test the level of stress in an only-women
  • community, to do experiments about some different
    kinds of overalls and to complete geologic and
  • biological missions. It has given great results,
    so they will be compared with the ones of the
    previous
  • mission, composed by men.
  • Now a new crew is getting ready for another
    journey to prepare the real 2027 mission to Mars

30
Great Britain Celebrates Its Sea
  • GREAT BRITAIN CELEBRATES ITS SEA
  • VALERIA OLIVARI
  • The population of Great Britain wants to remember
    Trafalgar battle in
  • which Admiral Nelson the hero of the United
    Kingdom died.
  • They want to celebrate the relationship to the
    British sea with some
  • events. In Portsmouth will take place The
    International Festival of the
  • Sea, with concerts and historic reconstructions.
    In the festival will take
  • part a lot of wonderful sailing ships from more
    than 40 countries in the
  • world and ancient boats in a beautiful parade
    the International Fleet
  • Review that will commemorate the Royal Navy.
  • Then in autumn the Tall Ship Race in which will
    take part more than 120
  • ships will be set in Newcastle-upon-Tyne.

31
MOBILE PHONES ARE NOT DANGEROUS!
  • MOBILE PHONES ARE NOT DANGEROUS
  • VALERIA OLIVARI
  • In the last three years a scientists group
    studied the effects of mobile phones on people.
  • In particular they wanted to test if the rising
    of temperature in the ears during a phone
  • call is dangerous for our brain and ears. They
    now can assert that it is not dangerous,
  • because the rising of temperature in the outer
    part of the ear is caused by the contact
  • between the ear and the phone. Moreover, they
    have discovered also that the use of an
  • old type of mobile phone could cause a particular
    type of tumour in the acoustic nerve.
  • During some experiments, the scientists have
    found out that electromagnetic waves are
  • more easily absorbed by small heads the ones of
    children, young boys and girls.
  • Now experts are experimenting the effects of
    electromagnetic waves on animals.

32
CALIPARIS CASE IS STILL OPENVALENTINA OLIVERI
  • Rome -The inquiry about the killing of Nicola
    Calipari is not concluded yet Italy
  • and USA get along about it.
  • Yesterday the Italian Prime Minister explained
    that the situation is not over even
  • if some voices from the Pentagon said that the
    commission has acquitted
  • American soldiers.
  • The American Minister of Defense has specified
    that they havent arrived at a
  • final decision on the report.
  • Meanwhile Giuliana Sgrena has confirmed in a
    press conference that the
  • killing of Nicola Calipari has been a homicide
    and not an accident, she wants
  • the truth she wants to know who has not given
    the order of not shooting at the
  • car. She says also that there are political
    responsibilities.
  • All of this is shared by the opposition that has
    in fact asked for an explanation
  • in Parliament.

33
A LITTLE GENIUS COMMITS SUICIDE
  • A LITTLE GENIUS COMMITS SUICIDE
  • ZAIRA PAPARELLA
  • United States, March. Brandenn Brammer, the
    cleverest child in the world,committed a
  • suicide. He was only fourteen and he had already
    graduated from Fort Collins in California
  • when he was ten.
  • Brandenn Brammer was the most well known American
    child in the world, but the loneliest
  • one too . When he was eighteen months he could
    read and play the piano. At six he attended
  • high school and then he passed his school leaving
    exam with very good marks.
  • His IQ (intelligence quotient) was 178. A 130 and
    150 IQ means that a person is very Intelligent
  • so Brandenn Brammer was a great genius.
  • He had got a normal and close family. His parents
    treated him in a normal way and they did not
  • want him to feel different from the other
    children. All of these things have been useless
    for him.
  • He suffered from depression and so he decided to
    put an end to his life and shot himself in his
  • house.

34
A MOTORBIKE ACCIDENTZAIRA PAPARELLA
  • Torrazza. 22 April. The mobile phone rang once,
    twice ten times but Luca
  • did not answer. Later somebody answered and said
    Here the police. No, you
  • have not got the wrong number this is Lucas
    phone. Come here
  • immediately! Gianfranco R. went to Torrazza as
    fast as possible. When he
  • arrived at S.Olcese he saw a white sheet on the
    road and understood what
  • had happened.
  • Luca Rio was 17, lived in via don Pertica Casella
    with his mother Daniela and
  • his brother Matteo. He was a student and had a
    girlfriend who attends the
  • third year in "Grazia Deledda" High School. He
    died at 13.30 while he was
  • coming back from "Leonardo Da Vinci" High School
    by his motorbike Aprilia
  • 125 cc. Luca crashed against a white lorry that
    was in a wrong position.
  • The police are investigating on the accident. The
    lorry driver is shocked and
  • says that he did not see the motorbike.
  • The boys funeral will take place in Casella on
    the 26th of April at 1100 oclock.

35
Di Caprio at Oscars with The Aviator
  • DI CAPRIO AT OSCARS WITH THE AVIATOR
  • LUCREZIA RINALDI
  • This is the second nomination for Leonardo
    DiCaprio. He was previously
  • nominated in 1993 but he did not win.
  • Now with the film The Aviator,directed by
    Martin Scorsese, he has some
  • possibilities to take the prize for the best
    actor, in fact many critics consider this
  • performance the best in his career and the film
    one of the best of the year.
  • The Cast includes also actors like Michael Mann,
    Sandy Climan, Graham King, Charles
  • Evans Jr., Cate Blanchett, Kate Beckinsale, John
    C. Reilly, Alec Baldwin, Alan Alda
  • and Jude Law.
  • The story written by John Logan is a 100 million
    biography of the billionaire Howard
  • Hughes . It talks about his life from the time of
    his forays to filmmaking in the late
  • 1920s to his battles with Congress in the 1940s.
    The film explores also his relationships
  • with Katharine Hepburn and Ava Gardner, his
    pioneering efforts in the area of aviation
  • and the beginning of his problems of isolation
    and madness.
  • Di Caprio will compete for the oscar against
    Johnny Depp in "Finding Neverland", Jamie
  • Foxx for "Ray", Jim Carrey for "Eternal Sunshine"
    and the Mexican Gael Garcia Bernal
  • for "The Motorcycle Diaries".

36
HIV Vaccine,We Are Near
  • HIV VACCINE, WE ARE NEAR
  • LUCREZIA RINALDI
  • SAN PAULO, Brazil, an experimental vaccine has
    reduced the presence of the HIV virus
  • (which is the cause of AIDS) by 80 per cent. It
    can be read in a Brazilian study on 18 infected
  • patients released in the gazette Nature
    Medicine.
  • The virus loads in all patients fell and stayed
    low for one year after being inoculated with the
  • vaccine three times in a six-week period. In
    eight of the patients, viral loads fell by more
    than
  • 90 .
  • The patients did not receive any antiviral drugs
    before or during the study, which was
  • conducted by the Federal University in Pernambuco
    state and sponsored by French medical
  • institutes. Despite the encouraging results,
    researchers advised caution about hope for a
  • cure for HIV. "We should emphasize that the
    efficacy of such a therapeutic vaccine will not
  • be definitively proven until a randomised trial
    with an appropriate control arm has been
  • performed," the authors said in the British
    gazette.
  • The Brazilian government AIDS prevention and
    treatment program has been cited by the
  • United Nations as a model for the developing
    world because it provides free antiviral drugs
  • for HIV patients.

37
OGM Danger Or Progress?
  • OGM DANGER OR PROGRESS
  • LUCREZIA RINALDI
  • In this period we often hear about OGM (Organisms
    Genetically Manipulated), artificial organisms
    often
  • property of a company, created enclosing pieces
    of DNA of other organisms in a different genetic
    patrimony.
  • They are different from the standard
    miscegenation. The classic technique is, in fact,
    used in
  • farming to improve the characteristics of plants,
    but they use only vegetables fertile among them.
  • To create OGM companies combine organisms that
    cannot fertilize themselves naturally.
  • They could be dangerous because they are
    artificial combinations of hereditary material,
    but they are also
  • very useful. An example is the resistance to
    coldness in new strawberries combined with Artic
    fish DNA.
  • Some people (for example Greenpeace members) are
    contrary to OGM, because their delivering in
    nature
  • causes irreversible effects on ecosystems, they
    are alive organisms and they could multiply
    themselves,
  • escaping to ever supervision. This fear is real.
    An example of the danger is Monsanto, an
    industry based
  • on chemical and biotechnology a multinational
    company, famous for the matter of the Orange
    Agent , a
  • toxic and carcinogenic agent used in the war of
    Vietnam and for the PCB, the dangerous compound
    more
  • harmful than DDT, now forbidden, but which will
    pollute rivers for many years.
  • What are the real dangers on health, eating OGM?
    Iper-alerting allergies and decline of immunity
    defences.
  • For these reasons it is important to do several
    tests on OGM to be sure of their dangers and
    advantages
  • before putting them into market. However this is
    not sufficient, we do not know exactly their
    effects on the
  • environment and on peoples health.

38
Green Day the Return of Punk GodsLUCREZIA
RINALDI
  • Green Day are called the Punk rock Gods because
    they opened the doors for a river of American
    neo-punk, punk metal, and third
  • wave ska revivalists.
  • Certainly the genre existed just before this trio
    but they blew air into their Punk gasping lungs.
    Despite criticism, Green Day
  • remain as they were at their first album, as
    rebel and independent as when they were
    teenagers. And also their song formula has
  • remained the same simple and fun, changing just
    not to be boring. After the printout of their new
    album American Idiot they
  • are, once again, on the top of the charts all
    over the world and they are picking up more and
    more fans, but their story begun
  • many years ago.
  • Green Day were part of the northern California
    underground punk scene. Billie Joe Armstrong
    (guitar, singer) and Mike Dirnt
  • (bass, second singer),who were childhood friends,
    formed their first band, Sweet Children, when
    they were only 14. In 1989, the
  • group added the drummer Al Sobrante and changed
    its name into Green Day. In the same year, the
    band, independently, released
  • its first EP, 1,000 Hours, which was
    well-received in the California punk scene. Soon,
    the group signed a contract with the local
  • independent label. Green Day's first album was
    released later. Shortly after its release, the
    band replaced Sobrante with Tre Cool
  • (Frank Edwin Wright, III)which became the band's
    permanent drummer.
  • Through the '90s, the group continued its career
    with a new album in 1992,Kerplunk whose success
    interested the major record
  • labels. Dookie, Green Day's major-label debut,
    was released in 1994. Thanks to MTV support for
    the initial single, "Longview,
  • Dookie became a hit. The album continued to get
    success through the summer, with the second
    single, "Basket Case," for five
  • weeks on the top of the American modern rock
    charts. At the end of the summer, the band stole
    the show at Woodstock '94,
  • which helped the sales of Dookie. By the time
    the fourth single, "When I Come Around," began
    its seven-week stay at number

39
System of a Down
LUCREZIA RINALDI
  • System of a Down, the heavy metal band from Los
    Angeles, formed of Serj Tankian (vocals,
  • keyboards), John Dolmayan (drums), Daron Malakian
    (guitar, vocals) and Shavo Odadjian (bass) have
  • ultimate their fifth album.
  • All four members are of Armenian ancestry, and
    some of their songs are about Armenian history
    and
  • politic situation.
  • The band enjoyed moderate success with their
    first singles, Sugar and Spiders, in their
    debut
  • album System of a Down. However the real
    success arrived with Toxicity, which debuted at
    number
  • 1 on the American and Canadian charts. Their
    first big hit was the controversial Chop Suey!
    released
  • in the late summer of 2001. The title comes from
    a poem of Father Armeni, who wrote about Armenia
  • after the genocide of 1915. He asked, like the
    song says, God why have you forsaken me in your
  • eyes? Father Armeni also said that in Armenia a
    self righteous suicide has taken place. System
    of a
  • Down received constant success in the United
    States through late 2001 and 2002 with their
    hits, Chop
  • Suey!, Toxicity, Aerials, and with their
    third album, Steal This Album!.
  • In 2004, the band recorded two brand new albums
    for release in 2005 they will be released 6
    months
  • apart from each other. They are Mesmerize and
    Hypnotize. Mesmerize will be released in
    April
  • and Hypnotize will be released six months
    later. In early January a new track called
    Cigaro was
  • leaked on the net.

40
KURT COBAINS LAST DAYS LUCREZIA
RINALDI
  • Last Days, a biographic film about the leader
    of Nirvana, has just came out in Italy. It talks
    about his last
  • days of life, but his story is much longer.
  • Kurt Donald Cobain was the leader of Nirvana, the
    grunge band that redefined the sound of the 90s.
    He was
  • born on the 20th of February 1967 in Hoquaim, a
    small town near Seattle. His mother was a
    waitress and his
  • father was a mechanic. Cobain soon moved to
    Aberdeen, a depressed and small town.
  • He had a sad childhood, his parents divorced when
    he was seven and he never felt loved or secure
    again. He
  • became an anti-social and difficult child after
    that event. He also spent a year homeless living
    under a bridge.
  • When Cobain was eleven he heard and was captured
    by Sex Pistols that influenced Nirvanas melody.
    He
  • formed many bands before Nirvana, founded in1986.
    In 1989 they recorded the first album, Bleach.
  • Two years and a half after their first CD they
    released Nevermind, the most famous and
    innovative CD by
  • Nirvana and it sold millions. Smells Like Teen
    Spirit, the first single became Nirvana's most
    famous song.
  • Cobain was shocked by the success of his music.
    He fell into heroin in the early 90s he said he
    used it as a
  • shield against stomach ulcers and stress.
  • In February 1992 Cobain ran to Hawaii to marry
    Courtney Love, they had a child. Later Nirvanas
    success went
  • on with Incesticide and Utero, which contain some
    of Cobain's most passionate songs.
  • In March 1994 Cobain was rushed to hospital in a
    coma after an unsuccessful suicide. On the 5th of
    April he
  • barricaded himself in the granny flat behind his
    mansion, put a shotgun in his mouth and pulled
    the trigger.
  • Two days later a medical examiner said that
    Cobain had shot himself. The suicide note he
    wrote ended with
  • the words "I love you."

41
Can Eyes Reveal the Murders Identity?ILARIA
ROSSI
  • In the 19th century born this idea the eye can
    hold the last thing, object or
  • person, seen before dying.
  • In 1863 everything began when M. Warmer, an
    English photographer, took a
  • photograph of the eye of a just dead cow. He
    believed to distinguish in the
  • photo the slaughterhouse floor that is the last
    thing the animal saw.
  • Someone believes that also Scotland Yard used it
    to discover the identity of
  • Jack the Ripper.
  • The first official denial arrived in 1869 by a
    French doctor, Maxime Vernois,
  • who had made some tests to find out the truth.
  • Nowadays the belief is still exploited in comics,
    for example in Diabolik, or
  • in films, such as in Four Flies on Grey Velvet
    by Dario Argento.
  • But this legend has some consequences in the
    present, in fact there have
  • been episodes of people who, after killing
    someone, pulled out their victims
  • eyes, so that police could not understand who was
    the murderThe story of
  • the revealer eye is still alive even in the
    third millennium.

42
A MASSACRE IN MINNESOTAILARIA ROSSI
  • Minnesota. Red Lake is a city next to the
    frontier between Minnesota and Canada
  • three days ago in the High School of the Indian
    reservation there was a massacre.
  • A fifteen-year-old boy, Jeff Weise, after killing
    his grandparents, went to school and
  • began to shoot at his schoolmates. He asked them
    some questions about God, and
  • then he smiled, greeted and shot. After killing
    ten people, he shot himself.
  • Actually this is not the first time that such a
    thing happens. In 1999 in Colorado, two
  • young boys slaughtered thirteen people and then
    killed themselves.
  • There is a connection between these cases
    Nazism in fact all these boys admired
  • Hitler. Jeff, even, was part of a Nazi site and
    he called himself Todesengel that is
  • the German expression of Angel of death. Behind
    Jeffs behaviour there is also a
  • difficult family situation his father committed
    suicide and his mother is in a mental
  • home with many mental problems, so he lived with
    his grandparents.
  • This is only another event of a too long line in
    a nation where you can buy weapons
  • even in supermarkets.

43
STRANGE BOMB-DISPOSAL EXPERTILARIA ROSSI
  • In the world there are more than 110 millions of
    antipersonnel mines
  • unexploded.
  • They are very dangerous not only for human beings
    but also for animals, so
  • the Belgian Society Apopo has found a solution
    trained rats.
  • In fact, the gigantic rats of Tanzania have a
    very refined smell, are easily
  • trainable and are too light to cause the
    explosion of the mines.
  • Their training lasts six months and costs less
    than the dogs one.
  • First they are educated in labs, then in fields
    strewn with tea filters full of
  • explosive and, in the end, in real minefields.
  • Every time they find a bomb, they receive peanuts
    or pieces of bananas.
  • They are also faster than a human being in fact
    to check 100 m² they take
  • Only half an hour, while a man takes the whole
    day. Good idea!
  •  

44
Tutankhamon Has a FaceILARIA ROSSI
  • The child- Pharaoh, so-called because he ascended
    the throne when he was nine
  • years old and died when he was only nineteen
    years old, has finally a face his eyes
  • were broad, his cheeks chubby and his chin round.
  • This is the reconstruction by three teams of
    scientists, an American and an Egyptian
  • and French one.
  • But Tuts death is still a mystery his mummy was
    found in 1922 by the British been
  • archaeologist Howard Carter and was immediately
    analysed by x-rays.
  • The analysis pointed out a hole in his skull so
    they thought that he had
  • murdered.
  • But last March the researchers reached a
    different conclusion Tut died of an
  • infection, in fact, the day before his death, his
    right leg was in gangrene because of
  • a fracture.
  • But, after 3000 years can we consider this case
    closed? And what about the hole in
  • his skull?
  • According to the experts the hole is probably
    only the result of a blow received
  • during the process of embalming.
  •  

45
Fewer Births
  •  
  • FEWER BIRTHS
  • JESSICA PAOLA SALCESI
  • Nowadays in Italy there is a little demographical
    increase. However there is
  • still a lower percentage of births than in other
    European countries.
  • This is due to more problems than in the past and
    there are some reasons.
  • Firstly, young couples have precarious jobs. In
    the past, when a person had a
  • job, he might hold it for his whole life.
    Secondly, the coming of EURO
  • disadvantages Italian people and consequently
    families become poorer and
  • poorer. Thirdly, everything is very expensive and
    a family needs too many
  • things and so too much money and time. However if
    a person wants a child,
  • he is going to succeed in bringing up him, in
    fact, Italy is increasing her births.
  • We are waiting for an Italy full of children!
  •  

46
Caronia, the Town of Mysteries
  • CARONIA THE TOWN OF MYSTERIES
  • ALESSIA SCHIRRU
  • Caronia is a small town near Messina in Sicily.
    It is not
  • a town like the others, it is special. As a
    matter of fact
  • since last winter in its buildings strange
    phenomena
  • (fires break out and plumbings explode) have
    happened.
  • Experts of the Italian Military Marine have not
  • Understood the cause of these fires and
    explosions
  • yet.
  • Aleister Crowlys spirit is held responsible of
    these
  • events.
  • He was a diabolic English wizard who lived in
    Cefalù,
  • next to Caronia, some years ago. He was able to
    light
  • candles with the force of his mind only,
    furthermore
  • people say that before his death he said that he
    would
  • never leave Sicily.
  • So is he the cause of this mystery?

47
Romanengo a Genoese Jewel
  • ROMANENGO A GENOESE JEWEL
  • ALESSIA SCHIRRU
  • Savour, an important review of gourmet,
    dedicated to Romanengo, the most famous,
  • old and important confectionery of Genoa, ten
    pages in its December number.
  • The journalist, Anya Fernald, described the shop
    with these words A veritable
  • wonderland of sugar-glazed fruits,
    chocolate-coated pralines, and other delights
    and
  • inserted three traditional recipes too
    Meringata, Budino di semolino con canditi and
  • Canestrelli.
  • Romanengo opened on the 1814 in Via Soziglia, it
    is a wonderful shop decorated with
  • marbles and valuable woods, today we can see a
    fantastic collection of ancient objects
  • used to pack presents during centuries.
  • It became quickly famous thanks to its delicious
    sweets in fact it had very important
  • customers like Giuseppe Verdi, The Duchess of
    Parma, Prince Umberto, and more
  • recently, the Shah of Persia and Queen Elisabeth
    II.
  • Today Romanengo exports not only in Europe (Great
    Britain, Germany, Ireland, Austria
  • and Switzerland) but in U.S.A too and even in
    Japan!
  • The Romanengos still consider their shop a
    Bottega dei vicoli although it is famous all
  • over the world.

48
PIANO MANALESSIA SCHIRRU
  • On the 7th of April 2005 a young man was found on
    a beach in Kent.
  • He hasnt said a word yet, he has no tags on his
    clothes but, when at the
  • Medway Maritime Hospital in Gallingham a nurse
    gave him a pen and a piece
  • of paper, he drew a
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