ENDIREH NATIONAL SURVEY ON THE DYNAMICS OF RELATIONSHIPS IN HOMES, 2006 MEXICO

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ENDIREHNATIONAL SURVEY ON THE DYNAMICS OF
RELATIONSHIPS IN HOMES, 2006 MEXICO

• Eva Gisela Ramírez Rodríguez
• GLOBAL FORUM ON GENDER STATISTICS, ROMA
• December, 2007

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Some topics

• Design and surveys organization
• Results of data collect
• Violence dimensions prevalences by environment
• Intimated partner violence physical and sexual
  abuse
• Integrating indicators
• All forms of violence against women or violence
  of intimate partner

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OBJECTIVES

• To generate information on the different types of
  violence against women, by current or most recent
  spouses or partners and to study the
  characteristics of the dynamics of couple
  relationships
• To identify the different types of violence
  against women in the school, work and in the
  community

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TARGET POPULATION

• Women 15 years of age and older
• Currently married or living with their partners
• Previously married divorced, separated or
  widowed
• Single, with or without a current or prior couple
  relationship

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SAMPLE SIZE AND GEOGRAPHIC SCOPE

• 128,000 homes, with approximately 4,000 from each
  state
• 133,398 women interviewed
• National
• Urban national
• Rural national
• State

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OPERATIVE STRUCTURE
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METHOD AND INSTRUMENTS

• Direct and private interviews with specific
  instrument
• General questionnaire and sections for women
  currently married or living with their partners
• Module for women previously married or were
  living with their partners
• Module for single women

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INTERVIWERS CHARACTERISTICS

• All women
• 85 Professionals in Social disciplines
  Psicology, Sociology, Anthropology
• Experience in collect data and interviews
• Knowledge of the region or state
• Age 23 at 35 years
• 3 a 6 interviewers for each supervisor

Regular Period of collect data octuber 9 at
november 3, 2006
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TOPICS COVERED

• Characteristics of housing and homes
• Sociodemographic information
• Labor, school and social environments
• Life in couple relationships
• Family of origin
• Tensions and conflicts
• Current or Last relationship
• Decisions
• Economic support and availability of resources
• Personal freedom
• Opinions on male and female roles
• Social resources
• Violence against women of 60 years of age and
  older

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CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN INTERVIEWED
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AGE STRUCTURE BY MARITAL STATUS
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Principal activity by marital status
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Categories by type of violence
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Set of indicators of violence against women,
obteined in ENDIREH-2006

• Prevalence by type of violence, including all
  environments and relationships considered in the
  questionnaire
• Physical violence throughout their lifetimes
• Sexual violence throughout their lifetimes
• Emotional violence throughout their lifetimes
• Economic violence throughout their lifetimes
• 2. Prevalence by type of relationship or
  environment, considering all types of violence
• Violence during childhood, by members of families
  of origin
• Violence at school, throughout their lifetimes
• Violence by current or previous spouse or
  partner, throughout the relationship
• Violence by their current spouse or partner,
  during the prior year
• Violence by their former spouses or partners,
  after they have been separated or divorced
• Violence by members of their current families,
  during the prior year
• Violence at work, during the prior year
• Violence by other persons throughout their
  lifetimes, or community violence

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TYPES OF VIOLENCE AND ENVIRONMENT OR RELATIONSHIP
INCLUDED IN ENDIREH 2006

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VIOLENCE AT SCHOOL
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VIOLENCE AT WORK
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SEXUAL VIOLENCE AT COMUNITY
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GENERAL PREVALENCE OF VIOLENCE BY ETHNIC CONDITION
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INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCECOMPARING REFERENCE
PERIOD LAST YEAR OR DURING RELATONSHIP
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INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE BETWEN WOMEN CURRENTLY
MARRIED AND PREVIOUSLY MARRIED
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PHYSICAL AND SEXUAL INTIMATE PARTNER
VIOLENCEWOMEN CURRENTLY MARRIED OR LIVING WITH
PARTNER
23.2
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SEVERITY OF INJURY
Average of injurys 1.7 physical injurys per woman
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INJURYS
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• ANEXO

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Usuful of categories

• a. Identifying the nature and extent of each type
  of violence.
• b. To maintain the same classification with
  regard to the nature and orientation of the
  situations measured. This will facilitate
  comparability in terms of space and time.
• c. Guiding the decision-making involved in
  formulating diversified public policies, while
  assessing certain violent practices against women.

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PROPOSAL

• Generate information on the different events of
  violence, to reconstruct the path or history of
  violence, in key relationships or environments,
  both throughout the lives of women and at the
  current time.
• The persistence and changes in the patterns or
  forms of violence against women.
• Changes in different generations and the current
  expressions of violence.
• A comparison of patterns of violence and the
  identification of new hidden forms of violence,
  such as the new forms of sexual and couple
  relationships.

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Sexual violence by category and environment

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Physical violence

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Economic violence
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Emotional violence

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WOMEN CURRENTLY MARRIED OR LIVING WITH PARTNERS
AND WOMEN PREVIOUSLY MARRIED OR WERE LIVING WITH
PARTNERS